mirror of
https://github.com/neovim/neovim.git
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Merge #2008 'Special interfaces cleanup'
This commit is contained in:
Justin M. Keyes
commit
b5bb6269b0
1
.gitignore
vendored
1
.gitignore
vendored
@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
|
||||
/.vim-src/
|
||||
|
||||
# Files generated by the tests
|
||||
/src/nvim/testdir/del
|
||||
/src/nvim/testdir/mbyte.vim
|
||||
/src/nvim/testdir/mzscheme.vim
|
||||
/src/nvim/testdir/lua.vim
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1551,9 +1551,9 @@ v:profiling Normally zero. Set to one after using ":profile start".
|
||||
See |profiling|.
|
||||
|
||||
*v:progname* *progname-variable*
|
||||
v:progname Contains the name (with path removed) with which Vim was
|
||||
invoked. Allows you to do special initialisations for |view|,
|
||||
|rview|, or any other name you might symlink to Vim.
|
||||
v:progname Contains the name (with path removed) with which Nvim was
|
||||
invoked. Allows you to do special initialisations for any
|
||||
other name you might symlink to Nvim.
|
||||
Read-only.
|
||||
|
||||
*v:progpath* *progpath-variable*
|
||||
|
||||
@ -17,15 +17,6 @@ vim \- Vi IMproved, ein Text\-Editor für Programmierer
|
||||
\fBvim\fP [Optionen] \-t Tag
|
||||
.br
|
||||
\fBvim\fP [Optionen] \-q [Fehlerdatei]
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
.br
|
||||
\fBex\fP
|
||||
.br
|
||||
\fBview\fP
|
||||
.br
|
||||
\fBgvim\fP \fBgview\fP
|
||||
.br
|
||||
\fBrvim\fP \fBrview\fP \fBrgvim\fP \fBrgview\fP
|
||||
.SH BESCHREIBUNG
|
||||
\fBVim\fP ist ein Text\-Editor, der aufwärtskompatibel zu Vi ist. Er kann
|
||||
verwendet werden, um alle Arten von Klartext zu bearbeiten. Er ist besonders
|
||||
@ -82,29 +73,6 @@ erste Fehler wird angezeigt. Falls [Fehlerdatei] ausgelassen wird, wird der
|
||||
Dateiname aus der Option 'errorfile' verwendet (bei AmigaOS ist dies
|
||||
vorgabemäßig »AztecC.Err«, sowie „errors.err« bei anderen). Weitere Fehler
|
||||
können mit dem »:cn«\-Befehl angesprungen werden. Siehe „:help quickfix«.
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fBVim\fP reagiert unterschiedlich auf den Namen, der verwendet wird, um Vim zu
|
||||
starten (die ausführbare Datei kann dieselbe sein).
|
||||
.TP 10
|
||||
vim
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||||
der »normale« Weg, alles ist standardmäßig
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
ex
|
||||
Startet im Ex\-Modus. Mit dem Befehl »:vi« gelangt man in den normalen
|
||||
Modus. Funktioniert auch mit dem Argument »\-e«.
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
view
|
||||
Startet im Nur\-Lesen\-Modus. Die Datei wird vor dem Überschreiben
|
||||
geschützt. Dasselbe wird mit dem Parameter »\-R« erreicht.
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
gvim gview
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||||
Die grafische Version: Öffnet ein neues Fenster. Dasselbe wird mit dem
|
||||
Parameter »\-g« erreicht.
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
rvim rview rgvim rgview
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||||
Wie die obigen, aber mit Beschränkungen: Es ist nicht möglich, Shell\-Befehle
|
||||
aufzurufen oder mit Unterbrechung in eine Shell zurückzuspringen. Dasselbe
|
||||
wird mit dem Parameter »\-Z« erreicht.
|
||||
.SH OPTIONEN
|
||||
Die Optionen können in beliebiger Reihenfolge vor oder nach den Dateinamen
|
||||
angegeben werden. Optionen ohne Parameter können hinter einem einzigen
|
||||
@ -305,11 +273,6 @@ Ausführlich (verbose): Gibt Meldungen darüber, welche Befehlsdateien
|
||||
eingelesen werden, und über das Lesen und Schreiben einer VimInfo\-Datei. Die
|
||||
optionale Zahl N ist der Wert für 'verbose'. Vorgabe ist 10.
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
\-v
|
||||
Startet \fBVim\fP im Vi\-Modus, so als würde die ausführbare Datei mit »vi«
|
||||
aufgerufen. Dies wirkt sich nur aus, wenn die ausführbare Datei als »ex«
|
||||
aufgerufen wird.
