mirror of
https://salsa.debian.org/freeipa-team/freeipa.git
synced 2024-12-27 09:21:59 -06:00
fb7c111ac1
A change to the algorithm that generates random passwords for multiple purposes throught IPA. This spells out the need to assess password strength by the entropy it contains rather than its length. This new password generation should also be compatible with the NSS implementation of password requirements in FIPS environment so that newly created databases won't fail with wrong authentication. https://fedorahosted.org/freeipa/ticket/5695 Reviewed-By: Martin Basti <mbasti@redhat.com> Reviewed-By: Petr Spacek <pspacek@redhat.com>
475 lines
18 KiB
Python
475 lines
18 KiB
Python
#
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# Copyright (C) 2014 FreeIPA Contributors see COPYING for license
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#
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from __future__ import print_function
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import os
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import pwd
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import grp
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import random
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import shutil
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import stat
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import ldap
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from ipaserver import p11helper as _ipap11helper
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from ipapython.dnsutil import DNSName
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from ipaserver.install import service
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from ipaserver.install import installutils
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from ipapython.ipa_log_manager import root_logger
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from ipapython.dn import DN
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from ipapython import ipautil
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from ipaplatform.constants import constants
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from ipaplatform.paths import paths
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from ipalib import errors, api
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from ipaserver.install.bindinstance import dns_container_exists
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softhsm_token_label = u'ipaDNSSEC'
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softhsm_slot = 0
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replica_keylabel_template = u"dnssec-replica:%s"
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def dnssec_container_exists(suffix):
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"""
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Test whether the dns container exists.
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"""
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assert isinstance(suffix, DN)
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return api.Backend.ldap2.entry_exists(
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DN(('cn', 'sec'), ('cn', 'dns'), suffix))
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def remove_replica_public_keys(hostname):
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keysyncd = DNSKeySyncInstance()
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keysyncd.remove_replica_public_keys(hostname)
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class DNSKeySyncInstance(service.Service):
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def __init__(self, fstore=None, logger=root_logger):
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super(DNSKeySyncInstance, self).__init__(
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"ipa-dnskeysyncd",
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service_desc="DNS key synchronization service",
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fstore=fstore,
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service_prefix=u'ipa-dnskeysyncd',
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keytab=paths.IPA_DNSKEYSYNCD_KEYTAB
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)
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self.logger = logger
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self.extra_config = [u'dnssecVersion 1', ] # DNSSEC enabled
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self.named_uid = None
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self.named_gid = None
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self.ods_uid = None
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self.ods_gid = None
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suffix = ipautil.dn_attribute_property('_suffix')
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def set_dyndb_ldap_workdir_permissions(self):
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"""
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Setting up correct permissions to allow write/read access for daemons
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"""
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if self.named_uid is None:
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self.named_uid = self.__get_named_uid()
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if self.named_gid is None:
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self.named_gid = self.__get_named_gid()
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if not os.path.exists(paths.BIND_LDAP_DNS_IPA_WORKDIR):
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os.mkdir(paths.BIND_LDAP_DNS_IPA_WORKDIR, 0o770)
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# dnssec daemons require to have access into the directory
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os.chmod(paths.BIND_LDAP_DNS_IPA_WORKDIR, 0o770)
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os.chown(paths.BIND_LDAP_DNS_IPA_WORKDIR, self.named_uid,
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self.named_gid)
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def remove_replica_public_keys(self, replica_fqdn):
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ldap = api.Backend.ldap2
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dn_base = DN(('cn', 'keys'), ('cn', 'sec'), ('cn', 'dns'), api.env.basedn)
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keylabel = replica_keylabel_template % DNSName(replica_fqdn).\
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make_absolute().canonicalize().ToASCII()
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# get old keys from LDAP
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search_kw = {
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'objectclass': u"ipaPublicKeyObject",
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'ipk11Label': keylabel,
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'ipk11Wrap': True,
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}
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filter = ldap.make_filter(search_kw, rules=ldap.MATCH_ALL)
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entries, _truncated = ldap.find_entries(filter=filter, base_dn=dn_base)
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for entry in entries:
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ldap.delete_entry(entry)
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def start_dnskeysyncd(self):
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print("Restarting ipa-dnskeysyncd")
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self.__start()
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def create_instance(self, fqdn, realm_name):
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self.fqdn = fqdn
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self.realm = realm_name
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self.suffix = ipautil.realm_to_suffix(self.realm)
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try:
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self.stop()
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except Exception:
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pass
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# checking status step must be first
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self.step("checking status", self.__check_dnssec_status)
