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test_external_ca: switch to python-cryptography
Switch external CA generation from certutil to python-cryptography as this way of handling the certificates should be more readable, maintainable and extendable (e.g. extensions handling). Also as external CA is now a separate module we can import it and use elsewhere. https://pagure.io/freeipa/issue/7154 Reviewed-By: Stanislav Laznicka <slaznick@redhat.com> Reviewed-By: Christian Heimes <cheimes@redhat.com>
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ipatests/test_integration/create_external_ca.py
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ipatests/test_integration/create_external_ca.py
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#
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# Copyright (C) 2017 FreeIPA Contributors see COPYING for license
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#
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#
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# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
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#
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# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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from cryptography import x509
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from cryptography.x509.oid import NameOID
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from cryptography.hazmat.primitives import hashes
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from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.asymmetric import rsa
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from cryptography.hazmat.backends import default_backend
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from cryptography.hazmat.primitives import serialization
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import datetime
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import six
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class ExternalCA(object):
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"""
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Provide external CA for testing
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"""
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def create_ca(self, cn='example.test'):
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"""Create root CA.
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:returns: bytes -- Root CA in PEM format.
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"""
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self.ca_key = rsa.generate_private_key(
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public_exponent=65537,
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key_size=2048,
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backend=default_backend(),
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)
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self.ca_public_key = self.ca_key.public_key()
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subject = self.issuer = x509.Name([
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x509.NameAttribute(NameOID.COMMON_NAME, six.text_type(cn)),
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])
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builder = x509.CertificateBuilder()
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builder = builder.subject_name(subject)
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builder = builder.issuer_name(self.issuer)
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builder = builder.public_key(self.ca_public_key)
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builder = builder.serial_number(x509.random_serial_number())
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builder = builder.not_valid_before(datetime.datetime.utcnow())
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builder = builder.not_valid_after(
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datetime.datetime.utcnow() + datetime.timedelta(days=365)
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)
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builder = builder.add_extension(
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x509.KeyUsage(
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digital_signature=False,
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content_commitment=False,
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key_encipherment=False,
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data_encipherment=False,
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key_agreement=False,
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key_cert_sign=True,
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crl_sign=True,
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encipher_only=False,
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decipher_only=False,
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),
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critical=True,
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)
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builder = builder.add_extension(
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x509.BasicConstraints(ca=True, path_length=None),
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critical=True,
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)
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builder = builder.add_extension(
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x509.SubjectKeyIdentifier.from_public_key(self.ca_public_key),
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critical=False,
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)
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builder = builder.add_extension(
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x509.AuthorityKeyIdentifier.from_issuer_public_key(
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self.ca_public_key
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),
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critical=False,
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)
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cert = builder.sign(self.ca_key, hashes.SHA256(), default_backend())
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return cert.public_bytes(serialization.Encoding.PEM)
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def sign_csr(self, ipa_csr):
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"""Sign certificate CSR.
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:param ipa_csr: CSR in PEM format.
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:type ipa_csr: bytes.
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:returns: bytes -- Signed CA in PEM format.
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"""
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csr_tbs = x509.load_pem_x509_csr(ipa_csr, default_backend())
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csr_public_key = csr_tbs.public_key()
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csr_subject = csr_tbs.subject
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builder = x509.CertificateBuilder()
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builder = builder.public_key(csr_public_key)
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builder = builder.subject_name(csr_subject)
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builder = builder.serial_number(x509.random_serial_number())
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builder = builder.issuer_name(self.issuer)
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builder = builder.not_valid_before(datetime.datetime.utcnow())
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builder = builder.not_valid_after(
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datetime.datetime.utcnow() + datetime.timedelta(days=365))
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builder = builder.add_extension(
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x509.KeyUsage(
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digital_signature=False,
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content_commitment=False,
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key_encipherment=False,
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data_encipherment=False,
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key_agreement=False,
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key_cert_sign=True,
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crl_sign=True,
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encipher_only=False,
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decipher_only=False,
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),
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critical=True,
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)
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builder = builder.add_extension(
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x509.SubjectKeyIdentifier.from_public_key(csr_public_key),
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critical=False,
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)
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builder = builder.add_extension(
