Merge pull request #7202 from teto/jobstart_env

[RFC] override environment for jobstart
This commit is contained in:
James McCoy 2019-12-13 06:52:48 -05:00 committed by GitHub
commit 9f3d483c79
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8 changed files with 281 additions and 39 deletions

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@ -5451,6 +5451,9 @@ jobstart({cmd}[, {opts}]) *jobstart()*
|on_exit| : exit event handler (function name or |Funcref|)
cwd : Working directory of the job; defaults to
|current-directory|.
env : A dict of strings to append (or replace see
|clear_env|) to the current environment.
clear_env: If set, use the exact values passed in |env|
rpc : If set, |msgpack-rpc| will be used to communicate
with the job over stdin and stdout. "on_stdout" is
then ignored, but "on_stderr" can still be used.

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@ -272,11 +272,35 @@ static void close_cb(Stream *stream, void *data)
channel_decref(data);
}
/// Starts a job and returns the associated channel
///
/// @param[in] argv Arguments vector specifying the command to run,
/// NULL-terminated
/// @param[in] on_stdout Callback to read the job's stdout
/// @param[in] on_stderr Callback to read the job's stderr
/// @param[in] on_exit Callback to receive the job's exit status
/// @param[in] pty True if the job should run attached to a pty
/// @param[in] rpc True to communicate with the job using msgpack-rpc,
/// `on_stdout` is ignored
/// @param[in] detach True if the job should not be killed when nvim exits,
/// ignored if `pty` is true
/// @param[in] cwd Initial working directory for the job. Nvim's working
/// directory if `cwd` is NULL
/// @param[in] pty_width Width of the pty, ignored if `pty` is false
/// @param[in] pty_height Height of the pty, ignored if `pty` is false
/// @param[in] term_name `$TERM` for the pty
/// @param[in] env Nvim's configured environment is used if this is NULL,
/// otherwise defines all environment variables
/// @param[out] status_out 0 for invalid arguments, > 0 for the channel id,
/// < 0 if the job can't start
///
/// @returns [allocated] channel
Channel *channel_job_start(char **argv, CallbackReader on_stdout,
CallbackReader on_stderr, Callback on_exit,
bool pty, bool rpc, bool detach, const char *cwd,
uint16_t pty_width, uint16_t pty_height,
char *term_name, varnumber_T *status_out)
char *term_name, char **env, varnumber_T *status_out)
{
assert(cwd == NULL || os_isdir_executable(cwd));
@ -314,6 +338,7 @@ Channel *channel_job_start(char **argv, CallbackReader on_stdout,
proc->events = chan->events;
proc->detach = detach;
proc->cwd = cwd;
proc->env = env;
char *cmd = xstrdup(proc->argv[0]);
bool has_out, has_err;
@ -328,6 +353,7 @@ Channel *channel_job_start(char **argv, CallbackReader on_stdout,
if (status) {
EMSG3(_(e_jobspawn), os_strerror(status), cmd);
xfree(cmd);
os_free_fullenv(proc->env);
if (proc->type == kProcessTypePty) {
xfree(chan->stream.pty.term_name);
}
@ -336,6 +362,8 @@ Channel *channel_job_start(char **argv, CallbackReader on_stdout,
return NULL;
}
xfree(cmd);
os_free_fullenv(proc->env);
wstream_init(&proc->in, 0);
if (has_out) {

