freeipa/ipaserver/dcerpc.py
Alexander Bokovoy 214aeb7243 ipaserver/dcerpc: store forest topology as a blob in ipasam
winbindd expects forest topology information blob to find out child
domains. We should store it in LDAP and let ipasam to retrieve it.
In fact, ipasam already supports updating and loading this information
but during 'ipa trust-fetch-domains' we didn't provide it.

Make sure the blob is preserved after it was retrieved and also updated
when we fetch forest topology information.

Fixes: https://pagure.io/freeipa/issue/8576
Signed-off-by: Alexander Bokovoy <abokovoy@redhat.com>
Reviewed-By: Christian Heimes <cheimes@redhat.com>
Reviewed-By: Rob Crittenden <rcritten@redhat.com>
2021-01-22 12:21:33 -05:00

1890 lines
77 KiB
Python

# Authors:
# Alexander Bokovoy <abokovoy@redhat.com>
#
# Copyright (C) 2011-2016 Red Hat
# see file 'COPYING' for use and warranty information
#
# Portions (C) Andrew Tridgell, Andrew Bartlett
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
# Make sure we only run this module at the server where samba4-python
# package is installed to avoid issues with unavailable modules
from __future__ import absolute_import
from contextlib import contextmanager
import logging
import re
import time
from ipalib import api, _
from ipalib import errors
from ipalib.constants import FQDN
from ipapython import ipautil
from ipapython.dn import DN
from ipapython.dnsutil import query_srv
from ipapython.ipaldap import ldap_initialize
from ipaserver.dcerpc_common import (TRUST_BIDIRECTIONAL,
TRUST_JOIN_EXTERNAL,
trust_type_string)
from ipalib.util import normalize_name
import os
import struct
import random
from samba import param
from samba import credentials
from samba.dcerpc import security, lsa, drsblobs, nbt, netlogon
from samba.ndr import ndr_pack, ndr_print
from samba import net
from samba import ntstatus
import samba
try:
from samba.trust_utils import CreateTrustedDomainRelax
except ImportError:
CreateTrustedDomainRelax = None
try:
from samba import arcfour_encrypt
except ImportError:
if CreateTrustedDomainRelax is None:
raise ImportError("No supported Samba Python bindings")
import ldap as _ldap
from ipapython import ipaldap
from ipapython.dnsutil import DNSName
from dns.exception import DNSException
import pysss_nss_idmap
import pysss
import six
from ipaplatform.paths import paths
from time import sleep
try:
from ldap.controls import RequestControl as LDAPControl
except ImportError:
from ldap.controls import LDAPControl
if six.PY3:
unicode = str
long = int
__doc__ = _("""
Classes to manage trust joins using DCE-RPC calls
The code in this module relies heavily on samba4-python package
and Samba4 python bindings.
""")
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def is_sid_valid(sid):
try:
security.dom_sid(sid)
except TypeError:
return False
else:
return True
access_denied_error = errors.ACIError(
info=_('CIFS server denied your credentials'))
dcerpc_error_codes = {
-1073741823:
errors.RemoteRetrieveError(
reason=_('communication with CIFS server was unsuccessful')),
-1073741790: access_denied_error,
-1073741715: access_denied_error,
-1073741614: access_denied_error,
-1073741603:
errors.ValidationError(
name=_('AD domain controller'),
error=_('unsupported functional level')),
-1073741811: # NT_STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER
errors.RemoteRetrieveError(
reason=_('AD domain controller complains about communication '
'sequence. It may mean unsynchronized time on both '
'sides, for example')),
-1073741776: # NT_STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER_MIX,
# we simply will skip the binding
access_denied_error,
-1073741772: # NT_STATUS_OBJECT_NAME_NOT_FOUND
errors.NotFound(
reason=_('Cannot find specified domain or server name')),
}
dcerpc_error_messages = {
"NT_STATUS_OBJECT_NAME_NOT_FOUND":
errors.NotFound(
reason=_('Cannot find specified domain or server name')),
"The object name is not found.":
errors.NotFound(
reason=_('Cannot find specified domain or server name')),
"WERR_NO_LOGON_SERVERS":
errors.RemoteRetrieveError(
reason=_('AD DC was unable to reach any IPA domain controller. '
'Most likely it is a DNS or firewall issue')),
# This is a very long key, don't change it
"There are currently no logon servers available to "
"service the logon request.":
errors.RemoteRetrieveError(
reason=_('AD DC was unable to reach any IPA domain controller. '
'Most likely it is a DNS or firewall issue')),
"NT_STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER_MIX":
errors.RequirementError(
name=_('At least the domain or IP address should be specified')),
}
pysss_type_key_translation_dict = {
pysss_nss_idmap.ID_USER: 'user',
pysss_nss_idmap.ID_GROUP: 'group',
# Used for users with magic private groups
pysss_nss_idmap.ID_BOTH: 'both',
}
class TrustTopologyConflictSolved(Exception):
"""
Internal trust error: raised when previously detected
trust topology conflict is automatically solved.
