gnucash/libgnucash/core-utils/binreloc.c
John Ralls 66817bb997 Rework directory determination in CMake builds.
Sets paths for finding componenents depending on the state of ENABLE_BINRELOC,
GNC_UNINSTALLED, GNC_BUILDDIR and whether any install paths have been set
outside of CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX.

GNUInstallDirs changes the name of CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR depending on the
operating system and distro. When CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX is /usr,
/usr/local, or any subdirectory of /opt it also changes
CMAKE_INSTALL_FULL_SYSCONFDIR to /etc. An earlier commit by Aaron Laws
mirrors the name of CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR to the build library directory.

It's possible for builders to set any of the install directories
anywhere they please.

Setting any directory outside of CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX breaks Binreloc so
the toplevel CMakeLists.txt now detects that and disables Binreloc.

If Binreloc is enabled then all path queries use it to find paths. This
works in the build directory because the gnucash executable and all of
the test programs are in build_directory/bin and LIBDIR, DATADIR, and
SYSCONFDIR can be found in the same root path.

If Binreloc is disabled then in order to build or run programs from the
build directory one must set GNC_UNINSTALLED and set GNC_BUILDDIR to the
absolute path of the build directory. When those are set GNC_BUILDDIR
replaces CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX in all paths that are subdirectories of
CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX; paths that are not in CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX are
appended whole to GNC_BUILDDIR. This process is constent between CMake
and gnc_path_get_foo. GnuCash is unlikely to run from a DESTDIR without
Binreloc.
2017-12-05 17:25:52 -08:00

