freeipa/install/restart_scripts/renew_ca_cert

221 lines
8.2 KiB
Plaintext
Raw Normal View History

#!/usr/bin/python2 -E
Use certmonger to renew CA subsystem certificates Certificate renewal can be done only one one CA as the certificates need to be shared amongst them. certmonger has been trained to communicate directly with dogtag to perform the renewals. The initial CA installation is the defacto certificate renewal master. A copy of the certificate is stored in the IPA LDAP tree in cn=ca_renewal,cn=ipa,cn=etc,$SUFFIX, the rdn being the nickname of the certificate, when a certificate is renewed. Only the most current certificate is stored. It is valid to have no certificates there, it means that no renewals have taken place. The clones are configured with a new certmonger CA type that polls this location in the IPA tree looking for an updated certificate. If one is not found then certmonger is put into the CA_WORKING state and will poll every 8 hours until an updated certificate is available. The RA agent certificate, ipaCert in /etc/httpd/alias, is a special case. When this certificate is updated we also need to update its entry in the dogtag tree, adding the updated certificate and telling dogtag which certificate to use. This is the certificate that lets IPA issue certificates. On upgrades we check to see if the certificate tracking is already in place. If not then we need to determine if this is the master that will do the renewals or not. This decision is made based on whether it was the first master installed. It is concievable that this master is no longer available meaning that none are actually tracking renewal. We will need to document this. https://fedorahosted.org/freeipa/ticket/2803
2012-07-11 14:51:01 -05:00
#
# Authors:
# Rob Crittenden <rcritten@redhat.com>
# Jan Cholasta <jcholast@redhat.com>
Use certmonger to renew CA subsystem certificates Certificate renewal can be done only one one CA as the certificates need to be shared amongst them. certmonger has been trained to communicate directly with dogtag to perform the renewals. The initial CA installation is the defacto certificate renewal master. A copy of the certificate is stored in the IPA LDAP tree in cn=ca_renewal,cn=ipa,cn=etc,$SUFFIX, the rdn being the nickname of the certificate, when a certificate is renewed. Only the most current certificate is stored. It is valid to have no certificates there, it means that no renewals have taken place. The clones are configured with a new certmonger CA type that polls this location in the IPA tree looking for an updated certificate. If one is not found then certmonger is put into the CA_WORKING state and will poll every 8 hours until an updated certificate is available. The RA agent certificate, ipaCert in /etc/httpd/alias, is a special case. When this certificate is updated we also need to update its entry in the dogtag tree, adding the updated certificate and telling dogtag which certificate to use. This is the certificate that lets IPA issue certificates. On upgrades we check to see if the certificate tracking is already in place. If not then we need to determine if this is the master that will do the renewals or not. This decision is made based on whether it was the first master installed. It is concievable that this master is no longer available meaning that none are actually tracking renewal. We will need to document this. https://fedorahosted.org/freeipa/ticket/2803
2012-07-11 14:51:01 -05:00
#
# Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat
Use certmonger to renew CA subsystem certificates Certificate renewal can be done only one one CA as the certificates need to be shared amongst them. certmonger has been trained to communicate directly with dogtag to perform the renewals. The initial CA installation is the defacto certificate renewal master. A copy of the certificate is stored in the IPA LDAP tree in cn=ca_renewal,cn=ipa,cn=etc,$SUFFIX, the rdn being the nickname of the certificate, when a certificate is renewed. Only the most current certificate is stored. It is valid to have no certificates there, it means that no renewals have taken place. The clones are configured with a new certmonger CA type that polls this location in the IPA tree looking for an updated certificate. If one is not found then certmonger is put into the CA_WORKING state and will poll every 8 hours until an updated certificate is available. The RA agent certificate, ipaCert in /etc/httpd/alias, is a special case. When this certificate is updated we also need to update its entry in the dogtag tree, adding the updated certificate and telling dogtag which certificate to use. This is the certificate that lets IPA issue certificates. On upgrades we check to see if the certificate tracking is already in place. If not then we need to determine if this is the master that will do the renewals or not. This decision is made based on whether it was the first master installed. It is concievable that this master is no longer available meaning that none are actually tracking renewal. We will need to document this. https://fedorahosted.org/freeipa/ticket/2803