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self.step("setting up bind-dyndb-ldap working directory",
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self.set_dyndb_ldap_workdir_permissions)
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self.step("setting up kerberos principal", self.__setup_principal)
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self.step("setting up SoftHSM", self.__setup_softhsm)
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self.step("adding DNSSEC containers", self.__setup_dnssec_containers)
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self.step("creating replica keys", self.__setup_replica_keys)
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self.step("configuring ipa-dnskeysyncd to start on boot", self.__enable)
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# we need restart named after setting up this service
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self.start_creation()
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def __get_named_uid(self):
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try:
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return pwd.getpwnam(constants.NAMED_USER).pw_uid
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except KeyError:
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raise RuntimeError("Named UID not found")
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def __get_named_gid(self):
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try:
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return grp.getgrnam(constants.NAMED_GROUP).gr_gid
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except KeyError:
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raise RuntimeError("Named GID not found")
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def __check_dnssec_status(self):
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self.named_uid = self.__get_named_uid()
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self.named_gid = self.__get_named_gid()
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try:
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self.ods_uid = pwd.getpwnam(constants.ODS_USER).pw_uid
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except KeyError:
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raise RuntimeError("OpenDNSSEC UID not found")
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try:
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self.ods_gid = grp.getgrnam(constants.ODS_GROUP).gr_gid
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except KeyError:
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raise RuntimeError("OpenDNSSEC GID not found")
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if not dns_container_exists(self.suffix):
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raise RuntimeError("DNS container does not exist")
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# ready to be installed, storing a state is required to run uninstall
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self.backup_state("configured", True)
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def __setup_dnssec_containers(self):
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"""
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Setup LDAP containers for DNSSEC
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"""
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if dnssec_container_exists(self.suffix):
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self.logger.info("DNSSEC container exists (step skipped)")
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return
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self._ldap_mod("dnssec.ldif", {'SUFFIX': self.suffix, })
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def __setup_softhsm(self):
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assert self.ods_uid is not None
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assert self.named_gid is not None
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token_dir_exists = os.path.exists(paths.DNSSEC_TOKENS_DIR)
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# create dnssec directory
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if not os.path.exists(paths.IPA_DNSSEC_DIR):
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self.logger.debug("Creating %s directory", paths.IPA_DNSSEC_DIR)
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os.mkdir(paths.IPA_DNSSEC_DIR)
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os.chmod(paths.IPA_DNSSEC_DIR, 0o770)
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# chown ods:named
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os.chown(paths.IPA_DNSSEC_DIR, self.ods_uid, self.named_gid)
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# setup softhsm2 config file
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softhsm_conf_txt = ("# SoftHSM v2 configuration file \n"
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"# File generated by IPA instalation\n"
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"directories.tokendir = %(tokens_dir)s\n"
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"objectstore.backend = file") % {
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'tokens_dir': paths.DNSSEC_TOKENS_DIR
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}
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self.logger.debug("Creating new softhsm config file")
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named_fd = open(paths.DNSSEC_SOFTHSM2_CONF, 'w')
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named_fd.seek(0)
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named_fd.truncate(0)
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named_fd.write(softhsm_conf_txt)
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named_fd.close()
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os.chmod(paths.DNSSEC_SOFTHSM2_CONF, 0o644)
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# setting up named to use softhsm2
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if not self.fstore.has_file(paths.SYSCONFIG_NAMED):
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self.fstore.backup_file(paths.SYSCONFIG_NAMED)
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# setting up named and ipa-dnskeysyncd to use our softhsm2 config
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for sysconfig in [paths.SYSCONFIG_NAMED,
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paths.SYSCONFIG_IPA_DNSKEYSYNCD]:
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installutils.set_directive(sysconfig, 'SOFTHSM2_CONF',
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paths.DNSSEC_SOFTHSM2_CONF,
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quotes=False, separator='=')
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if (token_dir_exists and os.path.exists(paths.DNSSEC_SOFTHSM_PIN) and
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os.path.exists(paths.DNSSEC_SOFTHSM_PIN_SO)):
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# there is initialized softhsm
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return
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# remove old tokens
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if token_dir_exists:
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self.logger.debug('Removing old tokens directory %s',
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paths.DNSSEC_TOKENS_DIR)
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shutil.rmtree(paths.DNSSEC_TOKENS_DIR)
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# create tokens subdirectory
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self.logger.debug('Creating tokens %s directory',
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paths.DNSSEC_TOKENS_DIR)
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# sticky bit is required by daemon
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os.mkdir(paths.DNSSEC_TOKENS_DIR)
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os.chmod(paths.DNSSEC_TOKENS_DIR, 0o770 | stat.S_ISGID)
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# chown to ods:named
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os.chown(paths.DNSSEC_TOKENS_DIR, self.ods_uid, self.named_gid)
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# generate PINs for softhsm