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@ -8716,18 +8716,25 @@ static void f_environ(typval_T *argvars, typval_T *rettv, FunPtr fptr)
{
tv_dict_alloc_ret(rettv);
for (int i = 0; ; i++) {
// TODO(justinmk): use os_copyfullenv from #7202 ?
char *envname = os_getenvname_at_index((size_t)i);
if (envname == NULL) {
break;
}
const char *value = os_getenv(envname);
size_t env_size = os_get_fullenv_size();
char **env = xmalloc(sizeof(*env) * (env_size + 1));
env[env_size] = NULL;
os_copy_fullenv(env, env_size);
for (size_t i = 0; i < env_size; i++) {
const char * str = env[i];
const char * const end = strchr(str + (str[0] == '=' ? 1 : 0),
'=');
assert(end != NULL);
ptrdiff_t len = end - str;
assert(len > 0);
const char * value = str + len + 1;
tv_dict_add_str(rettv->vval.v_dict,
(char *)envname, STRLEN((char *)envname),
value == NULL ? "" : value);
xfree(envname);
str, len,
value);
}
os_free_fullenv(env);
}
/*
@ -12577,6 +12584,7 @@ static void f_jobstart(typval_T *argvars, typval_T *rettv, FunPtr fptr)
bool executable = true;
char **argv = tv_to_argv(&argvars[0], NULL, &executable);
char **env = NULL;
if (!argv) {
rettv->vval.v_number = executable ? 0 : -1;
return; // Did error message in tv_to_argv.
@ -12594,6 +12602,7 @@ static void f_jobstart(typval_T *argvars, typval_T *rettv, FunPtr fptr)
bool detach = false;
bool rpc = false;
bool pty = false;
bool clear_env = false;
CallbackReader on_stdout = CALLBACK_READER_INIT,
on_stderr = CALLBACK_READER_INIT;
Callback on_exit = CALLBACK_NONE;
@ -12604,6 +12613,7 @@ static void f_jobstart(typval_T *argvars, typval_T *rettv, FunPtr fptr)
detach = tv_dict_get_number(job_opts, "detach") != 0;
rpc = tv_dict_get_number(job_opts, "rpc") != 0;
pty = tv_dict_get_number(job_opts, "pty") != 0;
clear_env = tv_dict_get_number(job_opts, "clear_env") != 0;
if (pty && rpc) {
EMSG2(_(e_invarg2), "job cannot have both 'pty' and 'rpc' options set");
shell_free_argv(argv);
@ -12620,6 +12630,45 @@ static void f_jobstart(typval_T *argvars, typval_T *rettv, FunPtr fptr)
return;
}
}
dictitem_T *job_env = tv_dict_find(job_opts, S_LEN("env"));
if (job_env) {
if (job_env->di_tv.v_type != VAR_DICT) {
EMSG2(_(e_invarg2), "env");
shell_free_argv(argv);
return;
}
size_t custom_env_size = (size_t)tv_dict_len(job_env->di_tv.vval.v_dict);
size_t i = 0;
size_t env_size = 0;
if (clear_env) {
// + 1 for last null entry
env = xmalloc((custom_env_size + 1) * sizeof(*env));
env_size = 0;
} else {
env_size = os_get_fullenv_size();
env = xmalloc((custom_env_size + env_size + 1) * sizeof(*env));
os_copy_fullenv(env, env_size);
i = env_size;
}
assert(env); // env must be allocated at this point
TV_DICT_ITER(job_env->di_tv.vval.v_dict, var, {
const char *str = tv_get_string(&var->di_tv);
assert(str);
size_t len = STRLEN(var->di_key) + strlen(str) + strlen("=") + 1;
env[i] = xmalloc(len);
snprintf(env[i], len, "%s=%s", (char *)var->di_key, str);
i++;
});
// must be null terminated
env[env_size + custom_env_size] = NULL;
}
if (!common_job_callbacks(job_opts, &on_stdout, &on_stderr, &on_exit)) {
shell_free_argv(argv);
@ -12637,8 +12686,8 @@ static void f_jobstart(typval_T *argvars, typval_T *rettv, FunPtr fptr)
}
Channel *chan = channel_job_start(argv, on_stdout, on_stderr, on_exit, pty,
rpc, detach, cwd, width, height, term_name,
&rettv->vval.v_number);
rpc, detach, cwd, width, height,
term_name, env, &rettv->vval.v_number);
if (chan) {
channel_create_event(chan, NULL);
}
@ -14933,7 +14982,7 @@ static void f_rpcstart(typval_T *argvars, typval_T *rettv, FunPtr fptr)
Channel *chan = channel_job_start(argv, CALLBACK_READER_INIT,
CALLBACK_READER_INIT, CALLBACK_NONE,
false, true, false, NULL, 0, 0, NULL,
false, true, false, NULL, 0, 0, NULL, NULL,
&rettv->vval.v_number);
if (chan) {
channel_create_event(chan, NULL);
@ -18320,7 +18369,7 @@ static void f_termopen(typval_T *argvars, typval_T *rettv, FunPtr fptr)
Channel *chan = channel_job_start(argv, on_stdout, on_stderr, on_exit,
true, false, false, cwd,
term_width, curwin->w_height_inner,
xstrdup("xterm-256color"),
xstrdup("xterm-256color"), NULL,
&rettv->vval.v_number);
if (rettv->vval.v_number <= 0) {
return;

