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FIX: Google Groups crawler failed to login
Trying to automate the login into a Google account is quite hard. This makes the crawler use the content of a cookies.txt file instead. It also removes a couple of deprecation warnings and adds some color to the output.
This commit is contained in:
Gerhard Schlager
parent
479fdaaea1
commit
ab96239f2a
@ -6,22 +6,22 @@ require "bundler/inline"
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gemfile(true) do
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source "https://rubygems.org"
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gem "nokogiri"
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gem "webdrivers"
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gem "colored2"
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end
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require "fileutils"
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require "nokogiri"
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require "optparse"
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require "webdrivers"
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require "set"
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require "yaml"
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DEFAULT_OUTPUT_PATH = "/shared/import/data"
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DEFAULT_COOKIES_TXT = "/shared/import/cookies.txt"
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def driver
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@driver ||= begin
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chrome_args = ["headless", "disable-gpu"]
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chrome_args = ["disable-gpu"]
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chrome_args << "headless" unless ENV["NOT_HEADLESS"] == '1'
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chrome_args << "no-sandbox" if inside_container?
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options = Selenium::WebDriver::Chrome::Options.new(args: chrome_args)
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Selenium::WebDriver.for(:chrome, options: options)
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@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ def find(css, parent_element = driver)
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begin
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retries ||= 0
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parent_element.find_element(css: css)
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rescue Net::ReadTimeout, Selenium::WebDriver::Error::ElementNotVisibleError
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rescue Net::ReadTimeout, Selenium::WebDriver::Error::ElementNotInteractableError
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sleep retries
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retry if (retries += 1) < MAX_FIND_RETRIES
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end
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@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ end
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def crawl_topic(url)
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if @scraped_topic_urls.include?(url)
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puts "Skipping #{url}"
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puts "Skipping".green << " #{url}"
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return
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end
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@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ def crawl_topic(url)
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@scraped_topic_urls << url
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rescue
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puts "Failed to scrape topic at #{url}"
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puts "Failed to scrape topic at #{url}".red
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raise
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end
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@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ def crawl_message(url, might_be_deleted)
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@first_message_checked = true
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if content.match?(/From:.*\.\.\.@.*/i) && !@force_import
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exit_with_error(<<~MSG)
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exit_with_error(<<~MSG.red.bold)
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It looks like you do not have permissions to see email addresses. Aborting.
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Use the --force option to import anyway.
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MSG
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@ -125,67 +125,44 @@ rescue Selenium::WebDriver::Error::NoSuchElementError
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raise unless might_be_deleted
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puts "Message might be deleted. Skipping #{url}"
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rescue
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puts "Failed to scrape message at #{url}"
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puts "Failed to scrape message at #{url}".red
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raise
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end
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def login
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puts "Logging in..."
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get("https://www.google.com/accounts/Login")
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get("https://google.com/404")
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sleep(1)
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email_element = wait_for_element("input[type='email']")
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exit_with_error("Failed to detect 'email' input on login page") if !email_element
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add_cookies(
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"accounts.google.com",
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"myaccount.google.com",
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"google.com"
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)
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driver.action.move_to(email_element)
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email_element.send_keys(@email)
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email_element.send_keys("\n")
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get("https://accounts.google.com/servicelogin")
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sleep(1)
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password_element = wait_for_element("input[type='password']")
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exit_with_error("Failed to detect 'password' input on login page") if !password_element
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driver.action.move_to(password_element)
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password_element.send_keys(@password)
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password_element.send_keys("\n")
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sleep(1)
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if driver.current_url.include?("challenge")
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puts "", "2-Step Verification is required."
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puts "Unlock on your phone and press Enter"
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puts "or enter the code from your authenticator app"
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puts "or enter the code you received via SMS (without the G- prefix)"
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print "Enter code: "
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code = gets.chomp
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if code.empty?
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# Verification via phone?
