gnucash/Docs/xacc-accwin.html
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<title>New Account Window</title>
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<h1>New Account Window</h1>
<ul>
<li>Bank, Cash, Portfolio, Mutual Fund and Asset accounts are considered to be "assets"
<li>Credit Card and Liability accounts are considered to be "liabilities"
</ul>
<p>
A "typical" chart of accounts is shown below. It is a combination of
some typical business and personal accounts.
</p>
<ul>
<li>Assets
<ul>
<li>Cash On Hand
<ul>
<li>Checking account
<li>Money Market Account
<li>Certificate of Deposit
</ul>
<li>Fixed Assets
<ul>
<li>Furniture
<li>Computers
<li>Jewelry, Collectibles
<li>Tools, Machinery
</ul>
<li>Investments
<ul>
<li>Stocks
<li>Bonds
<li>Mutual Funds
<li>Real Estate
</ul>
</ul>
<li>Liabilities
<ul>
<li>Taxes
<ul>
<li>Federal Income Tax
<li>Social Security
<li>Medicare
<li>FUTA
<li>State Income Tax
</ul>
<li>Accounts Payable
<ul>
<li>MasterCard
<li>Visa
<li>American Express
<li>Diner's Club
</ul>
<li>Loans
<ul>
<li>Debentures
<li>School Loan
<li>Uncle Harry's Tide-me-over
</ul>
</ul>
<li>Equity
<ul>
<li>Retained Earnings
<li>Current Year Earnings
<li>Historical Adjustments
</ul>
<li>Income
<ul>
<li>Interest Income
<ul>
<li>Bank Account Interest
<li>Certificate of Deposit
<li>Bond Interest
</ul>
<li>Dividends
<ul>
<li>Stock
<li>Mutual Fund
</ul>
<li>Consulting
<ul>
<li>ABC Design
<li>PQR Infomatics
</ul>
<li>Salary
<ul>
<li>My Day Job
</ul>
<li>Commissions
<ul>
<li>Royalties
</ul>
</ul>
<li>Expenses
<ul>
<li>Rent and Utilities
<ul>
<li>Rent
<li>Rent Late Fees
<li>Electricity
<li>Gas
<li>Phone
<li>Internet
<li>Cable TV
</ul>
<li>Office Expenses
<ul>
<li>Accounting
<li>Legal
<li>Software
<li>Postage
<li>Bank Charges
<li>Credit Card Charges
<li>Toner, Paper, Paper Clips
</ul>
<li>Auto Expenses
<ul>
<li>Gas
<li>Insurance
<li>Repair
<li>Rental
</ul>
<li>Taxes
<ul>
<li>Social Security
<li>Unemployment
<li>IRS penalties
</ul>
<li>Wages &amp; Salaries
<ul>
<li>Consulting
<li>Wages
<li>Health Insurance
</ul>
<li>Travel
<ul>
<li>Air
<li>Hotel
<li>Meals
<li>Auto
</ul>
<li>Marketing
<ul>
<li>Advertising
<li>Trade Shows
<li>Give Aways
</ul>
</ul>
</ul>
<hr>
<h2>Reports</h2>
There are two types of reports: a "Balance Sheet" and
a "Profit and Loss Statement".
<p>
A Balance Sheet shows Assets, Liabilities and Equity. The sum of
all assets should equal the sum of Liabilities and Equity.
<p>
A Profit and Loss Statement shows Income and Expenses. The
sum of all Income minus all expenses is the Profit or Loss.
<p>
The change in Equity from day to day (year to year) should
equal that day's (year's) profit or loss.
<p>
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