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355 lines
16 KiB
Plaintext
355 lines
16 KiB
Plaintext
*news.txt* Nvim
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NVIM REFERENCE MANUAL
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Notable changes in Nvim 0.10 from 0.9 *news*
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For changes in Nvim 0.9, see |news-0.9|.
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Type |gO| to see the table of contents.
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==============================================================================
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BREAKING CHANGES *news-breaking*
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The following changes may require adaptations in user config or plugins.
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• |vim.tbl_islist()| now checks whether a table is actually list-like (i.e.,
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has integer keys without gaps and starting from 1). For the previous
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behavior (only check for integer keys, allow gaps or not starting with 1),
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use |vim.tbl_isarray()|.
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• "#" followed by a digit no longer stands for a function key at the start of
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the lhs of a mapping.
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• `:behave` was removed.
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- If you used `:behave xterm`, the following is equivalent: >vim
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set mousemodel=extend
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<
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- If you used `:behave mswin`, the following is equivalent: >vim
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set selection=exclusive
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set selectmode=mouse,key
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set mousemodel=popup
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set keymodel=startsel,stopsel
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<
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• When switching windows, |CursorMoved| autocommands trigger when Nvim is back
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in the main loop rather than immediately. This is more compatible with Vim.
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• |-l| ensures output ends with a newline if the script prints messages and
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doesn't cause Nvim to exit.
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• |LspRequest| and LspProgressUpdate (renamed to |LspProgress|) autocmds were
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promoted from a |User| autocmd to first class citizen.
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• Renamed `vim.treesitter.playground` to `vim.treesitter.dev`.
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• Removed functions from the |vim.json| module:
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• Unnecessary, undocumented functions which caused global side-effects.
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• `vim.json.null` is redundant with `vim.NIL`.
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• `vim.json.array_mt` (and related) is redundant with `vim.empty_dict()`.
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• Removed some Vim 5.0<= option compatibilities:
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• |'backspace'| no longer supports number values. Instead:
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• for `backspace=0` set `backspace=` (empty)
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• for `backspace=1` set `backspace=indent,eol`
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• for `backspace=2` set `backspace=indent,eol,start` (default behavior in Nvim)
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• for `backspace=3` set `backspace=indent,eol,nostop`
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• |'backupdir'| and |'directory'| will no longer remove a `>` at the start
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of the option.
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• |LanguageTree:parse()| will no longer parse injections by default and
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now requires an explicit range argument to be passed. If injections are
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required, provide an explicit range via `parser:parse({ start_row, end_row })`.
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• Float window support hide and show by setting `hide` on `nvim_open_win` and
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`nvim_win_set_config`.
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• |vim.lsp.util.parse_snippet()| will now strictly follow the snippet grammar
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defined by LSP, and hence previously parsed snippets might now be considered
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invalid input.
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• |OptionSet| autocommand args |v:option_new|, |v:option_old|,
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|v:option_oldlocal|, |v:option_oldglobal| now have the type of the option
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instead of always being strings. |v:option_old| is now the old global value
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for all global-local options, instead of just string global-local options.
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• Local value for a global-local number/boolean option is now unset when
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the option is set (e.g. using |:set| or |nvim_set_option_value()|) without a
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scope, which means they now behave the same way as string options.
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==============================================================================
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NEW FEATURES *news-features*
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The following new APIs and features were added.
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• Performance:
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• 'diffopt' "linematch" scoring algorithm now favours larger and less groups
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https://github.com/neovim/neovim/pull/23611
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• Treesitter highlighting now parses injections incrementally during
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screen redraws only for the line range being rendered. This significantly
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improves performance in large files with many injections.
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• |vim.iter()| provides a generic iterator interface for tables and Lua
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iterators |for-in|.
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• Added |vim.ringbuf()| to create ring buffers.
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• Added |vim.keycode()| for translating keycodes in a string.
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• |'smoothscroll'| option to scroll by screen line rather than by text line
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when |'wrap'| is set.
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• Added inline virtual text support to |nvim_buf_set_extmark()|.
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• 'foldtext' now supports virtual text format. |fold-foldtext|
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• The terminal buffer now supports reflow (wrapped lines adapt when the buffer
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is resized horizontally). Note: Lines that are not visible and kept in
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|'scrollback'| are not reflown.
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• |vim.system()| for running system commands.
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• Added |nvim_win_text_height()| to compute the number of screen lines occupied
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by a range of text in a given window.
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• |nvim_set_keymap()| and |nvim_del_keymap()| now support abbreviations.
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• Better cmdline completion for string option value. |complete-set-option|
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• Builtin TUI can now recognize "super" (|<D-|) and "meta" (|<T-|) modifiers in a
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terminal emulator that supports |tui-csiu|.
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• Editor
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• By default, the swapfile "ATTENTION" |E325| dialog is skipped if the
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swapfile is owned by a running Nvim process, instead of prompting. If you
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always want the swapfile dialog, delete the default SwapExists handler:
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`autocmd! nvim_swapfile`. |default-autocmds|
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• LSP
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• LSP method names are available in |vim.lsp.protocol.Methods|.