581 lines
16 KiB
C

/*
* BinReloc - a library for creating relocatable executables
* Written by: Hongli Lai <h.lai@chello.nl>
* http://autopackage.org/
*
* This source code is public domain. You can relicense this code
* under whatever license you want.
*
* See http://autopackage.org/docs/binreloc/ for
* more information and how to use this.
*/
/********************************************************************\
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or *
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as *
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of *
* the License, or (at your option) any later version. *
* *
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
* GNU General Public License for more details. *
* *
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License*
* along with this program; if not, contact: *
* *
* Free Software Foundation Voice: +1-617-542-5942 *
* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor Fax: +1-617-542-2652 *
* Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA gnu@gnu.org *
* *
\********************************************************************/
#ifndef __BINRELOC_C__
#define __BINRELOC_C__
#include <config.h>
#include <platform.h>
#if PLATFORM(WINDOWS)
#include <windows.h>
#endif
#ifdef ENABLE_BINRELOC
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#ifdef MAC_INTEGRATION
#include <gtkmacintegration/gtkosxapplication.h>
#endif
#endif /* ENABLE_BINRELOC */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "binreloc.h"
#include "gnc-filepath-utils.h"
#include <glib.h>
#include "gncla-dir.h"
G_BEGIN_DECLS
/** @internal
* Find the canonical filename of the executable. Returns the filename
* (which must be freed) or NULL on error. If the parameter 'error' is
* not NULL, the error code will be stored there, if an error occurred.
*/
static char *
_br_find_exe (Gnc_GbrInitError *error)
{
#ifndef ENABLE_BINRELOC
if (error)
*error = GNC_GBR_INIT_ERROR_DISABLED;
return NULL;
#else
#ifdef G_OS_WIN32
/* I *thought* this program code already included the
relocation code for windows. Unfortunately this is not
the case and we have to add this manually. This is only
one possibility; other ways of looking up the full path
of gnucash.exe probably exist.*/
gchar *prefix;
gchar *result;
/* From the glib docs: When passed NULL, this function looks
up installation the directory of the main executable of
the current process */
prefix = g_win32_get_package_installation_directory_of_module (NULL);
result = g_build_filename (prefix,
BINDIR, "gnucash.exe",
(char*)NULL);
g_free (prefix);
return result;
#elif defined MAC_INTEGRATION
gchar *path = gtkosx_application_get_executable_path();
g_print ("Application Path %s\n", path);
return path;
#else
char *path, *path2, *line, *result;
size_t buf_size;
ssize_t size;
struct stat stat_buf;
FILE *f;
/* Read from /proc/self/exe (symlink) */
if (sizeof (path) > SSIZE_MAX)
buf_size = SSIZE_MAX - 1;
else
buf_size = PATH_MAX - 1;
path = (char *) g_try_malloc (buf_size);
if (path == NULL)
{
/* Cannot allocate memory. */
if (error)
*error = GNC_GBR_INIT_ERROR_NOMEM;
return NULL;
}
path2 = (char *) g_try_malloc (buf_size);
if (path2 == NULL)
{
/* Cannot allocate memory. */
if (error)
*error = GNC_GBR_INIT_ERROR_NOMEM;
g_free (path);
return NULL;
}
strncpy (path2, "/proc/self/exe", buf_size - 1);
while (1)
{
int i;
size = readlink (path2, path, buf_size - 1);
if (size == -1)
{
/* Error. */
g_free (path2);
break;
}
/* readlink() success. */
path[size] = '\0';
/* Check whether the symlink's target is also a symlink.
* We want to get the final target. */
i = stat (path, &stat_buf);
if (i == -1)
{
/* Error. */
g_free (path2);
break;
}
/* stat() success. */
if (!S_ISLNK (stat_buf.st_mode))
{
/* path is not a symlink. Done. */
g_free (path2);
return path;
}
/* path is a symlink. Continue loop and resolve this. */
strncpy (path, path2, buf_size - 1);
}
/* readlink() or stat() failed; this can happen when the program is
* running in Valgrind 2.2. Read from /proc/self/maps as fallback. */
buf_size = PATH_MAX + 128;
line = (char *) g_try_realloc (path, buf_size);
if (line == NULL)
{
/* Cannot allocate memory. */
g_free (path);
if (error)
*error = GNC_GBR_INIT_ERROR_NOMEM;
return NULL;
}
f = fopen ("/proc/self/maps", "r");
if (f == NULL)
{
g_free (line);
if (error)
*error = GNC_GBR_INIT_ERROR_OPEN_MAPS;
return NULL;
}
/* The first entry should be the executable name. */
result = fgets (line, (int) buf_size, f);
if (result == NULL)
{
fclose (f);
g_free (line);
if (error)
*error = GNC_GBR_INIT_ERROR_READ_MAPS;
