freeipa/ipaserver/install/httpinstance.py

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# Authors: Rob Crittenden <rcritten@redhat.com>
#
# Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat
# see file 'COPYING' for use and warranty information
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
# published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 only
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
#
import os
import os.path
import tempfile
import logging
import pwd
import shutil
import service
import certs
import dsinstance
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import installutils
from ipapython import sysrestore
from ipapython import ipautil
from ipalib import util
HTTPD_DIR = "/etc/httpd"
SSL_CONF = HTTPD_DIR + "/conf.d/ssl.conf"
NSS_CONF = HTTPD_DIR + "/conf.d/nss.conf"
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NSS_DIR = HTTPD_DIR + "/alias"
selinux_warning = """WARNING: could not set selinux boolean httpd_can_network_connect to true.
The web interface may not function correctly until this boolean is
successfully change with the command:
/usr/sbin/setsebool -P httpd_can_network_connect true
Try updating the policycoreutils and selinux-policy packages.
"""
class WebGuiInstance(service.SimpleServiceInstance):
def __init__(self):
service.SimpleServiceInstance.__init__(self, "ipa_webgui")
class HTTPInstance(service.Service):
def __init__(self, fstore = None):
service.Service.__init__(self, "httpd")
if fstore:
self.fstore = fstore
else:
self.fstore = sysrestore.FileStore('/var/lib/ipa/sysrestore')
def create_instance(self, realm, fqdn, domain_name, dm_password=None, autoconfig=True, pkcs12_info=None, self_signed_ca=False, subject_base=None):
self.fqdn = fqdn
self.realm = realm
self.domain = domain_name
self.dm_password = dm_password
self.suffix = util.realm_to_suffix(self.realm)
self.pkcs12_info = pkcs12_info
self.self_signed_ca = self_signed_ca
self.principal = "HTTP/%s@%s" % (self.fqdn, self.realm)
self.dercert = None
self.subject_base = subject_base
self.sub_dict = { "REALM" : realm, "FQDN": fqdn, "DOMAIN" : self.domain }
self.step("disabling mod_ssl in httpd", self.__disable_mod_ssl)
self.step("Setting mod_nss port to 443", self.__set_mod_nss_port)
Add external CA signing and abstract out the RA backend External CA signing is a 2-step process. You first have to run the IPA installer which will generate a CSR. You pass this CSR to your external CA and get back a cert. You then pass this cert and the CA cert and re-run the installer. The CSR is always written to /root/ipa.csr. A run would look like: # ipa-server-install --ca --external-ca -p password -a password -r EXAMPLE.COM -u dirsrv -n example.com --hostname=ipa.example.com -U [ sign cert request ] # ipa-server-install --ca --external-ca -p password -a password --external_cert_file=/tmp/rob.crt --external_ca_file=/tmp/cacert.crt -U -p password -a password -r EXAMPLE.COM -u dirsrv -n example.com --hostname=ipa.example.com This also abstracts out the RA backend plugin so the self-signed CA we create can be used in a running server. This means that the cert plugin can request certs (and nothing else). This should let us do online replica creation. To handle the self-signed CA the simple ca_serialno file now contains additional data so we don't have overlapping serial numbers in replicas. This isn't used yet. Currently the cert plugin will not work on self-signed replicas. One very important change for self-signed CAs is that the CA is no longer held in the DS database. It is now in the Apache database. Lots of general fixes were also made in ipaserver.install.certs including: - better handling when multiple CA certificates are in a single file - A temporary directory for request certs is not always created when the class is instantiated (you have to call setup_cert_request())
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self.step("Setting mod_nss password file", self.__set_mod_nss_passwordfile)
self.step("Adding URL rewriting rules", self.__add_include)
self.step("configuring httpd", self.__configure_http)