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begin
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wait_for_url { |url| !url.include?("challenge") }
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rescue Selenium::WebDriver::Error::TimeOutError
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exit_with_error("Failed to login. Did you tap 'Yes' on your phone to allow the login?")
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end
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else
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code_element = wait_for_element("input[type='tel']")
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exit_with_error("Failed to detect 'code' input on login page") if !code_element
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code_element.send_keys(code)
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code_element.send_keys("\n")
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begin
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wait_for_url { |url| !url.include?("challenge") }
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rescue Selenium::WebDriver::Error::TimeOutError
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exit_with_error("Failed to login. Wrong code?")
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end
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end
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begin
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wait_for_url { |url| url.start_with?("https://myaccount.google.com") }
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rescue Selenium::WebDriver::Error::TimeoutError
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exit_with_error("Failed to login. Please check the content of your cookies.txt".red.bold)
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end
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end
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sleep(1)
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user_element = wait_for_element("a[aria-label*='#{@email}']")
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exit_with_error("Failed to login") if !user_element
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def add_cookies(*domains)
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File.readlines(@cookies).each do |line|
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parts = line.chomp.split("\t")
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next if parts.size != 7 || !domains.any? { |domain| parts[0] =~ /^\.?#{Regexp.escape(domain)}$/ }
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driver.manage.add_cookie(
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domain: parts[0],
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httpOnly: "true".casecmp?(parts[1]),
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path: parts[2],
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secure: "true".casecmp?(parts[3]),
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expires: parts[4] == "0" ? nil : DateTime.strptime(parts[4], "%s"),
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name: parts[5],
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value: parts[6]
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)
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end
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end
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def wait_for_url
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@ -193,14 +170,6 @@ def wait_for_url
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wait.until { yield(driver.current_url) }
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end
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def wait_for_element(css)
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wait = Selenium::WebDriver::Wait.new(timeout: 5)
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wait.until { driver.find_element(css: css).displayed? }
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find(css)
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rescue Selenium::WebDriver::Error::TimeOutError
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nil
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end
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def exit_with_error(*messages)
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STDERR.puts messages
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exit 1
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@ -231,9 +200,8 @@ def parse_arguments
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parser = OptionParser.new do |opts|
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opts.banner = "Usage: google_groups.rb [options]"
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opts.on("-e", "--email EMAIL", "email address of group admin or manager") { |v| @email = v }
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opts.on("-p", "--password PASSWORD", "password of group admin or manager") { |v| @password = v }
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opts.on("-g", "--groupname GROUPNAME") { |v| @groupname = v }
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opts.on("-c", "--cookies PATH", "path to cookies.txt") { |v| @cookies = v }
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opts.on("--path PATH", "output path for emails") { |v| @path = v }
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opts.on("-f", "--force", "force import when user isn't allowed to see email addresses") { @force_import = true }
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opts.on("-h", "--help") do
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@ -248,14 +216,15 @@ def parse_arguments
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exit_with_error(e.message, "", parser)
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end
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mandatory = [:email, :password, :groupname]
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@cookies = DEFAULT_COOKIES_TXT if @cookies.nil? && File.exist?(DEFAULT_COOKIES_TXT)
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@path = File.join(DEFAULT_OUTPUT_PATH, @groupname) if @path.nil?
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mandatory = [:groupname, :cookies]
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missing = mandatory.select { |name| instance_variable_get("@#{name}").nil? }
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if missing.any?
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exit_with_error("Missing arguments: #{missing.join(', ')}", "", parser)
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end
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exit_with_error("Missing arguments: #{missing.join(', ')}".red.bold, "", parser, "") if missing.any?
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exit_with_error("cookies.txt not found at #{@cookies}".red.bold, "") if !File.exist?(@cookies)
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@path = File.join(DEFAULT_OUTPUT_PATH, @groupname) if @path.nil?
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FileUtils.mkpath(@path)
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end
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