return NULL;
}
/* Get rid of newline character. */
buf_size = strlen (line);
if (buf_size <= 0)
{
/* Huh? An empty string? */
fclose (f);
g_free (line);
if (error)
*error = GNC_GBR_INIT_ERROR_INVALID_MAPS;
return NULL;
}
if (line[buf_size - 1] == 10)
line[buf_size - 1] = 0;
/* Extract the filename; it is always an absolute path. */
path = strchr (line, '/');
/* Sanity check. */
if (strstr (line, " r-xp ") == NULL || path == NULL)
{
fclose (f);
g_free (line);
if (error)
*error = GNC_GBR_INIT_ERROR_INVALID_MAPS;
return NULL;
}
path = g_strdup (path);
g_free (line);
fclose (f);
return path;
#endif /* G_OS_WINDOWS */
#endif /* ENABLE_BINRELOC */
}
static gchar *exe = NULL;
static void set_gerror (GError **error, Gnc_GbrInitError errcode);
void gnc_gbr_set_exe (const gchar* default_exe)
{
if (exe != NULL)
g_free(exe);
exe = NULL;
if (default_exe != NULL)
exe = g_strdup(default_exe);
}
/** Initialize the BinReloc library (for applications).
*
* This function must be called before using any other BinReloc functions.
* It attempts to locate the application's canonical filename.
*
* @note If you want to use BinReloc for a library, then you should call
* gnc_gbr_init_lib() instead.
*
* @param error If BinReloc failed to initialize, then the error report will
* be stored in this variable. Set to NULL if you don't want an
* error report. See the #Gnc_GbrInitError for a list of error
* codes.
*
* @returns TRUE on success, FALSE if BinReloc failed to initialize.
*/
gboolean
gnc_gbr_init (GError **error)
{
Gnc_GbrInitError errcode = 0;
/* Locate the application's filename. */
exe = _br_find_exe (&errcode);
if (exe != NULL)
/* Success! */
return TRUE;
else
{
/* Failed :-( */
set_gerror (error, errcode);
return FALSE;
}
}
static void
set_gerror (GError **error, Gnc_GbrInitError errcode)
{
gchar *error_message;
if (error == NULL)
return;
switch (errcode)
{
case GNC_GBR_INIT_ERROR_NOMEM:
error_message = "Cannot allocate memory.";
break;
case GNC_GBR_INIT_ERROR_OPEN_MAPS:
error_message = "Unable to open /proc/self/maps for reading.";
break;
case GNC_GBR_INIT_ERROR_READ_MAPS:
error_message = "Unable to read from /proc/self/maps.";
break;
case GNC_GBR_INIT_ERROR_INVALID_MAPS:
error_message = "The file format of /proc/self/maps is invalid.";
break;
case GNC_GBR_INIT_ERROR_DISABLED:
error_message = "Binary relocation support is disabled.";
break;
default:
error_message = "Unknown error.";
break;
};
g_set_error (error, g_quark_from_static_string ("GBinReloc"),
errcode, "%s", error_message);
}
/** Find the canonical filename of the current application.
*
* @param default_exe A default filename which will be used as fallback.
* @returns A string containing the application's canonical filename,
* which must be freed when no longer necessary. If BinReloc is
* not initialized, or if the initialization function failed,
* then a copy of default_exe will be returned. If default_exe
* is NULL, then NULL will be returned.
*/
gchar *
gnc_gbr_find_exe (const gchar *default_exe)
{
if (exe == NULL)
{
/* BinReloc is not initialized. */
if (default_exe != NULL)
return g_strdup (default_exe);
else
return NULL;
}
return g_strdup (exe);
}
/** Locate the directory in which the current application is installed.
*
* The prefix is generated by the following pseudo-code evaluation:
* \code
* dirname(exename)
* \endcode
*
* @param default_dir A default directory which will used as fallback.
* @return A string containing the directory, which must be freed when no
* longer necessary. If BinReloc is not initialized, or if the
* initialization function failed, then a copy of default_dir
* will be returned. If default_dir is NULL, then NULL will be
* returned.
*/
gchar *
gnc_gbr_find_exe_dir (const gchar *default_dir)
{
if (exe == NULL)
{
/* BinReloc not initialized. */
if (default_dir != NULL)
return g_strdup (default_dir);
else
return NULL;
}
return g_path_get_dirname (exe);
}
/** Locate the prefix in which the current application is installed.
*
* The prefix is generated by the following pseudo-code evaluation:
* \code
* dirname(dirname(exename))
* \endcode
*
* @param default_prefix A default prefix which will used as fallback.
* @return A string containing the prefix, which must be freed when no
* longer necessary. If BinReloc is not initialized, or if the
* initialization function failed, then a copy of default_prefix
* will be returned. If default_prefix is NULL, then NULL will be
* returned.
*/
static inline gchar *
get_mac_bundle_prefix()
{
#if defined ENABLE_BINRELOC && defined MAC_INTEGRATION