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
\-w {Ausgabeskript}
|
||||
Alle Zeichen, die eingetippt werden, werden in der Datei {Ausgabeskript}
|
||||
aufgezeichnet, solange bis Sie \fBVim\fP beenden. Dies ist nützlich, falls Sie
|
||||
|
||||
@ -21,19 +21,6 @@ vim \- Vi IMproved, éditeur de texte pour programmeurs
|
||||
.br
|
||||
.B vim
|
||||
[options] \-q [fichiererreurs]
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
.br
|
||||
.B ex
|
||||
.br
|
||||
.B view
|
||||
.br
|
||||
.B gvim
|
||||
.B gview
|
||||
.br
|
||||
.B rvim
|
||||
.B rview
|
||||
.B rgvim
|
||||
.B rgview
|
||||
.SH DESCRIPTION
|
||||
.B Vim
|
||||
est un éditeur de texte proposant une compatibilité ascendante
|
||||
@ -101,33 +88,6 @@ l'option 'errorfile' ("AztecC.Err" par défaut sur Amiga, "errors.err" sur les
|
||||
autres systèmes).
|
||||
La commande ":cn" permet de sauter aux erreurs suivantes.
|
||||
Voir ":help quickfix".
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
.B Vim
|
||||
se comporte différemment selon le nom de la commande (l'exécutable peut
|
||||
cependant être le même fichier).
|
||||
.TP 10
|
||||
vim
|
||||
La façon "normale", le comportement par défaut.
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
ex
|
||||
Démarre en mode Ex.
|
||||
La commande ":vi" permet de passer en mode Normal.
|
||||
Ce mode est également accessible avec l'argument "\-e".
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
view
|
||||
Démarre en mode Lecture-Seule. Vous êtes protégé de l'écriture accidentelle
|
||||
des fichiers. Ce mode est également accessible avec l'argument "\-R".
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
gvim gview
|
||||
La version graphique.
|
||||
Ouvre une nouvelle fenêtre.
|
||||
Également accessible avec l'argument "\-g".
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
rvim rview rgvim rgview
|
||||
Comme ci-dessus, mais avec des restrictions. Il vous sera impossible de
|
||||
lancer des commandes du shell, ou de suspendre
|
||||
.B Vim.
|
||||
Également accessible avec l'argument "\-Z".
|
||||
.SH OPTIONS
|
||||
Les options peuvent être spécifiées dans n'importe quel ordre,
|
||||
avant ou après les noms de fichiers. Les options sans arguments
|
||||
@ -389,12 +349,6 @@ Donne des messages à propos des fichiers sourcés, ainsi que sur la lecture
|
||||
et les écritures dans le fichier viminfo. le nombre optionnel N précise la
|
||||
valeur de l'option 'verbose' (10 par défaut).
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
\-v
|
||||
Démarre
|
||||
.B Vim
|
||||
en mode Vi, comme si l'exécutable s'appelait "vi". Cela n'a d'effet que si
|
||||
l'exécutable invoqué est "ex".
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
\-w {scriptSortie}
|
||||
Tous les caractères que vous tapez sont enregistrés dans le fichier
|
||||
{scriptSortie}, jusqu'à ce que vous quittiez
|
||||
|
||||
@ -14,19 +14,6 @@ vim \- VI Migliorato, un editor di testi per programmatori
|
||||
.br
|
||||
.B vim
|
||||
[opzioni] \-q [file_errori]
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
.br
|
||||
.B ex
|
||||
.br
|
||||
.B view
|
||||
.br
|
||||
.B gvim
|
||||
.B gview
|
||||
.br
|
||||
.B rvim
|
||||
.B rview
|
||||
.B rgvim
|
||||
.B rgview
|
||||
.SH DESCRIZIONE
|
||||
.B Vim
|
||||
Un editore di testi, compatibile con, e migliore di, Vi.
|
||||
@ -94,33 +81,6 @@ dell'opzione 'errorfile' (che, se non specificata, vale "AztecC.Err"
|
||||
per l'Amiga, "errors.err" su altri sistemi).
|
||||
Si può saltare all'errore successivo col comando ":cn".
|
||||
Vedere ":help quickfix".
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
.B Vim
|
||||
si comporta in modo diverso se invocato con nomi differenti (il programma
|
||||
eseguibile "sottostante" può essere sempre lo stesso).
|
||||
.TP 10
|
||||
vim
|
||||
Modo Normal, comportamento normale.
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
ex
|
||||
Inizia in Modo "Ex".
|
||||
Si può passare in Modo Normal col comando ":vi".
|
||||
Si può invocare il Modo "Ex" anche con l'argomento "\-e".
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
view
|
||||
Inizia in Modo Read-only (Sola Lettura). Non potete modificare i file.
|
||||
Si può invocare il Modo Read-only anche con l'argomento "\-R".
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
gvim gview
|
||||
La versione GUI [Graphical User Interface].
|
||||
Apre una nuova finestra.
|
||||
Si può invocare il Modo GUI anche con l'argomento "\-g".
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
rvim rview rgvim rgview
|
||||
Come sopra, ma con restrizioni ai comandi. Non si potranno eseguire comandi
|
||||
della shell o sospendere
|
||||
.B Vim.
|
||||
Si può chiedere la stessa cosa anche con l'argomento "\-Z".
|
||||
.SH OPZIONI
|
||||
Le opzioni possono essere in un ordine qualsiasi, prima o dopo i nomi di
|
||||
file. Opzioni che non necessitano un argomento possono essere specificate
|
||||
@ -372,12 +332,6 @@ e quando legge o scrive un file viminfo. Il numero opzionale N è il valore
|
||||
dell'opzione 'verbose'.
|
||||
Il valore predefinito è 10.