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x509.AuthorityKeyIdentifier.from_issuer_public_key(
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self.ca_public_key
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),
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critical=False,
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)
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builder = builder.add_extension(
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x509.BasicConstraints(ca=True, path_length=1),
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critical=True,
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)
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cert = builder.sign(
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private_key=self.ca_key,
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algorithm=hashes.SHA256(),
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backend=default_backend(),
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)
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return cert.public_bytes(serialization.Encoding.PEM)
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@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
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# Authors:
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# Ana Krivokapic <akrivoka@redhat.com>
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#
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# Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat
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# see file 'COPYING' for use and warranty information
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# Copyright (C) 2017 FreeIPA Contributors see COPYING for license
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#
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#
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# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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@ -16,15 +14,12 @@
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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import os
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import base64
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from ipatests.pytest_plugins.integration import tasks
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from ipatests.test_integration.base import IntegrationTest
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EXTERNAL_CA_KEY_ID = base64.b64encode(os.urandom(64))
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IPA_CA_KEY_ID = base64.b64encode(os.urandom(64))
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from ipatests.test_integration.create_external_ca import ExternalCA
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class TestExternalCA(IntegrationTest):
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@ -44,70 +39,31 @@ class TestExternalCA(IntegrationTest):
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'--external-ca'
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])
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nss_db = os.path.join(self.master.config.test_dir, 'testdb')
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external_cert_file = os.path.join(nss_db, 'ipa.crt')
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external_ca_file = os.path.join(nss_db, 'ca.crt')
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noisefile = os.path.join(self.master.config.test_dir, 'noise.txt')
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pwdfile = os.path.join(self.master.config.test_dir, 'pwdfile.txt')
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test_dir = self.master.config.test_dir
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# Create noise and password files for NSS database
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self.master.run_command('date | sha256sum > %s' % noisefile)
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self.master.run_command('echo %s > %s' %
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(self.master.config.admin_password, pwdfile))
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# Get IPA CSR as bytes
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ipa_csr = self.master.get_file_contents('/root/ipa.csr')
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# Create NSS database
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self.master.run_command(['mkdir', nss_db])
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self.master.run_command([
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'certutil', '-N',
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'-d', nss_db,
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'-f', pwdfile
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])
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external_ca = ExternalCA()
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# Create root CA
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root_ca = external_ca.create_ca()
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# Sign CSR
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ipa_ca = external_ca.sign_csr(ipa_csr)
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# Create external CA
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self.master.run_command([
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'certutil', '-S',
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'-d', nss_db,
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'-f', pwdfile,
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'-n', 'external',
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'-s', 'CN=External CA, O=%s' % self.master.domain.name,
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'-x',
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'-t', 'CTu,CTu,CTu',
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'-g', '2048',
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'-m', '0',
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'-v', '60',
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'-z', noisefile,
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'-2', '-1', '-5', '--extSKID'
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], stdin_text='5\n9\nn\ny\n10\ny\n{}\nn\n5\n6\n7\n9\nn\n'
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''.format(EXTERNAL_CA_KEY_ID))
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root_ca_fname = os.path.join(test_dir, 'root_ca.crt')
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ipa_ca_fname = os.path.join(test_dir, 'ipa_ca.crt')
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# Sign IPA cert request using the external CA
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self.master.run_command([
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'certutil', '-C',
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'-d', nss_db,
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'-f', pwdfile,
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'-c', 'external',
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'-m', '1',
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'-v', '60',
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'-2', '-1', '-3', '--extSKID',
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'-i', '/root/ipa.csr',
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'-o', external_cert_file,
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'-a'
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], stdin_text='0\n1\n5\n9\ny\ny\n\ny\ny\n{}\n-1\n\nn\n{}\nn\n'
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''.format(EXTERNAL_CA_KEY_ID, IPA_CA_KEY_ID))
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# Export external CA file
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self.master.run_command(
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'certutil -L -d %s -n "external" -a > %s' %
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(nss_db, external_ca_file)
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)
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# Transport certificates (string > file) to master
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self.master.put_file_contents(root_ca_fname, root_ca)
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self.master.put_file_contents(ipa_ca_fname, ipa_ca)
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# Step 2 of ipa-server-install
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self.master.run_command([
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'ipa-server-install',
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'-a', self.master.config.admin_password,
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'-p', self.master.config.dirman_password,
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'--external-cert-file', external_cert_file,
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'--external-cert-file', external_ca_file
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'--external-cert-file', ipa_ca_fname,
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'--external-cert-file', root_ca_fname
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])
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# Make sure IPA server is working properly
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