self.step("Setting up ssl", self.__setup_ssl)
if autoconfig:
self.step("Setting up browser autoconfig", self.__setup_autoconfig)
self.step("publish CA cert", self.__publish_ca_cert)
self.step("creating a keytab for httpd", self.__create_http_keytab)
self.step("configuring SELinux for httpd", self.__selinux_config)
self.step("restarting httpd", self.__start)
self.step("configuring httpd to start on boot", self.__enable)
self.start_creation("Configuring the web interface")
def __start(self):
self.backup_state("running", self.is_running())
self.restart()
def __enable(self):
self.backup_state("enabled", self.is_running())
self.chkconfig_on()
def __selinux_config(self):
selinux=0
try:
if (os.path.exists('/usr/sbin/selinuxenabled')):
ipautil.run(["/usr/sbin/selinuxenabled"])
selinux=1
except ipautil.CalledProcessError:
# selinuxenabled returns 1 if not enabled
pass
if selinux:
try:
# returns e.g. "httpd_can_network_connect --> off"
(stdout, stderr, returncode) = ipautil.run(["/usr/sbin/getsebool",
"httpd_can_network_connect"])
self.backup_state("httpd_can_network_connect", stdout.split()[2])
except:
pass
# Allow apache to connect to the turbogears web gui
# This can still fail even if selinux is enabled
try:
ipautil.run(["/usr/sbin/setsebool", "-P", "httpd_can_network_connect", "true"])
except:
self.print_msg(selinux_warning)
def __create_http_keytab(self):
http_principal = "HTTP/" + self.fqdn + "@" + self.realm
installutils.kadmin_addprinc(http_principal)
installutils.create_keytab("/etc/httpd/conf/ipa.keytab", http_principal)
self.move_service(http_principal)
self.add_cert_to_service()
pent = pwd.getpwnam("apache")
os.chown("/etc/httpd/conf/ipa.keytab", pent.pw_uid, pent.pw_gid)
def __configure_http(self):
http_txt = ipautil.template_file(ipautil.SHARE_DIR + "ipa.conf", self.sub_dict)
self.fstore.backup_file("/etc/httpd/conf.d/ipa.conf")
http_fd = open("/etc/httpd/conf.d/ipa.conf", "w")
http_fd.write(http_txt)
http_fd.close()
http_txt = ipautil.template_file(ipautil.SHARE_DIR + "ipa-rewrite.conf", self.sub_dict)
self.fstore.backup_file("/etc/httpd/conf.d/ipa-rewrite.conf")
http_fd = open("/etc/httpd/conf.d/ipa-rewrite.conf", "w")
http_fd.write(http_txt)
http_fd.close()
def __disable_mod_ssl(self):
if os.path.exists(SSL_CONF):
self.fstore.backup_file(SSL_CONF)
os.unlink(SSL_CONF)
def __set_mod_nss_port(self):
self.fstore.backup_file(NSS_CONF)
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if installutils.update_file(NSS_CONF, '8443', '443') != 0:
print "Updating port in %s failed." % NSS_CONF
def __set_mod_nss_nickname(self, nickname):
installutils.set_directive(NSS_CONF, 'NSSNickname', nickname)
def __set_mod_nss_passwordfile(self):
installutils.set_directive(NSS_CONF, 'NSSPassPhraseDialog', 'file:/etc/httpd/conf/password.conf')
def __add_include(self):
"""This should run after __set_mod_nss_port so is already backed up"""
if installutils.update_file(NSS_CONF, '</VirtualHost>', 'Include conf.d/ipa-rewrite.conf\n</VirtualHost>') != 0:
print "Adding Include conf.d/ipa-rewrite to %s failed." % NSS_CONF
def __setup_ssl(self):
if self.self_signed_ca:
ca_db = certs.CertDB(NSS_DIR, subject_base=self.subject_base)
else:
ca_db = certs.CertDB(NSS_DIR, host_name=self.fqdn, subject_base=self.subject_base)
db = certs.CertDB(NSS_DIR, subject_base=self.subject_base)
if self.pkcs12_info:
db.create_from_pkcs12(self.pkcs12_info[0], self.pkcs12_info[1], passwd="")
server_certs = db.find_server_certs()
if len(server_certs) == 0:
raise RuntimeError("Could not find a suitable server cert in import in %s" % self.pkcs12_info[0])
db.create_password_conf()
# We only handle one server cert
nickname = server_certs[0][0]
self.dercert = db.get_cert_from_db(nickname)
self.__set_mod_nss_nickname(nickname)
else:
if self.self_signed_ca:
db.create_from_cacert(ca_db.cacert_fname)