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
\-v
|
||||
Inizia
|
||||
.B Vim
|
||||
in Modo Vi, come se il programma eseguibile fosse "vi". Questo ha
|
||||
effetto solo quando Vim viene invocato con il nome "ex".
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
\-w {scriptout}
|
||||
Ogni carattere immesso viene registrato nel file {scriptout},
|
||||
finché non uscite da
|
||||
|
||||
@ -14,19 +14,6 @@ vim \- Vi IMproved, プログラマのテキストエディタ
|
||||
.br
|
||||
.B vim
|
||||
[options] \-q [errorfile]
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
.br
|
||||
.B ex
|
||||
.br
|
||||
.B view
|
||||
.br
|
||||
.B gvim
|
||||
.B gview
|
||||
.br
|
||||
.B rvim
|
||||
.B rview
|
||||
.B rgvim
|
||||
.B rgview
|
||||
.SH 説明
|
||||
.B Vim
|
||||
は Vi 互換のテキストエディタです。
|
||||
@ -84,33 +71,6 @@ tags ファイルから {tag} が検索され、関連したファイルがカ
|
||||
は、Amiga では "AztecC.Err"、その他のシステムでは "errors.err" です)。
|
||||
":cn" コマンドで次のエラーにジャンプできます。
|
||||
詳しくは ":help quickfix" を参照してください。
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
.B Vim
|
||||
は、起動されたときの実行ファイルの名前によって動作を変えます
|
||||
(実行ファイルの実体が同じであっても)。
|
||||
.TP 10
|
||||
vim
|
||||
"普通" に起動します。標準の状態です。
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
ex
|
||||
Ex モードで起動します。
|
||||
ノーマルモードに切り替えるには ":vi" コマンドを使ってください。
|
||||
引数に "\-e" を指定した場合と同じです。
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
view
|
||||
読み込み専用モードで起動します。ファイルの保存が制限されます。
|
||||
引数に "\-R" を指定した場合と同じです。
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
gvim gview
|
||||
GUI バージョン。
|
||||
新しいウィンドウを開いて起動します。
|
||||
引数に "\-g" を指定した場合と同じです。
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
rvim rview rgvim rgview
|
||||
上記と同じですが、制限モードで起動します。シェルコマンドを実行したり、
|
||||
.B Vim
|
||||
をサスペンドしたりできなくなります。
|
||||
引数に "\-Z" を指定した場合と同じです。
|
||||
.SH オプション
|
||||
ファイル名の前でも後ろでも、好きな順番でオプションを指定できます。
|
||||
パラメータを必要としない引数は、一つのダッシュにまとめて指定できます。
|
||||
@ -320,11 +280,6 @@ termcap または terminfo ファイルで定義されている名前を指定
|
||||
びにメッセージを表示します。N に指定した数値が 'verbose' に設定されます。
|
||||
省略した場合は 10 になります。
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
\-v
|
||||
Vi モードで起動します。
|
||||
実行ファイルの名前が "vi" の場合と同じです。
|
||||
実行ファイルの名前が "ex" の場合だけ効果があります。
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
\-w {scriptout}
|
||||
入力した文字を {scriptout} に記録します。
|
||||
"vim \-s" や "source!" で実行するためのスクリプトファイルを作成するのに便利
|
||||
|
||||
@ -14,19 +14,6 @@ vim \- Vi rozbudowany, edytor tekstu dla programisty
|
||||
.br
|
||||
.B vim
|
||||
[opcje] \-q [plik_błędu]
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
.br
|
||||
.B ex
|
||||
.br
|
||||
.B view
|
||||
.br
|
||||
.B gvim
|
||||
.B gview
|
||||
.br
|
||||
.B rvim
|
||||
.B rview
|
||||
.B rgvim
|
||||
.B rgview
|
||||
.SH OPIS
|
||||
.B Vim
|
||||
jest edytorem tekstu kompatybilnym z Vi. Może być
|
||||
@ -93,35 +80,6 @@ Jeśli brak opcji [plik_błędów] nazwa pliku zostanie pobrana z opcji
|
||||
systemów.
|
||||
Do kolejnych błędów można przeskoczyć dzięki poleceniu ":cn".
|
||||
Zobacz ":help quickfix".
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
W zależności od wywołania
|
||||
.B Vim
|
||||
zachowuje się inaczej (program może być cały czas tym samym
|
||||
plikiem).
|
||||
.TP 10
|
||||
vim
|
||||
"Normalny" sposób, wszystko jest domyślne.
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
ex
|
||||
Zacznij w trybie Ex.
|
||||
Przejdź do trybu Normalnego poleceniem ":vi".
|
||||
Można także uruchomić poprzez argument "\-e".