2012-07-11 14:51:01 -05:00
# see file 'COPYING' for use and warranty information
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
import sys
import os
Use certmonger to renew CA subsystem certificates Certificate renewal can be done only one one CA as the certificates need to be shared amongst them. certmonger has been trained to communicate directly with dogtag to perform the renewals. The initial CA installation is the defacto certificate renewal master. A copy of the certificate is stored in the IPA LDAP tree in cn=ca_renewal,cn=ipa,cn=etc,$SUFFIX, the rdn being the nickname of the certificate, when a certificate is renewed. Only the most current certificate is stored. It is valid to have no certificates there, it means that no renewals have taken place. The clones are configured with a new certmonger CA type that polls this location in the IPA tree looking for an updated certificate. If one is not found then certmonger is put into the CA_WORKING state and will poll every 8 hours until an updated certificate is available. The RA agent certificate, ipaCert in /etc/httpd/alias, is a special case. When this certificate is updated we also need to update its entry in the dogtag tree, adding the updated certificate and telling dogtag which certificate to use. This is the certificate that lets IPA issue certificates. On upgrades we check to see if the certificate tracking is already in place. If not then we need to determine if this is the master that will do the renewals or not. This decision is made based on whether it was the first master installed. It is concievable that this master is no longer available meaning that none are actually tracking renewal. We will need to document this. https://fedorahosted.org/freeipa/ticket/2803
2012-07-11 14:51:01 -05:00
import syslog
import tempfile
import shutil
import traceback
from ipalib.install import certstore
from ipapython import ipautil
from ipalib import api, errors, x509
from ipalib.install.kinit import kinit_keytab
from ipaserver.install import certs, cainstance, installutils
Use certmonger to renew CA subsystem certificates Certificate renewal can be done only one one CA as the certificates need to be shared amongst them. certmonger has been trained to communicate directly with dogtag to perform the renewals. The initial CA installation is the defacto certificate renewal master. A copy of the certificate is stored in the IPA LDAP tree in cn=ca_renewal,cn=ipa,cn=etc,$SUFFIX, the rdn being the nickname of the certificate, when a certificate is renewed. Only the most current certificate is stored. It is valid to have no certificates there, it means that no renewals have taken place. The clones are configured with a new certmonger CA type that polls this location in the IPA tree looking for an updated certificate. If one is not found then certmonger is put into the CA_WORKING state and will poll every 8 hours until an updated certificate is available. The RA agent certificate, ipaCert in /etc/httpd/alias, is a special case. When this certificate is updated we also need to update its entry in the dogtag tree, adding the updated certificate and telling dogtag which certificate to use. This is the certificate that lets IPA issue certificates. On upgrades we check to see if the certificate tracking is already in place. If not then we need to determine if this is the master that will do the renewals or not. This decision is made based on whether it was the first master installed. It is concievable that this master is no longer available meaning that none are actually tracking renewal. We will need to document this. https://fedorahosted.org/freeipa/ticket/2803
2012-07-11 14:51:01 -05:00
from ipaserver.plugins.ldap2 import ldap2
from ipaplatform import services
from ipaplatform.paths import paths