No separate errno is assigned as this error should
not be visible outside the dcerpc.py code.
"""
def assess_dcerpc_error(error):
"""
Takes error returned by Samba bindings and converts it into
an IPA error class.
"""
if isinstance(error, RuntimeError):
error_tuple = error.args
else:
error_tuple = error
if len(error_tuple) != 2:
raise RuntimeError("Unable to parse error: {err!r}".format(err=error))
num, message = error_tuple
if num and num in dcerpc_error_codes:
return dcerpc_error_codes[num]
if message and message in dcerpc_error_messages:
return dcerpc_error_messages[message]
reason = _('CIFS server communication error: code "%(num)s", '
'message "%(message)s" (both may be "None")') % \
dict(num=num, message=message)
return errors.RemoteRetrieveError(reason=reason)
class ExtendedDNControl(LDAPControl):
def __init__(self):
LDAPControl.__init__(
self,
controlType="1.2.840.113556.1.4.529",
criticality=False,
encodedControlValue=b'0\x03\x02\x01\x01'
)
class DomainValidator:
ATTR_FLATNAME = 'ipantflatname'
ATTR_SID = 'ipantsecurityidentifier'
ATTR_TRUSTED_SID = 'ipanttrusteddomainsid'
ATTR_TRUST_PARTNER = 'ipanttrustpartner'
ATTR_TRUST_AUTHOUT = 'ipanttrustauthoutgoing'
def __init__(self, api):
self.api = api
self.ldap = self.api.Backend.ldap2
self.domain = None
self.flatname = None
self.dn = None
self.sid = None
self._domains = None
self._info = dict()
self._creds = None
self._admin_creds = None
self._parm = None
def is_configured(self):
cn_trust_local = DN(('cn', self.api.env.domain),
self.api.env.container_cifsdomains,
self.api.env.basedn)
try:
entry_attrs = self.ldap.get_entry(cn_trust_local,
[self.ATTR_FLATNAME,
self.ATTR_SID])
self.flatname = entry_attrs[self.ATTR_FLATNAME][0]
self.sid = entry_attrs[self.ATTR_SID][0]
self.dn = entry_attrs.dn
self.domain = self.api.env.domain
except errors.NotFound:
return False
return True
def get_trusted_domains(self):
"""
Returns case-insensitive dict of trusted domain tuples
(flatname, sid, trust_auth_outgoing), keyed by domain name.