Add external CA signing and abstract out the RA backend External CA signing is a 2-step process. You first have to run the IPA installer which will generate a CSR. You pass this CSR to your external CA and get back a cert. You then pass this cert and the CA cert and re-run the installer. The CSR is always written to /root/ipa.csr. A run would look like: # ipa-server-install --ca --external-ca -p password -a password -r EXAMPLE.COM -u dirsrv -n example.com --hostname=ipa.example.com -U [ sign cert request ] # ipa-server-install --ca --external-ca -p password -a password --external_cert_file=/tmp/rob.crt --external_ca_file=/tmp/cacert.crt -U -p password -a password -r EXAMPLE.COM -u dirsrv -n example.com --hostname=ipa.example.com This also abstracts out the RA backend plugin so the self-signed CA we create can be used in a running server. This means that the cert plugin can request certs (and nothing else). This should let us do online replica creation. To handle the self-signed CA the simple ca_serialno file now contains additional data so we don't have overlapping serial numbers in replicas. This isn't used yet. Currently the cert plugin will not work on self-signed replicas. One very important change for self-signed CAs is that the CA is no longer held in the DS database. It is now in the Apache database. Lots of general fixes were also made in ipaserver.install.certs including: - better handling when multiple CA certificates are in a single file - A temporary directory for request certs is not always created when the class is instantiated (you have to call setup_cert_request())
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db.create_password_conf()
self.dercert = db.create_server_cert("Server-Cert", self.fqdn, ca_db)
db.create_signing_cert("Signing-Cert", "Object Signing Cert", ca_db)
else:
self.dercert = db.create_server_cert("Server-Cert", self.fqdn, ca_db)
db.create_signing_cert("Signing-Cert", "Object Signing Cert", ca_db)
db.create_password_conf()
# Fix the database permissions
Add external CA signing and abstract out the RA backend External CA signing is a 2-step process. You first have to run the IPA installer which will generate a CSR. You pass this CSR to your external CA and get back a cert. You then pass this cert and the CA cert and re-run the installer. The CSR is always written to /root/ipa.csr. A run would look like: # ipa-server-install --ca --external-ca -p password -a password -r EXAMPLE.COM -u dirsrv -n example.com --hostname=ipa.example.com -U [ sign cert request ] # ipa-server-install --ca --external-ca -p password -a password --external_cert_file=/tmp/rob.crt --external_ca_file=/tmp/cacert.crt -U -p password -a password -r EXAMPLE.COM -u dirsrv -n example.com --hostname=ipa.example.com This also abstracts out the RA backend plugin so the self-signed CA we create can be used in a running server. This means that the cert plugin can request certs (and nothing else). This should let us do online replica creation. To handle the self-signed CA the simple ca_serialno file now contains additional data so we don't have overlapping serial numbers in replicas. This isn't used yet. Currently the cert plugin will not work on self-signed replicas. One very important change for self-signed CAs is that the CA is no longer held in the DS database. It is now in the Apache database. Lots of general fixes were also made in ipaserver.install.certs including: - better handling when multiple CA certificates are in a single file - A temporary directory for request certs is not always created when the class is instantiated (you have to call setup_cert_request())
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os.chmod(NSS_DIR + "/cert8.db", 0660)
os.chmod(NSS_DIR + "/key3.db", 0660)
os.chmod(NSS_DIR + "/secmod.db", 0660)
os.chmod(NSS_DIR + "/pwdfile.txt", 0660)
pent = pwd.getpwnam("apache")
os.chown(NSS_DIR + "/cert8.db", 0, pent.pw_gid )
os.chown(NSS_DIR + "/key3.db", 0, pent.pw_gid )
os.chown(NSS_DIR + "/secmod.db", 0, pent.pw_gid )