Add a KRA to IPA This patch adds the capability of installing a Dogtag KRA to an IPA instance. With this patch, a KRA is NOT configured by default when ipa-server-install is run. Rather, the command ipa-kra-install must be executed on an instance on which a Dogtag CA has already been configured. The KRA shares the same tomcat instance and DS instance as the Dogtag CA. Moreover, the same admin user/agent (and agent cert) can be used for both subsystems. Certmonger is also confgured to monitor the new subsystem certificates. To create a clone KRA, simply execute ipa-kra-install <replica_file> on a replica on which a Dogtag CA has already been replicated. ipa-kra-install will use the security domain to detect whether the system being installed is a replica, and will error out if a needed replica file is not provided. The install scripts have been refactored somewhat to minimize duplication of code. A new base class dogtagintance.py has been introduced containing code that is common to KRA and CA installs. This will become very useful when we add more PKI subsystems. The KRA will install its database as a subtree of o=ipaca, specifically o=ipakra,o=ipaca. This means that replication agreements created to replicate CA data will also replicate KRA data. No new replication agreements are required. Added dogtag plugin for KRA. This is an initial commit providing the basic vault functionality needed for vault. This plugin will likely be modified as we create the code to call some of these functions. Part of the work for: https://fedorahosted.org/freeipa/ticket/3872 The uninstallation option in ipa-kra-install is temporarily disabled. Reviewed-By: Rob Crittenden <rcritten@redhat.com> Reviewed-By: Petr Viktorin <pviktori@redhat.com>
2014-03-18 10:23:30 -05:00
def _main():
nickname = sys.argv[1]
Use certmonger to renew CA subsystem certificates Certificate renewal can be done only one one CA as the certificates need to be shared amongst them. certmonger has been trained to communicate directly with dogtag to perform the renewals. The initial CA installation is the defacto certificate renewal master. A copy of the certificate is stored in the IPA LDAP tree in cn=ca_renewal,cn=ipa,cn=etc,$SUFFIX, the rdn being the nickname of the certificate, when a certificate is renewed. Only the most current certificate is stored. It is valid to have no certificates there, it means that no renewals have taken place. The clones are configured with a new certmonger CA type that polls this location in the IPA tree looking for an updated certificate. If one is not found then certmonger is put into the CA_WORKING state and will poll every 8 hours until an updated certificate is available. The RA agent certificate, ipaCert in /etc/httpd/alias, is a special case. When this certificate is updated we also need to update its entry in the dogtag tree, adding the updated certificate and telling dogtag which certificate to use. This is the certificate that lets IPA issue certificates. On upgrades we check to see if the certificate tracking is already in place. If not then we need to determine if this is the master that will do the renewals or not. This decision is made based on whether it was the first master installed. It is concievable that this master is no longer available meaning that none are actually tracking renewal. We will need to document this. https://fedorahosted.org/freeipa/ticket/2803
2012-07-11 14:51:01 -05:00
api.bootstrap(in_server=True, context='restart', confdir=paths.ETC_IPA)
api.finalize()
Use certmonger to renew CA subsystem certificates Certificate renewal can be done only one one CA as the certificates need to be shared amongst them. certmonger has been trained to communicate directly with dogtag to perform the renewals. The initial CA installation is the defacto certificate renewal master. A copy of the certificate is stored in the IPA LDAP tree in cn=ca_renewal,cn=ipa,cn=etc,$SUFFIX, the rdn being the nickname of the certificate, when a certificate is renewed. Only the most current certificate is stored. It is valid to have no certificates there, it means that no renewals have taken place. The clones are configured with a new certmonger CA type that polls this location in the IPA tree looking for an updated certificate. If one is not found then certmonger is put into the CA_WORKING state and will poll every 8 hours until an updated certificate is available. The RA agent certificate, ipaCert in /etc/httpd/alias, is a special case. When this certificate is updated we also need to update its entry in the dogtag tree, adding the updated certificate and telling dogtag which certificate to use. This is the certificate that lets IPA issue certificates. On upgrades we check to see if the certificate tracking is already in place. If not then we need to determine if this is the master that will do the renewals or not. This decision is made based on whether it was the first master installed. It is concievable that this master is no longer available meaning that none are actually tracking renewal. We will need to document this. https://fedorahosted.org/freeipa/ticket/2803
2012-07-11 14:51:01 -05:00
dogtag_service = services.knownservices['pki_tomcatd']