"""
cn_trust = DN(('cn', 'ad'), self.api.env.container_trusts,
self.api.env.basedn)
try:
search_kw = {'objectClass': 'ipaNTTrustedDomain'}
filter = self.ldap.make_filter(search_kw,
rules=self.ldap.MATCH_ALL)
entries, _truncated = self.ldap.find_entries(
filter=filter,
base_dn=cn_trust,
attrs_list=[self.ATTR_TRUSTED_SID,
self.ATTR_FLATNAME,
self.ATTR_TRUST_PARTNER]
)
# We need to use case-insensitive dictionary since we use
# domain names as keys and those are generally case-insensitive
result = ipautil.CIDict()
for e in entries:
try:
t_partner = e.single_value.get(self.ATTR_TRUST_PARTNER)
fname_norm = e.single_value.get(self.ATTR_FLATNAME).lower()
trusted_sid = e.single_value.get(self.ATTR_TRUSTED_SID)
except KeyError as exc:
# Some piece of trusted domain info in LDAP is missing
# Skip the domain, but leave log entry for investigation
logger.warning("Trusted domain '%s' entry misses an "
"attribute: %s", e.dn, exc)
continue
result[t_partner] = (fname_norm,
security.dom_sid(trusted_sid))
return result
except errors.NotFound as exc:
return []
def set_trusted_domains(self):
# At this point we have SID_NT_AUTHORITY family SID and really need to
# check it against prefixes of domain SIDs we trust to
if not self._domains:
self._domains = self.get_trusted_domains()
if len(self._domains) == 0:
# Our domain is configured but no trusted domains are configured
# This means we can't check the correctness of a trusted
# domain SIDs
raise errors.ValidationError(name='sid',
error=_('no trusted domain '
'is configured'))
def get_domain_by_sid(self, sid, exact_match=False):
if not self.domain:
# our domain is not configured or self.is_configured() never run
# reject SIDs as we can't check correctness of them
raise errors.ValidationError(name='sid',
error=_('domain is not configured'))
# Parse sid string to see if it is really in a SID format
try:
test_sid = security.dom_sid(sid)
except TypeError:
raise errors.ValidationError(name='sid',
error=_('SID is not valid'))
# At this point we have SID_NT_AUTHORITY family SID and really need to
# check it against prefixes of domain SIDs we trust to
self.set_trusted_domains()
# We have non-zero list of trusted domains and have to go through
# them one by one and check their sids as prefixes / exact match
# depending on the value of exact_match flag
if exact_match:
# check exact match of sids
for domain in self._domains:
if sid == str(self._domains[domain][1]):
return domain
raise errors.NotFound(reason=_("SID does not match exactly"
"with any trusted domain's SID"))
else:
# check as prefixes
test_sid_subauths = test_sid.sub_auths
for domain in self._domains:
domsid = self._domains[domain][1]
sub_auths = domsid.sub_auths
num_auths = min(test_sid.num_auths, domsid.num_auths)
if test_sid_subauths[:num_auths] == sub_auths[:num_auths]:
return domain
raise errors.NotFound(reason=_('SID does not match any '
'trusted domain'))
def is_trusted_sid_valid(self, sid):
try:
self.get_domain_by_sid(sid)
except (errors.ValidationError, errors.NotFound):
return False
else:
return True
def is_trusted_domain_sid_valid(self, sid):
try:
self.get_domain_by_sid(sid, exact_match=True)
except (errors.ValidationError, errors.NotFound):
return False
else:
return True
def get_sid_from_domain_name(self, name):
"""Returns binary representation of SID for the trusted domain name
or None if name is not in the list of trusted domains."""
domains = self.get_trusted_domains()
if name in domains:
return domains[name][1]
else:
return None
def get_trusted_domain_objects(self, domain=None, flatname=None, filter="",
attrs=None, scope=_ldap.SCOPE_SUBTREE,
basedn=None):
"""
Search for LDAP objects in a trusted domain specified either by
`domain' or `flatname'. The actual LDAP search is specified by
`filter', `attrs', `scope' and `basedn'. When `basedn' is empty,
database root DN is used.