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
view
|
||||
Zacznij w trybie tylko do odczytu. W ten sposób będziesz chroniony
|
||||
przed zapisywaniem pliku. Można także uruchomić poprzez argument
|
||||
"\-R".
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
gvim gview
|
||||
Wersja GUI.
|
||||
Uruchamia nowe okno.
|
||||
Można także uruchomić poprzez argument "\-g".
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
rvim rview rgvim rgview
|
||||
Podobnie jak powyżej, ale z ograniczeniami. Nie będzie można uruchomić
|
||||
poleceń powłoki lub zawiesić
|
||||
.B Vima.
|
||||
Można także uruchomić poprzez argument "\-Z".
|
||||
.SH OPCJE
|
||||
Opcje można podać w dowolnej kolejności, przed lub po nazwach plików.
|
||||
Opcje bez argumentów można łączyć po pojedynczym myślniku.
|
||||
@ -371,12 +329,6 @@ Tryb gadatliwy. Wypisz wiadomości o tym jaki pliki są wczytywane
|
||||
i o informacjach pobieranych i dodawanych do pliku viminfo. Opcjonalny
|
||||
argument N jest wartością 'verbose'. Domyślnie 10.
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
\-v
|
||||
Uruchom
|
||||
.B Vima
|
||||
w trybie Vi, tak jakby program był nazwany "vi". Ma znaczenie
|
||||
tylko wtedy jeśli program nazwany jest "ex".
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
\-w {plik}
|
||||
Wszystkie wciśnięcia klawiszy, aż do zakończenia działania programu,
|
||||
są zapisywane w {plik} .
|
||||
|
||||
@ -14,19 +14,6 @@ vim \- Vi IMproved (Улучшенный Vi), текстовый редакто
|
||||
.br
|
||||
.B vim
|
||||
[ключи] \-q [файл ошибок]
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
.br
|
||||
.B ex
|
||||
.br
|
||||
.B view
|
||||
.br
|
||||
.B gvim
|
||||
.B gview
|
||||
.br
|
||||
.B rvim
|
||||
.B rview
|
||||
.B rgvim
|
||||
.B rgview
|
||||
.SH ОПИСАНИЕ
|
||||
.B Vim
|
||||
-- текстовый редактор, обратно-совместимый с Vi.
|
||||
@ -90,32 +77,6 @@ vim \- Vi IMproved (Улучшенный Vi), текстовый редакто
|
||||
(по умолчанию: "AztecC.Err" для Amiga, "errors.err" для других систем).
|
||||
К следующим ошибкам можно перейти по команде ":cn".
|
||||
См. ":help quickfix".
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
.B Vim
|
||||
ведёт себя по-разному в зависимости от имени команды (исполняемый файл может
|
||||
быть одним и тем же).
|
||||
.TP 10
|
||||
vim
|
||||
"Нормальный" запуск, всё по умолчанию.
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
ex
|
||||
Запуск в режиме Ex. Для перехода в нормальный режим
|
||||
необходимо выполнить команду ":vi". Режим Ex включает
|
||||
также ключ "\-e".
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
view
|
||||
Запуск в режиме "только для чтения". Вы будете защищены от случайной записи
|
||||
файла. То же самое можно сделать ключом "\-R".
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
gvim gview
|
||||
Версия с графическим интерфейсом. Запускается в новом окне.
|
||||
То же самое можно сделать при запуске с ключом "\-g".
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
rvim rview rgvim rgview
|
||||
Как и предыдущие команды, но с ограничениями. Нельзя запускать команды оболочки
|
||||
или приостанавливать работу
|
||||
.B Vim.
|
||||
Вместо приставки "r" можно использовать ключ "\-Z".
|
||||
.SH КЛЮЧИ
|
||||
Ключи могут быть указаны в любом порядке, до или после имён
|
||||
файлов. Ключи без аргументов могут быть объединены под одним
|
||||
@ -329,12 +290,6 @@ rvim rview rgvim rgview
|
||||
"Болтливый" режим. Выводить сообщения о том, какие файлы читаются, и о
|
||||
чтении-записи файла viminfo.
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
\-v
|
||||
Запустить
|
||||
.B Vim
|
||||
в режиме Vi, как будто исполняемый файл имеет имя "vi". Имеет смысл только если
|
||||
исполняемый файл имеет имя "ex".
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
\-w {scriptout}
|
||||
Все символы, введённые с клавиатуры вплоть до момента завершения работы,
|
||||
записываются в файл {scriptout}.
|
||||
|
||||
@ -14,19 +14,6 @@ vim \- Vi IMproved, a programmers text editor
|
||||
.br
|
||||
.B vim
|
||||
[options] \-q [errorfile]
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
.br
|
||||
.B ex
|
||||
.br
|
||||
.B view
|
||||
.br
|
||||
.B gvim
|
||||
.B gview
|
||||
.br
|
||||
.B rvim
|
||||
.B rview
|
||||
.B rgvim
|
||||
.B rgview
|
||||
.SH DESCRIPTION
|
||||
.B Vim
|
||||
is a text editor that is upwards compatible to Vi.
|
||||
@ -91,33 +78,6 @@ If [errorfile] is omitted, the filename is obtained from the 'errorfile'
|
||||
option (defaults to "errors.err").
|
||||
Further errors can be jumped to with the ":cn" command.
|
||||
See ":help quickfix".