# dogtag opens its NSS database in read/write mode so we need it
# shut down so certmonger can open it read/write mode. This avoids
# database corruption. It should already be stopped by the pre-command
# but lets be sure.
if dogtag_service.is_running('pki-tomcat'):
syslog.syslog(
syslog.LOG_NOTICE, "Stopping %s" % dogtag_service.service_name)
try:
dogtag_service.stop('pki-tomcat')
except Exception as e:
syslog.syslog(
syslog.LOG_ERR,
"Cannot stop %s: %s" % (dogtag_service.service_name, e))
else:
syslog.syslog(
syslog.LOG_NOTICE, "Stopped %s" % dogtag_service.service_name)
# Fetch the new certificate
db = certs.CertDB(api.env.realm, nssdir=paths.PKI_TOMCAT_ALIAS_DIR)
cert = db.get_cert_from_db(nickname, pem=False)
if not cert:
syslog.syslog(syslog.LOG_ERR, 'No certificate %s found.' % nickname)
sys.exit(1)
Use certmonger to renew CA subsystem certificates Certificate renewal can be done only one one CA as the certificates need to be shared amongst them. certmonger has been trained to communicate directly with dogtag to perform the renewals. The initial CA installation is the defacto certificate renewal master. A copy of the certificate is stored in the IPA LDAP tree in cn=ca_renewal,cn=ipa,cn=etc,$SUFFIX, the rdn being the nickname of the certificate, when a certificate is renewed. Only the most current certificate is stored. It is valid to have no certificates there, it means that no renewals have taken place. The clones are configured with a new certmonger CA type that polls this location in the IPA tree looking for an updated certificate. If one is not found then certmonger is put into the CA_WORKING state and will poll every 8 hours until an updated certificate is available. The RA agent certificate, ipaCert in /etc/httpd/alias, is a special case. When this certificate is updated we also need to update its entry in the dogtag tree, adding the updated certificate and telling dogtag which certificate to use. This is the certificate that lets IPA issue certificates. On upgrades we check to see if the certificate tracking is already in place. If not then we need to determine if this is the master that will do the renewals or not. This decision is made based on whether it was the first master installed. It is concievable that this master is no longer available meaning that none are actually tracking renewal. We will need to document this. https://fedorahosted.org/freeipa/ticket/2803
2012-07-11 14:51:01 -05:00
tmpdir = tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix="tmp-")
try:
principal = str('host/%s@%s' % (api.env.host, api.env.realm))
ccache_filename = os.path.join(tmpdir, 'ccache')
kinit_keytab(principal, paths.KRB5_KEYTAB, ccache_filename)
os.environ['KRB5CCNAME'] = ccache_filename
api.Backend.ldap2.connect()
ca = cainstance.CAInstance(host_name=api.env.host)
ca.update_cert_config(nickname, cert)
if ca.is_renewal_master():
cainstance.update_people_entry(cert)
cainstance.update_authority_entry(cert)
if nickname == 'auditSigningCert cert-pki-ca':
# Fix trust on the audit cert
try:
db.run_certutil(['-M',
'-n', nickname,
'-t', 'u,u,Pu'])
syslog.syslog(
syslog.LOG_NOTICE,
"Updated trust on certificate %s in %s" %
(nickname, db.secdir))
except ipautil.CalledProcessError:
syslog.syslog(
syslog.LOG_ERR,
"Updating trust on certificate %s failed in %s" %
(nickname, db.secdir))
elif nickname == 'caSigningCert cert-pki-ca':
# Update CS.cfg
cfg_path = paths.CA_CS_CFG_PATH
config = installutils.get_directive(
cfg_path, 'subsystem.select', '=')
if config == 'New':
syslog.syslog(syslog.LOG_NOTICE, "Updating CS.cfg")
if x509.is_self_signed(cert, x509.DER):
installutils.set_directive(
cfg_path, 'hierarchy.select', 'Root',
quotes=False, separator='=')
installutils.set_directive(
cfg_path, 'subsystem.count', '1',
quotes=False, separator='=')
else:
installutils.set_directive(
cfg_path, 'hierarchy.select', 'Subordinate',
quotes=False, separator='=')
installutils.set_directive(
cfg_path, 'subsystem.count', '0',
quotes=False, separator='=')
else:
syslog.syslog(syslog.LOG_NOTICE, "Not updating CS.cfg")
# Remove old external CA certificates
for ca_nick, ca_flags in db.list_certs():
if ca_flags.has_key:
continue
# Delete *all* certificates that use the nickname
while True:
try:
db.delete_cert(ca_nick)
except ipautil.CalledProcessError:
syslog.syslog(
syslog.LOG_ERR,