Add external CA signing and abstract out the RA backend External CA signing is a 2-step process. You first have to run the IPA installer which will generate a CSR. You pass this CSR to your external CA and get back a cert. You then pass this cert and the CA cert and re-run the installer. The CSR is always written to /root/ipa.csr. A run would look like: # ipa-server-install --ca --external-ca -p password -a password -r EXAMPLE.COM -u dirsrv -n example.com --hostname=ipa.example.com -U [ sign cert request ] # ipa-server-install --ca --external-ca -p password -a password --external_cert_file=/tmp/rob.crt --external_ca_file=/tmp/cacert.crt -U -p password -a password -r EXAMPLE.COM -u dirsrv -n example.com --hostname=ipa.example.com This also abstracts out the RA backend plugin so the self-signed CA we create can be used in a running server. This means that the cert plugin can request certs (and nothing else). This should let us do online replica creation. To handle the self-signed CA the simple ca_serialno file now contains additional data so we don't have overlapping serial numbers in replicas. This isn't used yet. Currently the cert plugin will not work on self-signed replicas. One very important change for self-signed CAs is that the CA is no longer held in the DS database. It is now in the Apache database. Lots of general fixes were also made in ipaserver.install.certs including: - better handling when multiple CA certificates are in a single file - A temporary directory for request certs is not always created when the class is instantiated (you have to call setup_cert_request())
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os.chown(NSS_DIR + "/pwdfile.txt", 0, pent.pw_gid )
# Fix SELinux permissions on the database
ipautil.run(["/sbin/restorecon", NSS_DIR + "/cert8.db"])
ipautil.run(["/sbin/restorecon", NSS_DIR + "/key3.db"])
# In case this got generated as part of the install, reset the
# context
if ipautil.file_exists(certs.CA_SERIALNO):
ipautil.run(["/sbin/restorecon", certs.CA_SERIALNO])
os.chown(certs.CA_SERIALNO, 0, pent.pw_gid)
os.chmod(certs.CA_SERIALNO, 0664)
def __setup_autoconfig(self):
prefs_txt = ipautil.template_file(ipautil.SHARE_DIR + "preferences.html.template", self.sub_dict)
prefs_fd = open("/usr/share/ipa/html/preferences.html", "w")
prefs_fd.write(prefs_txt)
prefs_fd.close()
# The signing cert is generated in __setup_ssl
db = certs.CertDB(NSS_DIR, subject_base=self.subject_base)
Add external CA signing and abstract out the RA backend External CA signing is a 2-step process. You first have to run the IPA installer which will generate a CSR. You pass this CSR to your external CA and get back a cert. You then pass this cert and the CA cert and re-run the installer. The CSR is always written to /root/ipa.csr. A run would look like: # ipa-server-install --ca --external-ca -p password -a password -r EXAMPLE.COM -u dirsrv -n example.com --hostname=ipa.example.com -U [ sign cert request ] # ipa-server-install --ca --external-ca -p password -a password --external_cert_file=/tmp/rob.crt --external_ca_file=/tmp/cacert.crt -U -p password -a password -r EXAMPLE.COM -u dirsrv -n example.com --hostname=ipa.example.com This also abstracts out the RA backend plugin so the self-signed CA we create can be used in a running server. This means that the cert plugin can request certs (and nothing else). This should let us do online replica creation. To handle the self-signed CA the simple ca_serialno file now contains additional data so we don't have overlapping serial numbers in replicas. This isn't used yet. Currently the cert plugin will not work on self-signed replicas. One very important change for self-signed CAs is that the CA is no longer held in the DS database. It is now in the Apache database. Lots of general fixes were also made in ipaserver.install.certs including: - better handling when multiple CA certificates are in a single file - A temporary directory for request certs is not always created when the class is instantiated (you have to call setup_cert_request())
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pwdfile = open(db.passwd_fname)
pwd = pwdfile.read()
pwdfile.close()
tmpdir = tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix = "tmp-")
shutil.copy("/usr/share/ipa/html/preferences.html", tmpdir)
db.run_signtool(["-k", "Signing-Cert",
"-Z", "/usr/share/ipa/html/configure.jar",