"""
assert domain is not None or flatname is not None
"""Returns SID for the trusted domain object (user or group only)"""
if not self.domain:
# our domain is not configured or self.is_configured() never run
raise errors.ValidationError(name=_('Trust setup'),
error=_('Our domain is '
'not configured'))
if not self._domains:
self._domains = self.get_trusted_domains()
if len(self._domains) == 0:
# Our domain is configured but no trusted domains are configured
raise errors.ValidationError(name=_('Trust setup'),
error=_('No trusted domain is '
'not configured'))
entries = None
if domain is not None:
if domain not in self._domains:
raise errors.ValidationError(name=_('trusted domain object'),
error=_('domain is not trusted'))
# Now we have a name to check against our list of trusted domains
entries = self.search_in_dc(domain, filter, attrs, scope, basedn)
elif flatname is not None:
# Flatname was specified, traverse through the list of trusted
# domains first to find the proper one
found_flatname = False
for domain in self._domains:
if self._domains[domain][0] == flatname:
found_flatname = True
entries = self.search_in_dc(domain, filter,
attrs, scope, basedn)
if entries:
break
if not found_flatname:
raise errors.ValidationError(name=_('trusted domain object'),
error=_('no trusted domain '
'matched the specified '
'flat name'))
if not entries:
raise errors.NotFound(reason=_('trusted domain object not found'))
return entries
def get_trusted_domain_object_sid(self, object_name,
fallback_to_ldap=True):
result = pysss_nss_idmap.getsidbyname(object_name)
if object_name in result and \
(pysss_nss_idmap.SID_KEY in result[object_name]):
object_sid = result[object_name][pysss_nss_idmap.SID_KEY]
if self.is_trusted_sid_valid(object_sid):
return object_sid
else:
raise errors.ValidationError(name=_('trusted domain object'),
error=_('Object does not belong '
'to a trusted domain'))
# If fallback to AD DC LDAP is not allowed, bail out
if not fallback_to_ldap:
raise errors.ValidationError(name=_('trusted domain object'),
error=_('SSSD was unable to resolve '
'the object to a valid SID'))
# Else, we are going to contact AD DC LDAP
components = normalize_name(object_name)
if not ('domain' in components or 'flatname' in components):
# No domain or realm specified, ambiguous search
raise errors.ValidationError(name=_('trusted domain object'),
error=_('Ambiguous search, user '
'domain was not specified'))
attrs = ['objectSid']
filter = '(&(sAMAccountName=%(name)s)' \
'(|(objectClass=user)(objectClass=group)))' \
% dict(name=components['name'])
scope = _ldap.SCOPE_SUBTREE
entries = self.get_trusted_domain_objects(components.get('domain'),
components.get('flatname'),
filter, attrs, scope)
if len(entries) > 1:
# Treat non-unique entries as invalid
raise errors.ValidationError(name=_('trusted domain object'),
error=_('Trusted domain did not '
'return a unique object'))
sid = self.__sid_to_str(entries[0]['objectSid'][0])
try:
test_sid = security.dom_sid(sid)
return unicode(test_sid)
except TypeError:
raise errors.ValidationError(name=_('trusted domain object'),
error=_('Trusted domain did not '
'return a valid SID for '
'the object'))
def get_trusted_domain_object_type(self, name_or_sid):
"""
Return the type of the object corresponding to the given name in
the trusted domain, which is either 'user', 'group' or 'both'.
The 'both' types is used for users with magic private groups.
"""
object_type = None
if is_sid_valid(name_or_sid):
result = pysss_nss_idmap.getnamebysid(name_or_sid)
else:
result = pysss_nss_idmap.getsidbyname(name_or_sid)
if name_or_sid in result:
object_type = result[name_or_sid].get(pysss_nss_idmap.TYPE_KEY)
# Do the translation to hide pysss_nss_idmap constants
# from higher-level code
return pysss_type_key_translation_dict.get(object_type)
def get_trusted_domain_object_from_sid(self, sid):
logger.debug("Converting SID to object name: %s", sid)
# Check if the given SID is valid
if not self.is_trusted_sid_valid(sid):
raise errors.ValidationError(name='sid', error='SID is not valid')
# Use pysss_nss_idmap to obtain the name
result = pysss_nss_idmap.getnamebysid(sid).get(sid)
valid_types = (pysss_nss_idmap.ID_USER,
pysss_nss_idmap.ID_GROUP,
pysss_nss_idmap.ID_BOTH)
if result:
if result.get(pysss_nss_idmap.TYPE_KEY) in valid_types:
return result.get(pysss_nss_idmap.NAME_KEY)
# If unsuccessful, search AD DC LDAP
logger.debug("Searching AD DC LDAP")
# escape_filter_chars(sid_bytes, 2) but for bytes
escaped_sid = "".join(
"\\%02x" % b for b in ndr_pack(security.dom_sid(sid))
)
attrs = ['sAMAccountName']
filter = (r'(&(objectSid=%(sid)s)'
'(|(objectClass=user)(objectClass=group)))'
% dict(sid=escaped_sid)) # sid in binary
domain = self.get_domain_by_sid(sid)
entries = self.get_trusted_domain_objects(domain=domain,
filter=filter,
attrs=attrs)
if len(entries) > 1:
# Treat non-unique entries as invalid
raise errors.ValidationError(name=_('trusted domain object'),
error=_('Trusted domain did not '
'return a unique object'))
object_name = (
"%s@%s" % (entries[0].single_value['sAMAccountName'].lower(),
domain.lower())
)
return unicode(object_name)
def __get_trusted_domain_user_and_groups(self, object_name):
"""
Returns a tuple with user SID and a list of SIDs of all groups he is
a member of.