"Failed to remove certificate %s" % ca_nick)
break
if not db.has_nickname(ca_nick):
break
conn = None
try:
conn = ldap2(api)
conn.connect(ccache=ccache_filename)
except Exception as e:
syslog.syslog(
syslog.LOG_ERR, "Failed to connect to LDAP: %s" % e)
else:
# Update CA certificate in LDAP
if ca.is_renewal_master():
try:
certstore.update_ca_cert(conn, api.env.basedn, cert)
except errors.EmptyModlist:
pass
except Exception as e:
syslog.syslog(
syslog.LOG_ERR,
"Updating CA certificate failed: %s" % e)
# Add external CA certificates
try:
ca_certs = certstore.get_ca_certs_nss(
conn, api.env.basedn, api.env.realm, False)
except Exception as e:
syslog.syslog(
syslog.LOG_ERR,
"Failed to get external CA certificates from LDAP: "
"%s" % e)
ca_certs = []
for ca_cert, ca_nick, ca_flags in ca_certs:
try:
db.add_cert(ca_cert, ca_nick, ca_flags)
except ipautil.CalledProcessError as e:
syslog.syslog(
syslog.LOG_ERR,
"Failed to add certificate %s" % ca_nick)
# Pass Dogtag's self-tests
for ca_nick in db.find_root_cert(nickname)[-2:-1]:
ca_flags = dict(cc[1:] for cc in ca_certs)[ca_nick]
db.trust_root_cert(ca_nick, 'C' + ca_flags)
finally:
if conn is not None and conn.isconnected():
conn.disconnect()
finally:
if api.Backend.ldap2.isconnected():
api.Backend.ldap2.disconnect()
shutil.rmtree(tmpdir)
# Now we can start the CA. Using the services start should fire
# off the servlet to verify that the CA is actually up and responding so
# when this returns it should be good-to-go. The CA was stopped in the
# pre-save state.
Add a KRA to IPA This patch adds the capability of installing a Dogtag KRA to an IPA instance. With this patch, a KRA is NOT configured by default when ipa-server-install is run. Rather, the command ipa-kra-install must be executed on an instance on which a Dogtag CA has already been configured. The KRA shares the same tomcat instance and DS instance as the Dogtag CA. Moreover, the same admin user/agent (and agent cert) can be used for both subsystems. Certmonger is also confgured to monitor the new subsystem certificates. To create a clone KRA, simply execute ipa-kra-install <replica_file> on a replica on which a Dogtag CA has already been replicated. ipa-kra-install will use the security domain to detect whether the system being installed is a replica, and will error out if a needed replica file is not provided. The install scripts have been refactored somewhat to minimize duplication of code. A new base class dogtagintance.py has been introduced containing code that is common to KRA and CA installs. This will become very useful when we add more PKI subsystems. The KRA will install its database as a subtree of o=ipaca, specifically o=ipakra,o=ipaca. This means that replication agreements created to replicate CA data will also replicate KRA data. No new replication agreements are required. Added dogtag plugin for KRA. This is an initial commit providing the basic vault functionality needed for vault. This plugin will likely be modified as we create the code to call some of these functions. Part of the work for: https://fedorahosted.org/freeipa/ticket/3872 The uninstallation option in ipa-kra-install is temporarily disabled. Reviewed-By: Rob Crittenden <rcritten@redhat.com> Reviewed-By: Petr Viktorin <pviktori@redhat.com>
2014-03-18 10:23:30 -05:00
syslog.syslog(
syslog.LOG_NOTICE,
'Starting %s' % dogtag_service.service_name)
Use certmonger to renew CA subsystem certificates Certificate renewal can be done only one one CA as the certificates need to be shared amongst them. certmonger has been trained to communicate directly with dogtag to perform the renewals. The initial CA installation is the defacto certificate renewal master. A copy of the certificate is stored in the IPA LDAP tree in cn=ca_renewal,cn=ipa,cn=etc,$SUFFIX, the rdn being the nickname of the certificate, when a certificate is renewed. Only the most current certificate is stored. It is valid to have no certificates there, it means that no renewals have taken place. The clones are configured with a new certmonger CA type that polls this location in the IPA tree looking for an updated certificate. If one is not found then certmonger is put into the CA_WORKING state and will poll every 8 hours until an updated certificate is available. The RA agent certificate, ipaCert in /etc/httpd/alias, is a special case. When this certificate is updated we also need to update its entry in the dogtag tree, adding the updated certificate and telling dogtag which certificate to use. This is the certificate that lets IPA issue certificates. On upgrades we check to see if the certificate tracking is already in place. If not then we need to determine if this is the master that will do the renewals or not. This decision is made based on whether it was the first master installed. It is concievable that this master is no longer available meaning that none are actually tracking renewal. We will need to document this. https://fedorahosted.org/freeipa/ticket/2803