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pin_length = 30 # Bind allows max 32 bytes including ending '\0'
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pin = ipautil.ipa_generate_password(
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entropy_bits=0, special=None, min_len=pin_length)
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pin_so = ipautil.ipa_generate_password(
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entropy_bits=0, special=None, min_len=pin_length)
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self.logger.debug("Saving user PIN to %s", paths.DNSSEC_SOFTHSM_PIN)
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named_fd = open(paths.DNSSEC_SOFTHSM_PIN, 'w')
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named_fd.seek(0)
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named_fd.truncate(0)
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named_fd.write(pin)
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named_fd.close()
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os.chmod(paths.DNSSEC_SOFTHSM_PIN, 0o770)
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# chown to ods:named
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os.chown(paths.DNSSEC_SOFTHSM_PIN, self.ods_uid, self.named_gid)
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self.logger.debug("Saving SO PIN to %s", paths.DNSSEC_SOFTHSM_PIN_SO)
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named_fd = open(paths.DNSSEC_SOFTHSM_PIN_SO, 'w')
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named_fd.seek(0)
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named_fd.truncate(0)
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named_fd.write(pin_so)
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named_fd.close()
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# owner must be root
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os.chmod(paths.DNSSEC_SOFTHSM_PIN_SO, 0o400)
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# initialize SoftHSM
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command = [
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paths.SOFTHSM2_UTIL,
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'--init-token',
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'--slot', str(softhsm_slot),
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'--label', softhsm_token_label,
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'--pin', pin,
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'--so-pin', pin_so,
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]
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self.logger.debug("Initializing tokens")
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os.environ["SOFTHSM2_CONF"] = paths.DNSSEC_SOFTHSM2_CONF
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ipautil.run(command, nolog=(pin, pin_so,))
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def __setup_replica_keys(self):
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keylabel = replica_keylabel_template % DNSName(self.fqdn).\
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make_absolute().canonicalize().ToASCII()
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ldap = api.Backend.ldap2
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dn_base = DN(('cn', 'keys'), ('cn', 'sec'), ('cn', 'dns'), api.env.basedn)
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with open(paths.DNSSEC_SOFTHSM_PIN, "r") as f:
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pin = f.read()
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os.environ["SOFTHSM2_CONF"] = paths.DNSSEC_SOFTHSM2_CONF
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p11 = _ipap11helper.P11_Helper(softhsm_slot, pin, paths.LIBSOFTHSM2_SO)
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try:
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# generate replica keypair
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self.logger.debug("Creating replica's key pair")
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key_id = None
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while True:
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# check if key with this ID exist in softHSM
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# id is 16 Bytes long
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key_id = "".join(chr(random.randint(0, 255))
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for _ in range(0, 16))
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replica_pubkey_dn = DN(('ipk11UniqueId', 'autogenerate'), dn_base)
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pub_keys = p11.find_keys(_ipap11helper.KEY_CLASS_PUBLIC_KEY,
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label=keylabel,
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id=key_id)
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if pub_keys:
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# key with id exists
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continue
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priv_keys = p11.find_keys(_ipap11helper.KEY_CLASS_PRIVATE_KEY,
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label=keylabel,
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id=key_id)
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if not priv_keys:
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break # we found unique id
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public_key_handle, _privkey_handle = p11.generate_replica_key_pair(
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keylabel, key_id,
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pub_cka_verify=False,
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pub_cka_verify_recover=False,
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pub_cka_wrap=True,
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priv_cka_unwrap=True,
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priv_cka_sensitive=True,
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priv_cka_extractable=False)
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# export public key
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public_key_blob = p11.export_public_key(public_key_handle)
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# save key to LDAP
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replica_pubkey_objectclass = [
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'ipk11Object', 'ipk11PublicKey', 'ipaPublicKeyObject', 'top'
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]
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kw = {
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'objectclass': replica_pubkey_objectclass,
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'ipk11UniqueId': [u'autogenerate'],
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'ipk11Label': [keylabel],
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'ipaPublicKey': [public_key_blob],
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'ipk11Id': [key_id],
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'ipk11Wrap': [True],
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'ipk11Verify': [False],
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'ipk11VerifyRecover': [False],
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}
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self.logger.debug("Storing replica public key to LDAP, %s",
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replica_pubkey_dn)
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entry = ldap.make_entry(replica_pubkey_dn, **kw)
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ldap.add_entry(entry)
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self.logger.debug("Replica public key stored")
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self.logger.debug("Setting CKA_WRAP=False for old replica keys")
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# first create new keys, we don't want disable keys before, we
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# have new keys in softhsm and LDAP
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# get replica pub keys with CKA_WRAP=True
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replica_pub_keys = p11.find_keys(_ipap11helper.KEY_CLASS_PUBLIC_KEY,
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label=keylabel,
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cka_wrap=True)