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@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ int libuv_process_spawn(LibuvProcess *uvproc)
#endif
uvproc->uvopts.exit_cb = exit_cb;
uvproc->uvopts.cwd = proc->cwd;
uvproc->uvopts.env = NULL; // Inherits the parent (nvim) env.
uvproc->uvopts.env = proc->env;
uvproc->uvopts.stdio = uvproc->uvstdio;
uvproc->uvopts.stdio_count = 3;
uvproc->uvstdio[0].flags = UV_IGNORE;

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@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ struct process {
uint64_t stopped_time; // process_stop() timestamp
const char *cwd;
char **argv;
char **env;
Stream in, out, err;
process_exit_cb cb;
internal_process_cb internal_exit_cb, internal_close_cb;

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@ -184,39 +184,142 @@ int os_unsetenv(const char *name)
return r == 0 ? 0 : -1;
}
/// Returns number of variables in the current environment variables block
size_t os_get_fullenv_size(void)
{
size_t len = 0;
#ifdef _WIN32
wchar_t *envstrings = GetEnvironmentStringsW();
wchar_t *p = envstrings;
size_t l;
if (!envstrings) {
return len;
}
// GetEnvironmentStringsW() result has this format:
// var1=value1\0var2=value2\0...varN=valueN\0\0
while ((l = wcslen(p)) != 0) {
p += l + 1;
len++;
}
FreeEnvironmentStringsW(envstrings);
#else
# if defined(HAVE__NSGETENVIRON)
char **environ = *_NSGetEnviron();
# else
extern char **environ;
# endif
while (environ[len] != NULL) {
len++;
}
#endif
return len;
}
void os_free_fullenv(char **env)
{
if (!env) { return; }
for (char **it = env; *it; it++) {
XFREE_CLEAR(*it);
}
xfree(env);
}
/// Copies the current environment variables into the given array, `env`. Each
/// array element is of the form "NAME=VALUE".
/// Result must be freed by the caller.
///
/// @param[out] env array to populate with environment variables
/// @param env_size size of `env`, @see os_fullenv_size
void os_copy_fullenv(char **env, size_t env_size)
{
#ifdef _WIN32
wchar_t *envstrings = GetEnvironmentStringsW();
if (!envstrings) {
return;
}
wchar_t *p = envstrings;
size_t i = 0;
size_t l;
// GetEnvironmentStringsW() result has this format:
// var1=value1\0var2=value2\0...varN=valueN\0\0
while ((l = wcslen(p)) != 0 && i < env_size) {
char *utf8_str;
int conversion_result = utf16_to_utf8(p, -1, &utf8_str);
if (conversion_result != 0) {
EMSG2("utf16_to_utf8 failed: %d", conversion_result);
break;
}
p += l + 1;
env[i] = utf8_str;
i++;
}
FreeEnvironmentStringsW(envstrings);
#else
# if defined(HAVE__NSGETENVIRON)
char **environ = *_NSGetEnviron();
# else
extern char **environ;
# endif
size_t i = 0;
while (environ[i] != NULL && i < env_size) {
env[i] = xstrdup(environ[i]);
i++;
}
#endif
}
/// Copy value of the environment variable at `index` in the current
/// environment variables block.
/// Result must be freed by the caller.
///
/// @param index nth item in environment variables block
/// @return [allocated] environment variable's value, or NULL
char *os_getenvname_at_index(size_t index)
{
#ifdef _WIN32
wchar_t *env = GetEnvironmentStringsW();
if (!env) {
wchar_t *envstrings = GetEnvironmentStringsW();
if (!envstrings) {
return NULL;
}
wchar_t *p = envstrings;
char *name = NULL;
size_t current_index = 0;
size_t i = 0;
size_t l;
// GetEnvironmentStringsW() result has this format:
// var1=value1\0var2=value2\0...varN=valueN\0\0
for (wchar_t *it = env; *it != L'\0' || *(it + 1) != L'\0'; it++) {
if (index == current_index) {
while ((l = wcslen(p)) != 0 && i <= index) {
if (i == index) {
char *utf8_str;
int conversion_result = utf16_to_utf8(it, -1, &utf8_str);
int conversion_result = utf16_to_utf8(p, -1, &utf8_str);
if (conversion_result != 0) {
EMSG2("utf16_to_utf8 failed: %d", conversion_result);
break;
}
size_t namesize = 0;
while (utf8_str[namesize] != '=' && utf8_str[namesize] != NUL) {
namesize++;
}
name = (char *)vim_strnsave((char_u *)utf8_str, namesize);
// Some Windows env vars start with =, so skip over that to find the
// separator between name/value
const char * const end = strchr(utf8_str + (utf8_str[0] == '=' ? 1 : 0),
'=');
assert(end != NULL);
ptrdiff_t len = end - utf8_str;
assert(len > 0);
name = xstrndup(utf8_str, (size_t)len);
xfree(utf8_str);
break;
}
if (*it == L'\0') {
current_index++;
}
// Advance past the name and NUL
p += l + 1;
i++;
}
FreeEnvironmentStringsW(env);
FreeEnvironmentStringsW(envstrings);
return name;
#else
# if defined(HAVE__NSGETENVIRON)
@ -224,19 +327,20 @@ char *os_getenvname_at_index(size_t index)
# else
extern char **environ;
# endif
// Check if index is inside the environ array and is not the last element.
// check if index is inside the environ array
for (size_t i = 0; i <= index; i++) {
if (environ[i] == NULL) {
return NULL;
}
}
char *str = environ[index];
size_t namesize = 0;
while (str[namesize] != '=' && str[namesize] != NUL) {
namesize++;
}
char *name = (char *)vim_strnsave((char_u *)str, namesize);
return name;
assert(str != NULL);
const char * const end = strchr(str, '=');
assert(end != NULL);
ptrdiff_t len = end - str;
assert(len > 0);
return xstrndup(str, (size_t)len);
#endif
}