2012-07-11 14:51:01 -05:00
try:
dogtag_service.start('pki-tomcat')
except Exception as e:
syslog.syslog(
syslog.LOG_ERR,
"Cannot start %s: %s" % (dogtag_service.service_name, e))
else:
syslog.syslog(
syslog.LOG_NOTICE, "Started %s" % dogtag_service.service_name)
Use certmonger to renew CA subsystem certificates Certificate renewal can be done only one one CA as the certificates need to be shared amongst them. certmonger has been trained to communicate directly with dogtag to perform the renewals. The initial CA installation is the defacto certificate renewal master. A copy of the certificate is stored in the IPA LDAP tree in cn=ca_renewal,cn=ipa,cn=etc,$SUFFIX, the rdn being the nickname of the certificate, when a certificate is renewed. Only the most current certificate is stored. It is valid to have no certificates there, it means that no renewals have taken place. The clones are configured with a new certmonger CA type that polls this location in the IPA tree looking for an updated certificate. If one is not found then certmonger is put into the CA_WORKING state and will poll every 8 hours until an updated certificate is available. The RA agent certificate, ipaCert in /etc/httpd/alias, is a special case. When this certificate is updated we also need to update its entry in the dogtag tree, adding the updated certificate and telling dogtag which certificate to use. This is the certificate that lets IPA issue certificates. On upgrades we check to see if the certificate tracking is already in place. If not then we need to determine if this is the master that will do the renewals or not. This decision is made based on whether it was the first master installed. It is concievable that this master is no longer available meaning that none are actually tracking renewal. We will need to document this. https://fedorahosted.org/freeipa/ticket/2803
2012-07-11 14:51:01 -05:00
def main():
try:
_main()
finally:
certs.renewal_lock.release('renew_ca_cert')
Use certmonger to renew CA subsystem certificates Certificate renewal can be done only one one CA as the certificates need to be shared amongst them. certmonger has been trained to communicate directly with dogtag to perform the renewals. The initial CA installation is the defacto certificate renewal master. A copy of the certificate is stored in the IPA LDAP tree in cn=ca_renewal,cn=ipa,cn=etc,$SUFFIX, the rdn being the nickname of the certificate, when a certificate is renewed. Only the most current certificate is stored. It is valid to have no certificates there, it means that no renewals have taken place. The clones are configured with a new certmonger CA type that polls this location in the IPA tree looking for an updated certificate. If one is not found then certmonger is put into the CA_WORKING state and will poll every 8 hours until an updated certificate is available. The RA agent certificate, ipaCert in /etc/httpd/alias, is a special case. When this certificate is updated we also need to update its entry in the dogtag tree, adding the updated certificate and telling dogtag which certificate to use. This is the certificate that lets IPA issue certificates. On upgrades we check to see if the certificate tracking is already in place. If not then we need to determine if this is the master that will do the renewals or not. This decision is made based on whether it was the first master installed. It is concievable that this master is no longer available meaning that none are actually tracking renewal. We will need to document this. https://fedorahosted.org/freeipa/ticket/2803
2012-07-11 14:51:01 -05:00
try:
main()
except Exception:
syslog.syslog(syslog.LOG_ERR, traceback.format_exc())