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# old keys in softHSM
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for handle in replica_pub_keys:
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# don't disable wrapping for new key
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# compare IDs not handle
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if key_id != p11.get_attribute(handle, _ipap11helper.CKA_ID):
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p11.set_attribute(handle, _ipap11helper.CKA_WRAP, False)
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# get old keys from LDAP
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search_kw = {
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'objectclass': u"ipaPublicKeyObject",
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'ipk11Label': keylabel,
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'ipk11Wrap': True,
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}
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filter = ldap.make_filter(search_kw, rules=ldap.MATCH_ALL)
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entries, _truncated = ldap.find_entries(filter=filter,
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base_dn=dn_base)
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for entry in entries:
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# don't disable wrapping for new key
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if entry.single_value['ipk11Id'] != key_id:
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entry['ipk11Wrap'] = [False]
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ldap.update_entry(entry)
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finally:
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p11.finalize()
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# change tokens mod/owner
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self.logger.debug("Changing ownership of token files")
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for (root, dirs, files) in os.walk(paths.DNSSEC_TOKENS_DIR):
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for directory in dirs:
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dir_path = os.path.join(root, directory)
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os.chmod(dir_path, 0o770 | stat.S_ISGID)
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# chown to ods:named
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os.chown(dir_path, self.ods_uid, self.named_gid)
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for filename in files:
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file_path = os.path.join(root, filename)
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os.chmod(file_path, 0o770 | stat.S_ISGID)
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# chown to ods:named
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os.chown(file_path, self.ods_uid, self.named_gid)
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def __enable(self):
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try:
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self.ldap_enable('DNSKeySync', self.fqdn, None,
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self.suffix, self.extra_config)
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except errors.DuplicateEntry:
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self.logger.error("DNSKeySync service already exists")
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def __setup_principal(self):
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assert self.ods_gid is not None
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installutils.remove_keytab(self.keytab)
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installutils.kadmin_addprinc(self.principal)
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# Store the keytab on disk
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installutils.create_keytab(self.keytab, self.principal)
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p = self.move_service(self.principal)
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if p is None:
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# the service has already been moved, perhaps we're doing a DNS reinstall
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dnssynckey_principal_dn = DN(
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('krbprincipalname', self.principal),
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('cn', 'services'), ('cn', 'accounts'), self.suffix)
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else:
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dnssynckey_principal_dn = p
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# Make sure access is strictly reserved to the named user
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os.chown(self.keytab, 0, self.ods_gid)
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os.chmod(self.keytab, 0o440)
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dns_group = DN(('cn', 'DNS Servers'), ('cn', 'privileges'),
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('cn', 'pbac'), self.suffix)
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mod = [(ldap.MOD_ADD, 'member', dnssynckey_principal_dn)]
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try:
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api.Backend.ldap2.modify_s(dns_group, mod)
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except ldap.TYPE_OR_VALUE_EXISTS:
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pass
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except Exception as e:
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self.logger.critical("Could not modify principal's %s entry: %s"
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% (dnssynckey_principal_dn, str(e)))
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raise
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# bind-dyndb-ldap persistent search feature requires both size and time
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# limit-free connection
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mod = [(ldap.MOD_REPLACE, 'nsTimeLimit', '-1'),
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(ldap.MOD_REPLACE, 'nsSizeLimit', '-1'),
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(ldap.MOD_REPLACE, 'nsIdleTimeout', '-1'),
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(ldap.MOD_REPLACE, 'nsLookThroughLimit', '-1')]
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try:
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api.Backend.ldap2.modify_s(dnssynckey_principal_dn, mod)
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except Exception as e:
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self.logger.critical("Could not set principal's %s LDAP limits: %s"
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% (dnssynckey_principal_dn, str(e)))
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raise
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def __start(self):
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try:
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self.restart()
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except Exception as e:
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print("Failed to start ipa-dnskeysyncd")
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self.logger.debug("Failed to start ipa-dnskeysyncd: %s", e)
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def uninstall(self):
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if self.is_configured():
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self.print_msg("Unconfiguring %s" % self.service_name)
|
|
|
|
# Just eat states
|
|
self.restore_state("running")
|
|
self.restore_state("enabled")
|
|
self.restore_state("configured")
|
|
|
|
# stop and disable service (IPA service, we do not need it anymore)
|
|
self.stop()
|
|
self.disable()
|
|
|
|
for f in [paths.SYSCONFIG_NAMED]:
|
|
try:
|
|
self.fstore.restore_file(f)
|
|
except ValueError as error:
|
|
self.logger.debug(error)
|
|
|
|
# remove softhsm pin, to make sure new installation will generate
|
|
# new token database
|
|
# do not delete *so pin*, user can need it to get token data
|
|
try:
|
|
os.remove(paths.DNSSEC_SOFTHSM_PIN)
|
|
except Exception:
|
|
pass
|
|
|
|
installutils.remove_keytab(self.keytab)
|