gchar *id = gtkosx_application_get_bundle_id ();
gchar *path = gtkosx_application_get_resource_path ();
if (id == NULL)
{
gchar *dirname = g_path_get_dirname (path);
g_free (path);
g_free (id);
return dirname;
}
g_free (id);
return path;
#endif
return NULL;
}
static inline gchar*
get_builddir_prefix()
{
if (g_getenv ("GNC_UNINSTALLED"))
return g_strdup (g_getenv ("GNC_BUILDDIR"));
return NULL;
}
gchar *
gnc_gbr_find_prefix (const gchar *default_prefix)
{
gchar *dir1, *dir2;
if ((dir2 = get_builddir_prefix()) || (dir2 = get_mac_bundle_prefix()))
return dir2;
if (exe == NULL)
{
/* BinReloc not initialized. */
if (default_prefix != NULL)
return g_strdup (default_prefix);
else
return NULL;
}
dir1 = g_path_get_dirname (exe);
dir2 = g_path_get_dirname (dir1);
g_free (dir1);
return dir2;
}
/** Locate the application's binary folder.
*
* The path is generated by the following pseudo-code evaluation:
* \code
* prefix + "/bin"
* \endcode
*
* @param default_bin_dir A default path which will used as fallback.
* @return A string containing the bin folder's path, which must be freed when
* no longer necessary. If BinReloc is not initialized, or if the
* initialization function failed, then a copy of default_bin_dir will
* be returned. If default_bin_dir is NULL, then NULL will be returned.
*/
gchar *
gnc_gbr_find_bin_dir (const gchar *default_bin_dir)
{
gchar *prefix, *dir, *bindir;
prefix = gnc_gbr_find_prefix (NULL);
if (prefix == NULL)
{
/* BinReloc not initialized. */
if (default_bin_dir != NULL)
return g_strdup (default_bin_dir);
else
return NULL;
}
bindir = gnc_file_path_relative_part(PREFIX, BINDIR);
dir = g_build_filename (prefix, bindir, NULL);
g_free (bindir);
g_free (prefix);
return dir;
}
/** Locate the application's data folder.
*
* The path is generated by the following pseudo-code evaluation:
* \code
* prefix + "/share"
* \endcode
*
* @param default_data_dir A default path which will used as fallback.
* @return A string containing the data folder's path, which must be freed when
* no longer necessary. If BinReloc is not initialized, or if the
* initialization function failed, then a copy of default_data_dir
* will be returned. If default_data_dir is NULL, then NULL will be
* returned.
*/
gchar *
gnc_gbr_find_data_dir (const gchar *default_data_dir)
{
gchar *prefix, *dir, *datadir;
prefix = gnc_gbr_find_prefix (NULL);
if (prefix == NULL)
{
/* BinReloc not initialized. */
if (default_data_dir != NULL)
return g_strdup (default_data_dir);
else
return NULL;
}
datadir = gnc_file_path_relative_part(PREFIX, DATADIR);
dir = g_build_filename (prefix, datadir, NULL);
g_free (datadir);
g_free (prefix);
return dir;
}
/** Locate the application's library folder.
*
* The path is generated by the following pseudo-code evaluation:
* \code
* prefix + "/lib"
* \endcode
*
* @param default_lib_dir A default path which will used as fallback.
* @return A string containing the library folder's path, which must be freed when
* no longer necessary. If BinReloc is not initialized, or if the
* initialization function failed, then a copy of default_lib_dir will be returned.
* If default_lib_dir is NULL, then NULL will be returned.
*/
gchar *
gnc_gbr_find_lib_dir (const gchar *default_lib_dir)
{
gchar *prefix, *dir, *libdir;
prefix = gnc_gbr_find_prefix (NULL);
if (prefix == NULL)
{
/* BinReloc not initialized. */
if (default_lib_dir != NULL)
return g_strdup (default_lib_dir);
else
return NULL;
}
libdir = gnc_file_path_relative_part(PREFIX, LIBDIR);
dir = g_build_filename (prefix, libdir, NULL);
g_free (libdir);
g_free (prefix);
return dir;
}
/** Locate the application's configuration files folder.
*
* The path is generated by the following pseudo-code evaluation:
* \code
* prefix + "/etc"
* \endcode
*
* @param default_etc_dir A default path which will used as fallback.
* @return A string containing the etc folder's path, which must be freed when
* no longer necessary. If BinReloc is not initialized, or if the initialization
* function failed, then a copy of default_etc_dir will be returned.
* If default_etc_dir is NULL, then NULL will be returned.
*/
gchar *
gnc_gbr_find_etc_dir (const gchar *default_etc_dir)
{
gchar *prefix, *dir, *sysconfdir;
prefix = gnc_gbr_find_prefix (NULL);
if (prefix == NULL)
{
/* BinReloc not initialized. */
if (default_etc_dir != NULL)
return g_strdup (default_etc_dir);
else
return NULL;
}
sysconfdir = gnc_file_path_relative_part(PREFIX, SYSCONFDIR);
dir = g_build_filename (prefix, sysconfdir, NULL);
g_free (sysconfdir);
g_free (prefix);
return dir;
}
G_END_DECLS
#endif /* __BINRELOC_C__ */