fix(lsp): set tabSize from 'shiftwidth', not 'softtabstop' (#17787)

The use of 'softtabstop' to set tabSize was introduced in 5d5b068,
replacing 'tabstop'.  If we look past the name tabSize and at the actual
purpose of the field, it's the indentation width used when formatting.
This corresponds to the Vim option 'shiftwidth', not 'softtabstop'.
The latter has the comparatively mundane purpose of controlling what
happens when you hit the tab key (and even this is incomplete, as it
fails to account for 'smarttab').

runtime/doc/lsp.txt

@@ -1458,17 +1458,17 @@ extract_completion_items({result})
                     https://microsoft.github.io/language-server-protocol/specification#textDocument_completion
 
 get_effective_tabstop({bufnr})          *vim.lsp.util.get_effective_tabstop()*
-                Returns visual width of tabstop.
+                Returns indentation size.
 
                 Parameters: ~
                     {bufnr}  (optional, number): Buffer handle, defaults to
                              current
 
                 Return: ~
-                    (number) tabstop visual width
+                    (number) indentation size
 
                 See also: ~
-                    |softtabstop|
+                    |shiftwidth|
 
                                              *vim.lsp.util.jump_to_location()*
 jump_to_location({location}, {offset_encoding})

runtime/lua/vim/lsp/util.lua

@@ -1894,16 +1894,16 @@ end
 function M.make_workspace_params(added, removed)
   return { event = { added = added; removed = removed; } }
 end
---- Returns visual width of tabstop.
+--- Returns indentation size.
 ---
----@see |softtabstop|
+---@see |shiftwidth|
 ---@param bufnr (optional, number): Buffer handle, defaults to current
----@returns (number) tabstop visual width
+---@returns (number) indentation size
 function M.get_effective_tabstop(bufnr)
   validate { bufnr = {bufnr, 'n', true} }
   local bo = bufnr and vim.bo[bufnr] or vim.bo
-  local sts = bo.softtabstop
-  return (sts > 0 and sts) or (sts < 0 and bo.shiftwidth) or bo.tabstop
+  local sw = bo.shiftwidth
+  return (sw == 0 and bo.tabstop) or sw
 end
 
 --- Creates a `DocumentFormattingParams` object for the current buffer and cursor position.

test/functional/plugin/lsp_spec.lua

@@ -2374,18 +2374,16 @@ describe('LSP', function()
   end)
 
   describe('lsp.util.get_effective_tabstop', function()
-    local function test_tabstop(tabsize, softtabstop)
+    local function test_tabstop(tabsize, shiftwidth)
       exec_lua(string.format([[
-        vim.api.nvim_buf_set_option(0, 'softtabstop', %d)
+        vim.api.nvim_buf_set_option(0, 'shiftwidth', %d)
         vim.api.nvim_buf_set_option(0, 'tabstop', 2)
-        vim.api.nvim_buf_set_option(0, 'shiftwidth', 3)
-      ]], softtabstop))
+      ]], shiftwidth))
       eq(tabsize, exec_lua('return vim.lsp.util.get_effective_tabstop()'))
     end
 
-    it('with softtabstop = 1', function() test_tabstop(1, 1) end)
-    it('with softtabstop = 0', function() test_tabstop(2, 0) end)
-    it('with softtabstop = -1', function() test_tabstop(3, -1) end)
+    it('with shiftwidth = 1', function() test_tabstop(1, 1) end)
+    it('with shiftwidth = 0', function() test_tabstop(2, 0) end)
   end)
 
   describe('vim.lsp.buf.outgoing_calls', function()