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• Implemented LSP inlay hints: |lsp-inlay_hint|
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https://microsoft.github.io/language-server-protocol/specification/#textDocument_inlayHint
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• Implemented pull diagnostic textDocument/diagnostic: |vim.lsp.diagnostic.on_diagnostic()|
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https://microsoft.github.io/language-server-protocol/specification/#textDocument_diagnostic
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• Added |vim.lsp.status()| to consume the last progress messages as a string.
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• LSP client now always saves and restores named buffer marks when applying
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text edits.
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• LSP client now supports the `positionEncoding` server capability. If a server
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responds with the `positionEncoding` capability in its initialization
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response, Nvim automatically sets the client's `offset_encoding` field.
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• Dynamic registration of LSP capabilities. An implication of this change is
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that checking a client's `server_capabilities` is no longer a sufficient
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indicator to see if a server supports a feature. Instead use
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`client.supports_method(<method>)`. It considers both the dynamic
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capabilities and static `server_capabilities`.
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• Added a new `anchor_bias` option to |lsp-handlers| to aid in positioning of
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floating windows.
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• Treesitter
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• Bundled parsers and queries (highlight, folds) for Markdown, Python, and
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Bash.
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• Added |vim.treesitter.query.omnifunc()| for treesitter query files (set by
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default).
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• |Query:iter_matches()| now has the ability to set the maximum start depth
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for matches.
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• `@injection.language` now has smarter resolution and will now fallback to language aliases and/or attempt lower case variants of the text.
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language via aliases (e.g., filetype) registered via
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`vim.treesitter.language.register`.
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• The `#set!` directive now supports `injection.self` and `injection.parent` for injecting either the current node's language
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or the parent LanguageTree's language, respectively.
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• Added `vim.treesitter.query.edit()`, for live editing of treesitter
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queries.
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• Improved error messages for query parsing.
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• Added |vim.treesitter.foldtext()| to apply treesitter highlighting to
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foldtext.
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• |vim.ui.open()| opens URIs using the system default handler (macOS `open`,
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Windows `explorer`, Linux `xdg-open`, etc.)
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• |vim.wo| can now be double indexed for |:setlocal| behaviour. Currently only
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`0` for the buffer index is currently supported.
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• Lua type annotations for:
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• `vim.*`
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• `vim.fn.*`
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• `vim.api.*`
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• Improved messages for type errors in `vim.api.*` calls (including `opts` params)
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• Functions that take a severity as an optional parameter (e.g.
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|vim.diagnostic.get()|) now also accept a list of severities |vim.diagnostic.severity|
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• New RPC client type `msgpack-rpc` is added for `nvim_set_client_info` to
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support fully MessagePack-RPC compliant clients.
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• Floating windows can now show footer with new `footer` and `footer_pos`
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config fields. Uses |hl-FloatFooter| by default.
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• The |:terminal| command now accepts some |:command-modifiers| (specifically
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|:horizontal| and those that affect splitting a window).
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• |vim.lsp.util.locations_to_items()| sets the `user_data` of each item to the
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original LSP `Location` or `LocationLink`.
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• |$NVIM_APPNAME| can be set to a relative path instead of only a name.
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• Added |:fclose| command.
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• Added |vim.snippet| for snippet expansion support.
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• 'complete' option supports "f" flag for completing buffer names.
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• Added |vim.base64.encode()| and |vim.base64.decode()| for encoding and decoding
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strings using Base64 encoding.
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• The |TermResponse| autocommand event can be used with |v:termresponse| to
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read escape sequence responses from the terminal.
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• A clipboard provider which uses OSC 52 to copy the selection to the system
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clipboard is now bundled by default and will be automatically enabled under
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certain conditions. |clipboard-osc52|
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• The 'termsync' option asks the terminal emulator to buffer screen updates
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until the redraw cycle is complete. Requires support from the terminal.
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• Added |vim.text.hexencode()| and |vim.text.hexdecode()| to convert strings
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to and from byte representations.
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==============================================================================
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CHANGED FEATURES *news-changed*
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The following changes to existing APIs or features add new behavior.
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• |vim.tbl_contains()| now works for general tables and allows specifying a
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predicate function that is checked for each value. (Use |vim.list_contains()|
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for checking list-like tables (integer keys without gaps) for literal values.)
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• |vim.region()| can use a string accepted by |getpos()| as position.
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• vim.diagnostic.config() now accepts a function for the virtual_text.prefix
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option, which allows for rendering e.g., diagnostic severities differently.
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• Defaults:
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• On Windows 'isfname' does not include ":". Drive letters are handled
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correctly without it. (Use |gF| for filepaths suffixed with ":line:col").
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• 'comments' includes "fb:•".
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• 'shortmess' includes the "C" flag.
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• Automatic linting of treesitter query files (see |ft-query-plugin|).
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Can be disabled via: >lua
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vim.g.query_lint_on = {}
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<
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• Enabled treesitter highlighting for treesitter query files.
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• The `workspace/didChangeWatchedFiles` LSP client capability is now enabled
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by default.