LIMITATIONS:
- only Trusted Admins group members can use this function as it
uses secret for IPA-Trusted domain link
- List of group SIDs does not contain group memberships outside
of the trusted domain
"""
components = normalize_name(object_name)
domain = components.get('domain')
flatname = components.get('flatname')
name = components.get('name')
is_valid_sid = is_sid_valid(object_name)
if is_valid_sid:
# Find a trusted domain for the SID
domain = self.get_domain_by_sid(object_name)
# Now search a trusted domain for a user with this SID
attrs = ['cn']
filter = '(&(objectClass=user)(objectSid=%(sid)s))' \
% dict(sid=object_name)
try:
entries = self.get_trusted_domain_objects(domain=domain,
filter=filter,
attrs=attrs,
scope=_ldap.SCOPE_SUBTREE)
except errors.NotFound:
raise errors.NotFound(reason=_('trusted domain user not found'))
user_dn = entries[0].dn
elif domain or flatname:
attrs = ['cn']
filter = '(&(sAMAccountName=%(name)s)(objectClass=user))' \
% dict(name=name)
try:
entries = self.get_trusted_domain_objects(domain,
flatname, filter, attrs,
_ldap.SCOPE_SUBTREE)
except errors.NotFound:
raise errors.NotFound(reason=_('trusted domain user not found'))
user_dn = entries[0].dn
else:
# No domain or realm specified, ambiguous search
raise errors.ValidationError(name=_('trusted domain object'),
error=_('Ambiguous search, '
'user domain was not specified'))
# Get SIDs of user object and it's groups
# tokenGroups attribute must be read with a scope BASE for a known user
# distinguished name to avoid search error
attrs = ['objectSID', 'tokenGroups']
filter = "(objectClass=user)"
entries = self.get_trusted_domain_objects(domain,
flatname, filter, attrs,
_ldap.SCOPE_BASE, user_dn)
object_sid = self.__sid_to_str(entries[0]['objectSid'][0])
group_sids = [self.__sid_to_str(sid)
for sid in entries[0]['tokenGroups']]
return (object_sid, group_sids)
def get_trusted_domain_user_and_groups(self, object_name):
"""
Returns a tuple with user SID and a list of SIDs of all groups he is
a member of.
First attempts to perform SID lookup via SSSD and in case of failure
resorts back to checking trusted domain's AD DC LDAP directly.
LIMITATIONS:
- only Trusted Admins group members can use this function as it
uses secret for IPA-Trusted domain link if SSSD lookup failed
- List of group SIDs does not contain group memberships outside
of the trusted domain
"""
group_sids = None
group_list = None
object_sid = None
is_valid_sid = is_sid_valid(object_name)
if is_valid_sid:
object_sid = object_name
result = pysss_nss_idmap.getnamebysid(object_name)
if object_name in result and \
(pysss_nss_idmap.NAME_KEY in result[object_name]):
group_list = pysss.getgrouplist(
result[object_name][pysss_nss_idmap.NAME_KEY])
else:
result = pysss_nss_idmap.getsidbyname(object_name)
if object_name in result and \
(pysss_nss_idmap.SID_KEY in result[object_name]):
object_sid = result[object_name][pysss_nss_idmap.SID_KEY]
group_list = pysss.getgrouplist(object_name)
if not group_list:
return self.__get_trusted_domain_user_and_groups(object_name)
group_sids = pysss_nss_idmap.getsidbyname(group_list)
return (
object_sid,
[el[1][pysss_nss_idmap.SID_KEY] for el in group_sids.items()]
)
def __sid_to_str(self, sid):
"""
Converts binary SID to string representation
Returns unicode string
"""
sid_rev_num = ord(sid[0])
number_sub_id = ord(sid[1])
ia = struct.unpack('!Q', '\x00\x00'+sid[2:8])[0]
subs = [
struct.unpack('<I', sid[8+4*i:12+4*i])[0]
for i in range(number_sub_id)
]
return 'S-%d-%d-%s' % (sid_rev_num, ia,
'-'.join([str(s) for s in subs]),)
def kinit_as_administrator(self, domain):
"""
Initializes ccache with http service credentials.