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@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ describe('jobs', function()
before_each(function()
clear()
channel = nvim('get_api_info')[1]
nvim('set_var', 'channel', channel)
source([[
@ -48,6 +49,57 @@ describe('jobs', function()
]])
end)
it('must specify env option as a dict', function()
command("let g:job_opts.env = v:true")
local _, err = pcall(function()
if iswin() then
nvim('command', "let j = jobstart('set', g:job_opts)")
else
nvim('command', "let j = jobstart('env', g:job_opts)")
end
end)
ok(string.find(err, "E475: Invalid argument: env") ~= nil)
end)
it('append environment #env', function()
nvim('command', "let $VAR = 'abc'")
nvim('command', "let g:job_opts.env = {'TOTO': 'hello world'}")
if iswin() then
nvim('command', [[call jobstart('echo %TOTO% %VAR%', g:job_opts)]])
else
nvim('command', [[call jobstart('echo $TOTO $VAR', g:job_opts)]])
end
expect_msg_seq({
{'notification', 'stdout', {0, {'hello world abc', ''}}},
})
end)
it('replace environment #env', function()
nvim('command', "let $VAR = 'abc'")
nvim('command', "let g:job_opts.env = {'TOTO': 'hello world'}")
nvim('command', "let g:job_opts.clear_env = 1")
-- libuv ensures that certain "required" environment variables are
-- preserved if the user doesn't provide them in a custom environment
-- https://github.com/libuv/libuv/blob/635e0ce6073c5fbc96040e336b364c061441b54b/src/win/process.c#L672
-- https://github.com/libuv/libuv/blob/635e0ce6073c5fbc96040e336b364c061441b54b/src/win/process.c#L48-L60
--
-- Rather than expecting a completely empty environment, ensure that $VAR
-- is *not* in the environment but $TOTO is.
if iswin() then
nvim('command', [[call jobstart('echo %TOTO% %VAR%', g:job_opts)]])
expect_msg_seq({
{'notification', 'stdout', {0, {'hello world %VAR%', ''}}}
})
else
nvim('command', [[call jobstart('echo $TOTO $VAR', g:job_opts)]])
expect_msg_seq({
{'notification', 'stdout', {0, {'hello world', ''}}}
})
end
end)
it('uses &shell and &shellcmdflag if passed a string', function()
nvim('command', "let $VAR = 'abc'")
if iswin() then

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@ -186,7 +186,12 @@ function module.expect_msg_seq(...)
if status then
return result
end
final_error = cat_err(final_error, result)
local message = result
if type(result) == "table" then
-- 'eq' returns several things
message = result.message
end
final_error = cat_err(final_error, message)
end
error(final_error)
end