# Authors: Simo Sorce # # Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat # see file 'COPYING' for use and warranty information # # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by # the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or # (at your option) any later version. # # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the # GNU General Public License for more details. # # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License # along with this program. If not, see . # from __future__ import absolute_import from __future__ import print_function import shutil import os import pwd import socket import dns.name from ipaserver.install import service from ipaserver.install import installutils from ipapython import sysrestore from ipapython import ipautil from ipapython import kernel_keyring from ipalib.constants import CACERT from ipapython.ipa_log_manager import root_logger from ipapython.dn import DN from ipaserver.install import replication from ipaserver.install import ldapupdate from ipaserver.install import certs from distutils import version from ipaplatform.constants import constants from ipaplatform.tasks import tasks from ipaplatform.paths import paths class KpasswdInstance(service.SimpleServiceInstance): def __init__(self): service.SimpleServiceInstance.__init__(self, "kadmin") class KrbInstance(service.Service): def __init__(self, fstore=None): service.Service.__init__(self, "krb5kdc", service_desc="Kerberos KDC") self.fqdn = None self.realm = None self.domain = None self.host = None self.admin_password = None self.master_password = None self.suffix = None self.subject_base = None self.kdc_password = None self.sub_dict = None self.pkcs12_info = None if fstore: self.fstore = fstore else: self.fstore = sysrestore.FileStore(paths.SYSRESTORE) suffix = ipautil.dn_attribute_property('_suffix') subject_base = ipautil.dn_attribute_property('_subject_base') def get_realm_suffix(self): return DN(('cn', self.realm), ('cn', 'kerberos'), self.suffix) def move_service_to_host(self, principal): """ Used to move a host/ service principal created by kadmin.local from cn=kerberos to reside under the host entry. """ service_dn = DN(('krbprincipalname', principal), self.get_realm_suffix()) service_entry = self.admin_conn.get_entry(service_dn) self.admin_conn.delete_entry(service_entry) # Create a host entry for this master host_dn = DN( ('fqdn', self.fqdn), ('cn', 'computers'), ('cn', 'accounts'), self.suffix) host_entry = self.admin_conn.make_entry( host_dn, objectclass=[ 'top', 'ipaobject', 'nshost', 'ipahost', 'ipaservice', 'pkiuser', 'krbprincipalaux', 'krbprincipal', 'krbticketpolicyaux', 'ipasshhost'], krbextradata=service_entry['krbextradata'], krblastpwdchange=service_entry['krblastpwdchange'], krbprincipalname=service_entry['krbprincipalname'], krbcanonicalname=service_entry['krbcanonicalname'], krbprincipalkey=service_entry['krbprincipalkey'], serverhostname=[self.fqdn.split('.',1)[0]], cn=[self.fqdn], fqdn=[self.fqdn], ipauniqueid=['autogenerate'], managedby=[host_dn], ) if 'krbpasswordexpiration' in service_entry: host_entry['krbpasswordexpiration'] = service_entry[ 'krbpasswordexpiration'] if 'krbticketflags' in service_entry: host_entry['krbticketflags'] = service_entry['krbticketflags'] self.admin_conn.add_entry(host_entry) # Add the host to the ipaserver host group ld = ldapupdate.LDAPUpdate(ldapi=True) ld.update([os.path.join(paths.UPDATES_DIR, '20-ipaservers_hostgroup.update')]) def __common_setup(self, realm_name, host_name, domain_name, admin_password): self.fqdn = host_name self.realm = realm_name.upper() self.host = host_name.split(".")[0] self.ip = socket.getaddrinfo(host_name, None, socket.AF_UNSPEC, socket.SOCK_STREAM)[0][4][0] self.domain = domain_name self.suffix = ipautil.realm_to_suffix(self.realm) self.kdc_password = ipautil.ipa_generate_password() self.admin_password = admin_password self.dm_password = admin_password self.__setup_sub_dict() # get a connection to the DS self.ldap_connect() self.backup_state("running", self.is_running()) try: self.stop() except Exception: # It could have been not running pass def __common_post_setup(self): self.step("starting the KDC", self.__start_instance) self.step("configuring KDC to start on boot", self.