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
.B Vim
|
||||
behaves differently, depending on the name of the command (the executable may
|
||||
still be the same file).
|
||||
.TP 10
|
||||
vim
|
||||
The "normal" way, everything is default.
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
ex
|
||||
Start in Ex mode.
|
||||
Go to Normal mode with the ":vi" command.
|
||||
Can also be done with the "\-e" argument.
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
view
|
||||
Start in read-only mode. You will be protected from writing the files. Can
|
||||
also be done with the "\-R" argument.
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
gvim gview
|
||||
The GUI version.
|
||||
Starts a new window.
|
||||
Can also be done with the "\-g" argument.
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
rvim rview rgvim rgview
|
||||
Like the above, but with restrictions. It will not be possible to start shell
|
||||
commands, or suspend
|
||||
.B Vim.
|
||||
Can also be done with the "\-Z" argument.
|
||||
.SH OPTIONS
|
||||
The options may be given in any order, before or after filenames.
|
||||
Options without an argument can be combined after a single dash.
|
||||
@ -188,12 +148,12 @@ script.
|
||||
\-e
|
||||
Start
|
||||
.B Vim
|
||||
in Ex mode, just like the executable was called "ex".
|
||||
in Ex mode.
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
\-E
|
||||
Start
|
||||
.B Vim
|
||||
in improved Ex mode, just like the executable was called "exim".
|
||||
in improved Ex mode.
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
\-f
|
||||
Foreground. For the GUI version,
|
||||
@ -319,8 +279,7 @@ appended.
|
||||
See ":help recovery".
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
\-s
|
||||
Silent mode. Only when started as "Ex" or when the "\-e" option was given
|
||||
before the "\-s" option.
|
||||
Silent mode. Only when the "\-e" option was given before the "\-s" option.
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
\-s {scriptin}
|
||||
The script file {scriptin} is read.
|
||||
@ -357,12 +316,6 @@ Verbose. Give messages about which files are sourced and for reading and
|
||||
writing a viminfo file. The optional number N is the value for 'verbose'.
|
||||
Default is 10.
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
\-v
|
||||
Start
|
||||
.B Vim
|
||||
in Vi mode, just like the executable was called "vi". This only has effect
|
||||
when the executable is called "ex".
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
\-w {scriptout}
|
||||
All the characters that you type are recorded in the file
|
||||
{scriptout}, until you exit
|
||||
@ -379,7 +332,7 @@ Don't connect to the X server. Shortens startup time in a terminal, but the
|
||||
window title and clipboard will not be used.
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
\-Z
|
||||
Restricted mode. Works like the executable starts with "r".
|
||||
Restricted mode.
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
\-\-
|
||||
Denotes the end of the options.
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1128,7 +1128,6 @@ Context-sensitive completion on the command-line:
|
||||
|-+| +[num] put the cursor at line [num] (default: last line)
|
||||
|-+c| +{command} execute {command} after loading the file
|
||||
|-+/| +/{pat} {file} .. put the cursor at the first occurrence of {pat}
|
||||
|-v| -v Vi mode, start ex in Normal mode
|
||||
|-e| -e Ex mode, start vim in Ex mode
|
||||
|-R| -R Read-only mode, implies -n
|
||||
|-m| -m modifications not allowed (resets 'write' option)
|
||||
|
||||
@ -19,11 +19,11 @@ Starting Vim *starting*
|
||||
|
||||
Most often, Vim is started to edit a single file with the command
|
||||
|
||||
vim filename *-vim*
|
||||
nvim filename *-vim*
|
||||
|
||||
More generally, Vim is started with:
|
||||
|
||||
vim [option | filename] ..
|
||||
nvim [option | filename] ..
|
||||
|
||||
Option arguments and file name arguments can be mixed, and any number of them
|
||||
can be given. However, watch out for options that take an argument.
|
||||
@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ filename One or more file names. The first one will be the current
|
||||
on the first line of the buffer.
|
||||
To avoid a file name starting with a '-' being interpreted as
|
||||
an option, precede the arglist with "--", e.g.: >
|
||||
vim -- -filename
|
||||
nvim -- -filename
|
||||
< All arguments after the "--" will be interpreted as file names,
|
||||
no other options or "+command" argument can follow.
|
||||
|
||||
@ -48,22 +48,18 @@ filename One or more file names. The first one will be the current
|
||||
mode is to be used.
