gnucash/libgnucash/engine/gnc-lot.h
Christopher Lam 8fb73c7ed1 [gnc-lot.h] amend description for gnc_lot_get_earliest_split
this function doesn't necessarily point to the lot opening split.
2019-12-24 16:43:55 +07:00

190 lines
7.5 KiB
C

/********************************************************************\
* gnc-lot.h -- AR/AP invoices; inventory lots; stock lots *
* *
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or *
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as *
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of *
* the License, or (at your option) any later version. *
* *
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
* GNU General Public License for more details. *
* *
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License*
* along with this program; if not, contact: *
* *
* Free Software Foundation Voice: +1-617-542-5942 *
* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor Fax: +1-617-542-2652 *
* Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA gnu@gnu.org *
\********************************************************************/
/** @addtogroup Engine
@{ */
/** @addtogroup Lot Lots: Core Function for AR/AP, Inventory, Stock Lots, Cap Gains
* One often needs to know that the item 'bought' in one transaction
* is the same one as the item 'sold' in a different transaction.
* Lots are used to make this association. One Lot holds all of the
* splits that involve the same item. A lot is typically formed when
* the item is bought, and is closed when the item is sold out.
* A lot need not be a single item, it can be a quantity of the same
* thing e.g. 500 gallons of paint (sold off a few gallons at a time).
*
* Lots are required to correctly implement invoices, inventory,
* depreciation and stock market investment gains. See the file
* src/doc/lots.txt for a detailed implementation overview.
*
* A lot is "closed" when the number of items in the lot has gone to zero.
* It is very easy to compute the gains/losses for a closed lot: it is the
* sum-total of the values of the items put into/taken out of the lot.
* (Realized) Gains on still-open lots can be computed by pro-rating the
* purchase prices.
*
* Lots are nothing more than a collection or grouping of splits in an
* account. All of the splits in a lot must belong to the same account;
* there's no mix-n-match. Thus, in this sense, a lot belongs to an
* account as well.
*
* Lots have an implicit "opening date": the date of the earliest split in
* the lot. The "close date" is the date of the split that brought the lot
* item balance down to zero.
*
@{ */
/** @file gnc-lot.h
*
* @author Created by Linas Vepstas May 2002
* @author Copyright (c) 2002,2003 Linas Vepstas <linas@linas.org>
*/
#ifndef GNC_LOT_H
#define GNC_LOT_H
//typedef struct _GncLotClass GNCLotClass;
#include "qof.h"
#include "gnc-engine.h"
/*#include "gnc-lot-p.h"*/
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
typedef struct
{
QofInstanceClass parent_class;
} GncLotClass;
#define GNCLotClass GncLotClass
/* --- type macros --- */
#define GNC_TYPE_LOT (gnc_lot_get_type ())
#define GNC_LOT(o) \
(G_TYPE_CHECK_INSTANCE_CAST ((o), GNC_TYPE_LOT, GNCLot))
#define GNC_LOT_CLASS(k) \
(G_TYPE_CHECK_CLASS_CAST((k), GNC_TYPE_LOT, GNCLotClass))
#define GNC_IS_LOT(o) \
(G_TYPE_CHECK_INSTANCE_TYPE ((o), GNC_TYPE_LOT))
#define GNC_IS_LOT_CLASS(k) \
(G_TYPE_CHECK_CLASS_TYPE ((k), GNC_TYPE_LOT))
#define GNC_LOT_GET_CLASS(o) \
(G_TYPE_INSTANCE_GET_CLASS ((o), GNC_TYPE_LOT, GNCLotClass))
GType gnc_lot_get_type(void);
/*@ dependent @*/
GNCLot * gnc_lot_new (QofBook *);
void gnc_lot_destroy (GNCLot *);
/*@ dependent @*/
GNCLot * gnc_lot_lookup (const GncGUID *guid, QofBook *book);
QofBook * gnc_lot_get_book (GNCLot *);
void gnc_lot_begin_edit (GNCLot *lot);
void gnc_lot_commit_edit (GNCLot *lot);
/** The gnc_lot_add_split() routine adds a split to this lot. Note
* that *all* splits in a lot must also be in the same account.
* Note that this routine adds the split unconditionally, with
* no regard for the accounting policy. To enforce a particular
* accounting policy, use the xaccSplitAssignToLot() routine
* instead.
*/
void gnc_lot_add_split (GNCLot *, Split *);
void gnc_lot_remove_split (GNCLot *, Split *);
/** The gnc_lot_get_split_list() routine returns a GList of all the
* splits in this lot. Do *not* free this list when done;
* it is a pointer straight into the lots internal list. Do
* *not* add to or remove from this list directly. Calling
* either gnc_lot_add_split() or gnc_lot_remove_split() will
* invalidate the returned pointer.
*/
SplitList * gnc_lot_get_split_list (const GNCLot *);
gint gnc_lot_count_splits (const GNCLot *);
/** The gnc_lot_get_account() routine returns the account with which
* this lot is associated. */
/*@ dependent @*/
Account * gnc_lot_get_account (const GNCLot *);
void gnc_lot_set_account(GNCLot*, Account*);
/** The gnc_lot_get_balance() routine returns the balance of the lot.
* The commodity in which this balance is expressed is the commodity
* of the account. */
gnc_numeric gnc_lot_get_balance (GNCLot *);
/** The gnc_lot_get_balance_before routine computes both the balance and
* value in the lot considering only splits in transactions prior to the
* one containing the given split or other splits in the same transaction.
* The first return value is the amount and the second is the value. */
void gnc_lot_get_balance_before (const GNCLot *, const Split *,
gnc_numeric *, gnc_numeric *);
/** The gnc_lot_is_closed() routine returns a boolean flag: is this
* lot closed? A lot is closed if its balance is zero. This
* routine is faster than using gnc_lot_get_balance() because
* once the balance goes to zero, this fact is cached.
*/
gboolean gnc_lot_is_closed (GNCLot *);
/** The gnc_lot_get_earliest_split() routine is a convenience routine
* that helps identify the earliest date in the lot. It simply
* loops over all of the splits in the lot, and returns the split
* with the earliest split->transaction->date_posted. It may not
* necessarily identify the lot opening split.
*/
Split * gnc_lot_get_earliest_split (GNCLot *lot);
/** The gnc_lot_get_latest_split() routine is a convenience routine
* that helps identify the date this lot was closed. It simply
* loops over all of the splits in the lot, and returns the split
* with the latest split->transaction->date_posted.
*/
Split * gnc_lot_get_latest_split (GNCLot *lot);
/** Reset closed flag so that it will be recalculated. */
void gnc_lot_set_closed_unknown(GNCLot*);
/** Get and set the account title, or the account notes, or the marker. */
const char * gnc_lot_get_title (const GNCLot *);
const char * gnc_lot_get_notes (const GNCLot *);
void gnc_lot_set_title (GNCLot *, const char *);
void gnc_lot_set_notes (GNCLot *, const char *);
/** XXX: Document? */
GNCLot * gnc_lot_make_default (Account * acc);
#define gnc_lot_get_guid(X) qof_entity_get_guid(QOF_INSTANCE(X))
#define LOT_IS_CLOSED "is-closed?"
#define LOT_BALANCE "balance"
#define LOT_TITLE "lot-title"
#define LOT_NOTES "notes"
#ifdef __cplusplus
} /* extern "C" */
#endif
#endif /* GNC_LOT_H */
/** @} */
/** @} */