Applies session code defaults for ccache directory and naming prefix.
Session code uses kinit_+<pid>, we use
kinit_+<TD>+<domain netbios name> so there is no clash.
Returns tuple (ccache path, principal) where (None, None) signifes an
error on ccache initialization
"""
if self._admin_creds is None:
return (None, None)
domain_suffix = domain.replace('.', '-')
ccache_name = "kinit_TDA%s" % (domain_suffix)
ccache_path = os.path.join(paths.IPA_CCACHES, ccache_name)
(principal, password) = self._admin_creds.split('%', 1)
# Destroy the contents of the ccache
logger.debug('Destroying the contents of the separate ccache')
ipautil.run(
[paths.KDESTROY, '-A', '-c', ccache_path],
env={'KRB5CCNAME': ccache_path},
raiseonerr=False)
# Destroy the contents of the ccache
logger.debug('Running kinit with credentials of AD administrator')
result = ipautil.run(
[paths.KINIT, principal],
env={'KRB5CCNAME': ccache_path},
stdin=password,
raiseonerr=False)
if result.returncode == 0:
return (ccache_path, principal)
else:
return (None, None)
def search_in_dc(self, domain, filter, attrs, scope, basedn=None,
quiet=False):
"""
Perform LDAP search in a trusted domain `domain' Domain Controller.
Returns resulting entries or None.
"""
entries = None
info = self.__retrieve_trusted_domain_gc_list(domain)
if not info:
raise errors.ValidationError(
name=_('Trust setup'),
error=_('Cannot retrieve trusted domain GC list'))
for (host, port) in info['gc']:
entries = self.__search_in_dc(info, host, port, filter, attrs,
scope, basedn=basedn,
quiet=quiet)
if entries:
break
return entries
def __search_in_dc(self, info, host, port, filter, attrs, scope,
basedn=None, quiet=False):
"""
Actual search in AD LDAP server, using SASL GSSAPI authentication
Returns LDAP result or None.
"""
ccache_name = None
if self._admin_creds:
(ccache_name,
_principal) = self.kinit_as_administrator(info['dns_domain'])
if ccache_name:
with ipautil.private_ccache(path=ccache_name):
entries = None
try:
# AD does not support SASL + TLS at the same time
# https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc223500.aspx
conn = ipaldap.LDAPClient.from_hostname_plain(
host,
no_schema=True,
decode_attrs=False
)
conn.gssapi_bind()
if basedn is None:
# Use domain root base DN
basedn = ipautil.realm_to_suffix(info['dns_domain'])
entries = conn.get_entries(basedn, scope, filter, attrs)
except Exception as e:
msg = "Search on AD DC {host}:{port} failed with: {err}"\
.format(host=host, port=str(port), err=str(e))
if quiet:
logger.debug('%s', msg)
else:
logger.warning('%s', msg)
return entries
return None
def __retrieve_trusted_domain_gc_list(self, domain):
"""
Retrieves domain information and preferred GC list
Returns dictionary with following keys
name -- NetBIOS name of the trusted domain
dns_domain -- DNS name of the trusted domain
gc -- array of tuples (server, port) for Global Catalog
"""
if domain in self._info:
return self._info[domain]
if not self._creds:
self._parm = param.LoadParm()
self._parm.load(
os.path.join(paths.USR_SHARE_IPA_DIR, "smb.conf.empty"))
self._parm.set('netbios name', self.flatname)
self._creds = credentials.Credentials()
self._creds.set_kerberos_state(credentials.MUST_USE_KERBEROS)
self._creds.guess(self._parm)
self._creds.set_workstation(self.flatname)
netrc = net.Net(creds=self._creds, lp=self._parm)
finddc_error = None
result = None
flags = nbt.NBT_SERVER_LDAP | nbt.NBT_SERVER_GC | nbt.NBT_SERVER_CLOSEST
try:
result = netrc.finddc(domain=domain, flags=flags)
except RuntimeError as e:
try:
# If search of closest GC failed, attempt to find any one
flags = nbt.NBT_SERVER_LDAP | nbt.NBT_SERVER_GC
result = netrc.finddc(domain=domain, flags=flags)
except RuntimeError as e:
finddc_error = e
if not self._domains:
self._domains = self.get_trusted_domains()
info = dict()
servers = []
if result:
info['name'] = unicode(result.domain_name)
info['dns_domain'] = unicode(result.dns_domain)
servers = [(unicode(result.pdc_dns_name), 3268)]
else:
info['name'] = self._domains[domain]
info['dns_domain'] = domain
# Retrieve GC servers list
gc_name = '_gc._tcp.%s.' % info['dns_domain']
try:
answers = query_srv(gc_name)
except DNSException as e:
answers = []
for answer in answers:
server = str(answer.target).rstrip(".")