|
||||
|
||||
Starting in Normal mode: >
|
||||
vim -
|
||||
ex -v -
|
||||
nvim -
|
||||
< Start editing a new buffer, which is filled with text
|
||||
that is read from stdin. The commands that would normally be
|
||||
read from stdin will now be read from stderr. Example: >
|
||||
find . -name "*.c" -print | vim -
|
||||
find . -name "*.c" -print | nvim -
|
||||
< The buffer will be marked modified, because it contains text
|
||||
that needs to be saved. Except when in readonly mode, then
|
||||
the buffer is not marked modified. Example: >
|
||||
ls | view -
|
||||
<
|
||||
ls | nvim -R -
|
||||
Starting in Ex mode: >
|
||||
ex -
|
||||
vim -e -
|
||||
exim -
|
||||
vim -E
|
||||
nvim -e -
|
||||
nvim -E
|
||||
< Start editing in silent mode. See |-s-ex|.
|
||||
|
||||
*-t* *-tag*
|
||||
@ -85,32 +81,6 @@ filename One or more file names. The first one will be the current
|
||||
(nothing) Without one of the four items above, Vim will start editing a
|
||||
new buffer. It's empty and doesn't have a file name.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
The startup mode can be changed by using another name instead of "vim", which
|
||||
is equal to giving options:
|
||||
ex vim -e Start in Ex mode (see |Ex-mode|). *ex*
|
||||
exim vim -E Start in improved Ex mode (see |Ex-mode|). *exim*
|
||||
(normally not installed)
|
||||
view vim -R Start in read-only mode (see |-R|). *view*
|
||||
gvim vim -g Start the GUI (see |gui|). *gvim*
|
||||
gex vim -eg Start the GUI in Ex mode. *gex*
|
||||
gview vim -Rg Start the GUI in read-only mode. *gview*
|
||||
rvim vim -Z Like "vim", but in restricted mode (see |-Z|) *rvim*
|
||||
rview vim -RZ Like "view", but in restricted mode. *rview*
|
||||
rgvim vim -gZ Like "gvim", but in restricted mode. *rgvim*
|
||||
rgview vim -RgZ Like "gview", but in restricted mode. *rgview*
|
||||
|
||||
Additional characters may follow, they are ignored. For example, you can have
|
||||
"gvim-5" to start the GUI. You must have an executable by that name then, of
|
||||
course.
|
||||
|
||||
On Unix, you would normally have one executable called Vim, and links from the
|
||||
different startup-names to that executable. If your system does not support
|
||||
links and you do not want to have several copies of the executable, you could
|
||||
use an alias instead. For example: >
|
||||
alias view vim -R
|
||||
alias gvim vim -g
|
||||
<
|
||||
*startup-options*
|
||||
The option arguments may be given in any order. Single-letter options can be
|
||||
combined after one dash. There can be no option arguments after the "--"
|
||||
@ -245,28 +215,20 @@ argument.
|
||||
-g Start Vim in GUI mode. See |gui|. For the opposite see |-v|.
|
||||
{not in Vi}
|
||||
|
||||
*-v*
|
||||
-v Start Ex in Vi mode. Only makes a difference when the
|
||||
executable is called "ex" or "gvim". For gvim the GUI is not
|
||||
started if possible.
|
||||
|
||||
*-e*
|
||||
-e Start Vim in Ex mode |Q|. Only makes a difference when the
|
||||
executable is not called "ex".
|
||||
-e Start Vim in Ex mode |Q|.
|
||||
|
||||
*-E*
|
||||
-E Start Vim in improved Ex mode |gQ|. Only makes a difference
|
||||
when the executable is not called "exim".
|
||||
{not in Vi}
|
||||
-E Start Vim in improved Ex mode |gQ|.
|
||||
|
||||
*-s-ex*
|
||||
-s Silent or batch mode. Only when Vim was started as "ex" or
|
||||
when preceded with the "-e" argument. Otherwise see |-s|,
|
||||
which does take an argument while this use of "-s" doesn't.
|
||||
To be used when Vim is used to execute Ex commands from a file
|
||||
instead of a terminal. Switches off most prompts and
|
||||
informative messages. Also warnings and error messages.
|
||||
The output of these commands is displayed (to stdout):
|
||||
-s Silent or batch mode. Only when "-s" is preceded by the "-e"
|
||||
argument. Otherwise see |-s|, which does take an argument
|
||||
while this use of "-s" doesn't. To be used when Vim is used
|
||||
to execute Ex commands from a file instead of a terminal.
|
||||
Switches off most prompts and informative messages. Also
|
||||
warnings and error messages. The output of these commands is
|
||||
displayed (to stdout):
|
||||
:print
|
||||
:list
|
||||
:number
|
||||
@ -561,14 +523,6 @@ argument.
|
||||
Note that the implementation is still primitive. It won't
|
||||
work with all applications and the menu doesn't work.
|
||||
|
||||
If the executable is called "view", Vim will start in Readonly mode. This is
|
||||
useful if you can make a hard or symbolic link from "view" to "vim".
|
||||
Starting in Readonly mode can also be done with "vim -R".
|
||||
|
||||
If the executable is called "ex", Vim will start in "Ex" mode. This means it
|
||||
will accept only ":" commands. But when the "-v" argument is given, Vim will
|
||||
start in Normal mode anyway.