__enable) def create_instance(self, realm_name, host_name, domain_name, admin_password, master_password, setup_pkinit=False, pkcs12_info=None, subject_base=None): self.master_password = master_password self.pkcs12_info = pkcs12_info self.subject_base = subject_base self.__common_setup(realm_name, host_name, domain_name, admin_password) self.step("adding kerberos container to the directory", self.__add_krb_container) self.step("configuring KDC", self.__configure_instance) self.step("initialize kerberos container", self.__init_ipa_kdb) self.step("adding default ACIs", self.__add_default_acis) self.step("creating a keytab for the directory", self.__create_ds_keytab) self.step("creating a keytab for the machine", self.__create_host_keytab) self.step("adding the password extension to the directory", self.__add_pwd_extop_module) if setup_pkinit: self.step("creating X509 Certificate for PKINIT", self.__setup_pkinit) self.step("creating principal for anonymous PKINIT", self.__add_anonymous_pkinit_principal) self.__common_post_setup() self.start_creation(runtime=30) self.kpasswd = KpasswdInstance() self.kpasswd.create_instance('KPASSWD', self.fqdn, self.admin_password, self.suffix, realm=self.realm) def create_replica(self, realm_name, master_fqdn, host_name, domain_name, admin_password, setup_pkinit=False, pkcs12_info=None, subject_base=None, promote=False): self.pkcs12_info = pkcs12_info self.subject_base = subject_base self.master_fqdn = master_fqdn self.__common_setup(realm_name, host_name, domain_name, admin_password) self.step("configuring KDC", self.__configure_instance) if not promote: self.step("creating a keytab for the directory", self.__create_ds_keytab) self.step("creating a keytab for the machine", self.__create_host_keytab) self.step("adding the password extension to the directory", self.__add_pwd_extop_module) if setup_pkinit: self.step("installing X509 Certificate for PKINIT", self.__setup_pkinit) if not promote: self.step("enable GSSAPI for replication", self.__convert_to_gssapi_replication) self.__common_post_setup() self.start_creation(runtime=30) self.kpasswd = KpasswdInstance() self.kpasswd.create_instance('KPASSWD', self.fqdn, self.admin_password, self.suffix) def __enable(self): self.backup_state("enabled", self.is_enabled()) # We do not let the system start IPA components on its own, # Instead we reply on the IPA init script to start only enabled # components as found in our LDAP configuration tree self.ldap_enable('KDC', self.fqdn, self.admin_password, self.suffix) def __start_instance(self): try: self.start() except Exception: root_logger.critical("krb5kdc service failed to start") def __setup_sub_dict(self): self.sub_dict = dict(FQDN=self.fqdn, IP=self.ip, PASSWORD=self.kdc_password, SUFFIX=self.suffix, DOMAIN=self.domain, HOST=self.host, SERVER_ID=installutils.realm_to_serverid(self.realm), REALM=self.realm, KRB5KDC_KADM5_ACL=paths.KRB5KDC_KADM5_ACL, DICT_WORDS=paths.DICT_WORDS, KRB5KDC_KADM5_KEYTAB=paths.KRB5KDC_KADM5_KEYTAB, KDC_PEM=paths.KDC_PEM, CACERT_PEM=paths.CACERT_PEM) # IPA server/KDC is not a subdomain of default domain # Proper domain-realm mapping needs to be specified domain = dns.name.from_text(self.domain) fqdn = dns.name.from_text(self.fqdn) if not fqdn.is_subdomain(domain): root_logger.debug("IPA FQDN '%s' is not located in default domain '%s'", fqdn, domain) server_domain = fqdn.parent().to_unicode(omit_final_dot=True) root_logger.debug("Domain '%s' needs additional mapping in krb5.conf", server_domain) dr_map = " .%(domain)s = %(realm)s\n %(domain)s = %(realm)s\n" \ % dict(domain=server_domain, realm=self.realm) else: dr_map = "" self.sub_dict['OTHER_DOMAIN_REALM_MAPS'] = dr_map # Configure KEYRING CCACHE if supported if kernel_keyring.is_persistent_keyring_supported(): root_logger.debug("Enabling persistent keyring CCACHE") self.sub_dict['OTHER_LIBDEFAULTS'] = \ " default_ccache_name = KEYRING:persistent:%{uid}\n" else: root_logger.debug("Persistent keyring CCACHE is not enabled") self.sub_dict['OTHER_LIBDEFAULTS'] = '' def __add_krb_container(self): self._ldap_mod("kerberos.ldif", self.sub_dict) def __add_default_acis(self): self._ldap_mod("default-aci.ldif", self.sub_dict) def __template_file(self, path, chmod=0o644): template = os.path.join(ipautil.SHARE_DIR, os.path.basename(path) + ".template") conf = ipautil.template_file(template, self.sub_dict) self.fstore.backup_file(path) fd = open(path, "w+") fd.write(conf) fd.close() if chmod is not None: os.chmod(path, chmod) def __init_ipa_kdb(self): # kdb5_util may take a very long time when entropy is low installutils.check_entropy() #populate the directory with the realm structure args = ["kdb5_util", "create", "-s", "-r", self.realm, "-x", "ipa-setup-override-restrictions"] dialogue = ( # Enter KDC database master key: self.master_password + '\n', # Re-enter KDC database master key to verify: self.master_password + '\n', ) try: ipautil.run(args, nolog=(self.master_password,), stdin=''.join(dialogue)) except ipautil.CalledProcessError: print("Failed to initialize the realm container") def __configure_instance(self): self.__template_file(paths.KRB5KDC_KDC_CONF, chmod=None) self.__template_file(paths.KRB5_CONF) self.__template_file(paths.HTML_KRB5_INI) self.__template_file(paths.KRB_CON) self.__template_file(paths.HTML_KRBREALM_CON) MIN_KRB5KDC_WITH_WORKERS = "1.9" cpus = os.sysconf('SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN') workers = False result = ipautil.run(['klist', '-V'], raiseonerr=False, capture_output=True) if result.returncode == 0: verstr = result.output.split()[-1] ver = version.LooseVersion(verstr) min = version.LooseVersion(MIN_KRB5KDC_WITH_WORKERS) if ver >= min: workers = True # Write down config file # We write realm and also number of workers (for multi-CPU systems) replacevars = {'KRB5REALM':self.realm} appendvars = {} if workers and cpus > 1: appendvars = {'KRB5KDC_ARGS': "'-w %s'" % str(cpus)} ipautil.backup_config_and_replace_variables(self.fstore, paths.SYSCONFIG_KRB5KDC_DIR, replacevars=replacevars, appendvars=appendvars) tasks.restore_context(paths.SYSCONFIG_KRB5KDC_DIR) #add the password extop module def __add_pwd_extop_module(self): self._ldap_mod("pwd-extop-conf.ldif", self.sub_dict) def __create_ds_keytab(self): ldap_principal = "ldap/" + self.fqdn + "@" + self.realm installutils.kadmin_addprinc(ldap_principal) self.move_service(ldap_principal) self.fstore.backup_file(paths.DS_KEYTAB) installutils.create_keytab(paths.DS_KEYTAB, ldap_principal) vardict = {"KRB5_KTNAME": paths.DS_KEYTAB} ipautil.config_replace_variables(paths.SYSCONFIG_DIRSRV, replacevars=vardict) pent = pwd.getpwnam(constants.DS_USER) os.chown(paths.DS_KEYTAB, pent.pw_uid, pent.pw_gid) def __create_host_keytab(self): host_principal = "host/" + self.fqdn + "@" + self.realm installutils.kadmin_addprinc(host_principal) self.fstore.backup_file(paths.KRB5_KEYTAB) installutils.create_keytab(paths.KRB5_KEYTAB, host_principal) # Make sure access is strictly reserved to root only for now os.chown(paths.KRB5_KEYTAB, 0, 0) os.chmod(paths.KRB5_KEYTAB, 0o600) self.move_service_to_host(host_principal) def __setup_pkinit(self): ca_db = certs.CertDB(self.realm, host_name=self.fqdn, subject_base=self.subject_base) if self.pkcs12_info: ca_db.install_pem_from_p12(self.pkcs12_info[0], self.pkcs12_info[1], paths.KDC_PEM) else: raise RuntimeError("PKI not supported yet\n") # Finally copy the cacert in the krb directory so we don't # have any selinux issues with the file context shutil.copyfile(CACERT, paths.CACERT_PEM) def __add_anonymous_pkinit_principal(self): princ = "WELLKNOWN/ANONYMOUS" princ_realm = "%s@%s" % (princ, self.realm) # Create the special anonymous principal installutils.kadmin_addprinc(princ_realm) dn = DN(('krbprincipalname', princ_realm), self.get_realm_suffix()) entry = self.admin_conn.get_entry(dn) entry['nsAccountlock'] = ['TRUE'] self.admin_conn.update_entry(entry) def __convert_to_gssapi_replication(self): repl = replication.ReplicationManager(self.realm, self.fqdn, self.dm_password) repl.convert_to_gssapi_replication(self.master_fqdn, r_binddn=DN(('cn', 'Directory Manager')), r_bindpw=self.dm_password) def uninstall(self): if self.is_configured(): self.print_msg("Unconfiguring %s" % self.service_name) running = self.restore_state("running") enabled = self.restore_state("enabled") try: self.stop() except Exception: pass for f in [paths.KRB5KDC_KDC_CONF, paths.KRB5_CONF]: try: self.fstore.restore_file(f) except ValueError as error: root_logger.debug(error) # disabled by default, by ldap_enable() if enabled: self.enable() if running: self.restart() self.kpasswd = KpasswdInstance() self.kpasswd.uninstall()