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• |LspRequest| autocmd callbacks now contain additional information about the LSP
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request status update that occurred.
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• `:source` without arguments treats a buffer with its 'filetype' set to "lua"
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as Lua code regardless of its extension.
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• |:checkhealth| buffer now implements |folding|. The initial folding status is
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defined by the 'foldenable' option.
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• |:Man| now respects 'wrapmargin'
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• |gx| now uses |vim.ui.open()| and not netrw. To customize, you can redefine
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`vim.ui.open` or remap `gx`. To continue using netrw (deprecated): >vim
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:call netrw#BrowseX(expand(exists("g:netrw_gx")? g:netrw_gx : '<cfile>'), netrw#CheckIfRemote())<CR>
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• |vim.lsp.start()| now maps |K| to use |vim.lsp.buf.hover()| if the server
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supports it, unless |'keywordprg'| was customized before calling
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|vim.lsp.start()|.
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• Terminal buffers started with no arguments (and use 'shell') close
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automatically if the job exited without error, eliminating the (often
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unwanted) "[Process exited 0]" message.
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• |vim.diagnostic.config()| now accepts virtual text relevant options to
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|nvim_buf_set_extmark()| (e.g. "virt_text_pos" and "hl_mode") in its
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"virtual_text" table, which gives users more control over how diagnostic
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virtual text is displayed.
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• Extmarks now fully support multi-line ranges, and a single extmark can be
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used to highlight a range of arbitrary length. The |nvim_buf_set_extmark()|
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API function already allowed you to define such ranges, but highlight regions
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were not rendered consistently for a range that covers more than one line break.
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This has now been fixed. Signs defined as part of a multi-line extmark also
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apply to every line in the range, not just the first.
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In addition, |nvim_buf_get_extmarks()| has gained an "overlap" option to
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return such ranges even if they started before the specified position.
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• Extmarks can opt-out of precise undo tracking using the new "undo_restore"
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flag to |nvim_buf_set_extmark()|
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• Extmarks can be automatically hidden or removed using the new "invalidate"
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flag to |nvim_buf_set_extmark()|
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• LSP hover and signature help now use Treesitter for highlighting of Markdown
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content.
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Note that syntax highlighting of code examples requires a matching parser
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and may be affected by custom queries.
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==============================================================================
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REMOVED FEATURES *news-removed*
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The following deprecated functions or APIs were removed.
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• Vimball support is removed.
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- :Vimuntar command removed.
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• Support for legacy treesitter injection queries is removed.
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• Removed 'shortmess' flags:
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- |shm-f|. Always uses "(3 of 5)", never "(file 3 of 5)"
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- |shm-i|. Always use "[noeol]".
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- |shm-x|. Always use "[dos]", "[unix]" and "[mac]"
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- |shm-n|. Always use "[New]".
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==============================================================================
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DEPRECATIONS *news-deprecations*
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The following functions are now deprecated and will be removed in a future
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release.
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• Checkhealth functions:
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- |health#report_error|, |vim.health.report_error()| Use |vim.health.error()| instead.
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- |health#report_info|, |vim.health.report_info()| Use |vim.health.info()| instead.
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- |health#report_ok|, |vim.health.report_ok()| Use |vim.health.ok()| instead.
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- |health#report_start|, |vim.health.report_start()| Use |vim.health.start()| instead.
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- |health#report_warn|, |vim.health.report_warn()| Use |vim.health.warn()| instead.
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• |API| functions:
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- |nvim_buf_get_option()| Use |nvim_get_option_value()| instead.
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- |nvim_buf_set_option()| Use |nvim_set_option_value()| instead.
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- |nvim_get_option()| Use |nvim_get_option_value()| instead.
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- |nvim_set_option()| Use |nvim_set_option_value()| instead.
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- |nvim_win_get_option()| Use |nvim_get_option_value()| instead.
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- |nvim_win_set_option()| Use |nvim_set_option_value()| instead.
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• vim.lsp functions:
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- |vim.lsp.util.get_progress_messages()| Use |vim.lsp.status()| instead.
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- |vim.lsp.get_active_clients()| Use |vim.lsp.get_clients()| instead.
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- |vim.lsp.for_each_buffer_client()| Use |vim.lsp.get_clients()| instead.
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- |vim.lsp.util.trim_empty_lines()| Use |vim.split()| with `trimempty` instead.
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- |vim.lsp.util.try_trim_markdown_code_blocks()|
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- |vim.lsp.util.set_lines()|
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- |vim.lsp.util.extract_completion_items()|
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- |vim.lsp.util.parse_snippet()|
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- |vim.lsp.util.text_document_completion_list_to_complete_items()|
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• `vim.loop` has been renamed to `vim.uv`.
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• vim.treesitter.languagetree functions:
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- |LanguageTree:for_each_child()| Use |LanguageTree:children()| (non-recursive) instead.
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• The "term_background" UI option |ui-ext-options| is deprecated and no longer
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populated. Background color detection is now performed in Lua by the Nvim
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core, not the TUI.
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vim:tw=78:ts=8:sw=2:et:ft=help:norl:
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