|
||||
|
||||
Additional arguments are available on unix like systems when compiled with
|
||||
X11 GUI support. See |gui-resources|.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@ -434,27 +434,9 @@ someone supplied, you can't do this. Do delete the files manually, here is an
|
||||
example for when "/usr/local" was used as the root: >
|
||||
|
||||
rm -rf /usr/local/share/vim/vim61
|
||||
rm /usr/local/bin/ex
|
||||
rm /usr/local/bin/gview
|
||||
rm /usr/local/bin/gvim
|
||||
rm /usr/local/bin/gvim
|
||||
rm /usr/local/bin/rgview
|
||||
rm /usr/local/bin/rgvim
|
||||
rm /usr/local/bin/rview
|
||||
rm /usr/local/bin/rvim
|
||||
rm /usr/local/bin/rvim
|
||||
rm /usr/local/bin/view
|
||||
rm /usr/local/bin/vim
|
||||
rm /usr/local/bin/vimtutor
|
||||
rm /usr/local/bin/xxd
|
||||
rm /usr/local/man/man1/ex.1
|
||||
rm /usr/local/man/man1/gview.1
|
||||
rm /usr/local/man/man1/gvim.1
|
||||
rm /usr/local/man/man1/rgview.1
|
||||
rm /usr/local/man/man1/rgvim.1
|
||||
rm /usr/local/man/man1/rview.1
|
||||
rm /usr/local/man/man1/rvim.1
|
||||
rm /usr/local/man/man1/view.1
|
||||
rm /usr/local/man/man1/vim.1
|
||||
rm /usr/local/man/man1/vimtutor.1
|
||||
rm /usr/local/man/man1/xxd.1
|
||||
|
||||
@ -830,10 +830,9 @@ Only Vim is able to accept options in between and after the file names.
|
||||
|
||||
-D Vim: debug mode.
|
||||
|
||||
-e Elvis, Nvi, Vim: Start in Ex mode, as if the executable is
|
||||
called "ex".
|
||||
-e Elvis, Nvi, Vim: Start in Ex mode.
|
||||
|
||||
-E Vim: Start in improved Ex mode |gQ|, like "exim".
|
||||
-E Vim: Start in improved Ex mode |gQ|.
|
||||
|
||||
-f Vim: Run GUI in foreground.
|
||||
-f {session} Elvis: Use {session} as the session file.
|
||||
|
||||
@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
|
||||
" License: VIM License
|
||||
" Vim is Charityware, see ":help Uganda"
|
||||
"
|
||||
" Usage: $ ls -la | view -c "set ft=dirpager" -
|
||||
" Usage: $ ls -la | nvim -R -c "set ft=dirpager" -
|
||||
"
|
||||
"
|
||||
",----[ ls(1posix) ]--------------------------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
@ -213,7 +213,7 @@ open_buffer (
|
||||
* So the modelines have priority over auto commands.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
/* When reading stdin, the buffer contents always needs writing, so set
|
||||
* the changed flag. Unless in readonly mode: "ls | gview -".
|
||||
* the changed flag. Unless in readonly mode: "ls | nvim -R -".
|
||||
* When interrupted and 'cpoptions' contains 'i' set changed flag. */
|
||||
if ((got_int && vim_strchr(p_cpo, CPO_INTMOD) != NULL)
|
||||
|| modified_was_set /* ":set modified" used in autocmd */
|
||||
|
||||
@ -853,7 +853,7 @@ void do_bang(int addr_count, exarg_T *eap, int forceit, int do_in, int do_out)
|
||||
int scroll_save = msg_scroll;
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Disallow shell commands for "rvim".
|
||||
* Disallow shell commands in restricted mode (-Z)
|
||||
* Disallow shell commands from .exrc and .vimrc in current directory for
|
||||
* security reasons.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
@ -1217,7 +1217,7 @@ do_shell (
|
||||
int save_nwr;
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Disallow shell commands for "rvim".
|
||||
* Disallow shell commands in restricted mode (-Z)
|
||||
* Disallow shell commands from .exrc and .vimrc in current directory for
|
||||
* security reasons.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
@ -3378,7 +3378,7 @@ void ex_z(exarg_T *eap)
|
||||
int check_restricted(void)
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (restricted) {
|
||||
EMSG(_("E145: Shell commands not allowed in rvim"));
|
||||
EMSG(_("E145: Shell commands not allowed in restricted mode"));
|
||||
return TRUE;
|
||||
}
|
||||
return FALSE;
|
||||
|
||||
@ -5375,9 +5375,7 @@ static void ex_hide(exarg_T *eap)
|
||||
*/
|
||||
static void ex_stop(exarg_T *eap)
|
||||
{
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Disallow suspending for "rvim".
|
||||
*/
|
||||
// Disallow suspending in restricted mode (-Z)
|
||||
if (!check_restricted()) {
|
||||
if (!eap->forceit) {
|
||||
autowrite_all();
|
||||
|
||||
@ -601,7 +601,7 @@ EXTERN volatile int full_screen INIT(= FALSE);
|
||||
* otherwise only writing some messages */
|
||||
|
||||
EXTERN int restricted INIT(= FALSE);
|
||||
/* TRUE when started as "rvim" */
|
||||
// TRUE when started in restricted mode (-Z)
|
||||
EXTERN int secure INIT(= FALSE);
|
||||
/* non-zero when only "safe" commands are
|
||||
* allowed, e.g. when sourcing .exrc or .vimrc
|
||||
|
||||
@ -204,11 +204,9 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
|
||||
// Check if we have an interactive window.