Add external CA signing and abstract out the RA backend External CA signing is a 2-step process. You first have to run the IPA installer which will generate a CSR. You pass this CSR to your external CA and get back a cert. You then pass this cert and the CA cert and re-run the installer. The CSR is always written to /root/ipa.csr. A run would look like: # ipa-server-install --ca --external-ca -p password -a password -r EXAMPLE.COM -u dirsrv -n example.com --hostname=ipa.example.com -U [ sign cert request ] # ipa-server-install --ca --external-ca -p password -a password --external_cert_file=/tmp/rob.crt --external_ca_file=/tmp/cacert.crt -U -p password -a password -r EXAMPLE.COM -u dirsrv -n example.com --hostname=ipa.example.com This also abstracts out the RA backend plugin so the self-signed CA we create can be used in a running server. This means that the cert plugin can request certs (and nothing else). This should let us do online replica creation. To handle the self-signed CA the simple ca_serialno file now contains additional data so we don't have overlapping serial numbers in replicas. This isn't used yet. Currently the cert plugin will not work on self-signed replicas. One very important change for self-signed CAs is that the CA is no longer held in the DS database. It is now in the Apache database. Lots of general fixes were also made in ipaserver.install.certs including: - better handling when multiple CA certificates are in a single file - A temporary directory for request certs is not always created when the class is instantiated (you have to call setup_cert_request())
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"-e", ".html", "-p", pwd,
tmpdir])
shutil.rmtree(tmpdir)
def __publish_ca_cert(self):
Add external CA signing and abstract out the RA backend External CA signing is a 2-step process. You first have to run the IPA installer which will generate a CSR. You pass this CSR to your external CA and get back a cert. You then pass this cert and the CA cert and re-run the installer. The CSR is always written to /root/ipa.csr. A run would look like: # ipa-server-install --ca --external-ca -p password -a password -r EXAMPLE.COM -u dirsrv -n example.com --hostname=ipa.example.com -U [ sign cert request ] # ipa-server-install --ca --external-ca -p password -a password --external_cert_file=/tmp/rob.crt --external_ca_file=/tmp/cacert.crt -U -p password -a password -r EXAMPLE.COM -u dirsrv -n example.com --hostname=ipa.example.com This also abstracts out the RA backend plugin so the self-signed CA we create can be used in a running server. This means that the cert plugin can request certs (and nothing else). This should let us do online replica creation. To handle the self-signed CA the simple ca_serialno file now contains additional data so we don't have overlapping serial numbers in replicas. This isn't used yet. Currently the cert plugin will not work on self-signed replicas. One very important change for self-signed CAs is that the CA is no longer held in the DS database. It is now in the Apache database. Lots of general fixes were also made in ipaserver.install.certs including: - better handling when multiple CA certificates are in a single file - A temporary directory for request certs is not always created when the class is instantiated (you have to call setup_cert_request())
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ca_db = certs.CertDB(NSS_DIR)
shutil.copy(ca_db.cacert_fname, "/usr/share/ipa/html/ca.crt")
os.chmod("/usr/share/ipa/html/ca.crt", 0444)
def uninstall(self):
if self.is_configured():
self.print_msg("Unconfiguring web server")
running = self.restore_state("running")
enabled = self.restore_state("enabled")
if not running is None:
self.stop()
if not enabled is None and not enabled:
self.chkconfig_off()
for f in ["/etc/httpd/conf.d/ipa.conf", SSL_CONF, NSS_CONF]:
try:
self.fstore.restore_file(f)
except ValueError, error:
logging.debug(error)
pass
sebool_state = self.restore_state("httpd_can_network_connect")
if not sebool_state is None:
try:
ipautil.run(["/usr/sbin/setsebool", "-P", "httpd_can_network_connect", sebool_state])
except:
self.print_msg(selinux_warning)
if not running is None and running:
self.start()