|
||||
check_and_set_isatty(¶ms);
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Figure out the way to work from the command name argv[0].
|
||||
* "view" sets "readonlymode", "rvim" sets "restricted", etc.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
parse_command_name(¶ms);
|
||||
// Get the name with which Nvim was invoked, with and without path.
|
||||
set_vim_var_string(VV_PROGPATH, (char_u *)argv[0], -1);
|
||||
set_vim_var_string(VV_PROGNAME, path_tail((char_u *)argv[0]), -1);
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Process the command line arguments. File names are put in the global
|
||||
@ -820,69 +818,8 @@ static void init_locale(void)
|
||||
}
|
||||
TIME_MSG("locale set");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Check for: [r][g][vi|vim|view][ex[im]]
|
||||
* If the executable name starts with "r" we disable shell commands.
|
||||
* If the next character is "g" we run the GUI version.
|
||||
* If the next characters are "view" we start in readonly mode.
|
||||
* If the next characters are "ex" we start in Ex mode. If it's followed
|
||||
* by "im" use improved Ex mode.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
static void parse_command_name(mparm_T *parmp)
|
||||
{
|
||||
char_u *initstr;
|
||||
|
||||
initstr = path_tail((char_u *)parmp->argv[0]);
|
||||
|
||||
set_vim_var_string(VV_PROGNAME, initstr, -1);
|
||||
set_vim_var_string(VV_PROGPATH, (char_u *)parmp->argv[0], -1);
|
||||
|
||||
if (parse_string(&initstr, "editor", 6))
|
||||
return;
|
||||
|
||||
if (parse_char_i(&initstr, 'r'))
|
||||
restricted = TRUE;
|
||||
|
||||
/* "gvim" starts the GUI. Also accept "Gvim" for MS-Windows. */
|
||||
if (parse_char_i(&initstr, 'g'))
|
||||
main_start_gui();
|
||||
|
||||
if (parse_string(&initstr, "view", 4)) {
|
||||
readonlymode = TRUE;
|
||||
curbuf->b_p_ro = TRUE;
|
||||
p_uc = 10000; /* don't update very often */
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
parse_string(&initstr, "vim", 3); /* consume "vim" if it's there */
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if (parse_string(&initstr, "ex", 2)) {
|
||||
if (parse_string(&initstr, "im", 2))
|
||||
exmode_active = EXMODE_VIM;
|
||||
else
|
||||
exmode_active = EXMODE_NORMAL;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static bool parse_char_i(char_u **input, char val)
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (TOLOWER_ASC(**input) == val) {
|
||||
*input += 1; /* or (*input)++ WITH parens */
|
||||
return true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
return false;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static bool parse_string(char_u **input, char *val, int len)
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (STRNICMP(*input, val, len) == 0) {
|
||||
*input += len;
|
||||
return true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
return false;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Scan the command line arguments.
|
||||
@ -1134,10 +1071,6 @@ static void command_line_scan(mparm_T *parmp)
|
||||
}
|
||||
break;
|
||||
|
||||
case 'v': /* "-v" Vi-mode (as if called "vi") */
|
||||
exmode_active = 0;
|
||||
break;
|
||||
|
||||
case 'w': /* "-w{number}" set window height */
|
||||
/* "-w {scriptout}" write to script */
|
||||
if (vim_isdigit(((char_u *)argv[0])[argv_idx])) {
|
||||
@ -2034,13 +1967,12 @@ static void usage(void)
|
||||
#if !defined(UNIX)
|
||||
mch_msg(_(" --literal Don't expand wildcards\n"));
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
mch_msg(_(" -v Vi mode (like \"vi\")\n"));
|
||||
mch_msg(_(" -e Ex mode (like \"ex\")\n"));
|
||||
mch_msg(_(" -e Ex mode\n"));
|
||||
mch_msg(_(" -E Improved Ex mode\n"));
|
||||
mch_msg(_(" -s Silent (batch) mode (only for \"ex\")\n"));
|
||||
mch_msg(_(" -s Silent (batch) mode (only for ex mode)\n"));
|
||||
mch_msg(_(" -d Diff mode\n"));
|
||||
mch_msg(_(" -R Readonly mode (like \"view\")\n"));
|
||||
mch_msg(_(" -Z Restricted mode (like \"rvim\")\n"));
|
||||
mch_msg(_(" -R Readonly mode\n"));
|
||||
mch_msg(_(" -Z Restricted mode\n"));
|
||||
mch_msg(_(" -m Modifications (writing files) not allowed\n"));
|
||||
mch_msg(_(" -M Modifications in text not allowed\n"));
|
||||
mch_msg(_(" -b Binary mode\n"));
|
||||
|
||||
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user