servers.append((server, answer.port))
info['gc'] = servers
# Both methods should not fail at the same time
if finddc_error and len(info['gc']) == 0:
raise assess_dcerpc_error(finddc_error)
self._info[domain] = info
return info
def string_to_array(what):
if six.PY3 and isinstance(what, bytes):
return list(what)
return [ord(v) for v in what]
class TrustDomainInstance:
def __init__(self, hostname, creds=None):
self.parm = param.LoadParm()
self.parm.load(os.path.join(paths.USR_SHARE_IPA_DIR, "smb.conf.empty"))
if len(hostname) > 0:
self.parm.set('netbios name', hostname)
self.creds = creds
self.hostname = hostname
self.info = {}
self._pipe = None
self._policy_handle = None
self.read_only = False
self.ftinfo_records = None
self.ftinfo_data = None
self.validation_attempts = 0
def __gen_lsa_connection(self, binding):
if self.creds is None:
raise errors.RequirementError(name=_('CIFS credentials object'))
try:
result = lsa.lsarpc(binding, self.parm, self.creds)
return result
except RuntimeError as e:
raise assess_dcerpc_error(e)
def init_lsa_pipe(self, remote_host):
"""
Try to initialize connection to the LSA pipe at remote host.
This method tries consequently all possible transport options
and selects one that works. See __gen_lsa_bindings() for details.
The actual result may depend on details of existing credentials.
For example, using signing causes NO_SESSION_KEY with Win2K8 and
using kerberos against Samba with signing does not work.
"""
# short-cut: if LSA pipe is initialized, skip completely
if self._pipe:
return
attempts = 0
session_attempts = 0
bindings = self.__gen_lsa_bindings(remote_host)
for binding in bindings:
try:
self._pipe = self.__gen_lsa_connection(binding)
if self._pipe and self._pipe.session_key:
break
except errors.ACIError:
attempts = attempts + 1
except RuntimeError:
# When session key is not available, we just skip this binding
session_attempts = session_attempts + 1
if self._pipe is None and \
(attempts + session_attempts) == len(bindings):
raise errors.ACIError(
info=_('CIFS server %(host)s denied your credentials')
% dict(host=remote_host))
if self._pipe is None:
raise errors.RemoteRetrieveError(
reason=_('Cannot establish LSA connection to %(host)s. '
'Is CIFS server running?') % dict(host=remote_host))
self.binding = binding
self.session_key = self._pipe.session_key
def __gen_lsa_bindings(self, remote_host):
"""
There are multiple transports to issue LSA calls. However, depending on
a system in use they may be blocked by local operating system policies.
Generate all we can use. init_lsa_pipe() will try them one by one until
there is one working.
We try NCACN_NP before NCACN_IP_TCP and use SMB2 before SMB1.
"""
transports = ('ncacn_np', 'ncacn_ip_tcp')
options = ('smb2,print', 'print')
return ['%s:%s[%s]' % (t, remote_host, o)
for t in transports for o in options]
def retrieve_anonymously(self, remote_host,
discover_srv=False, search_pdc=False):
"""
When retrieving DC information anonymously, we can't get SID of the domain
"""
netrc = net.Net(creds=self.creds, lp=self.parm)
flags = nbt.NBT_SERVER_LDAP | nbt.NBT_SERVER_DS | nbt.NBT_SERVER_WRITABLE
if search_pdc:
flags = flags | nbt.NBT_SERVER_PDC
try:
if discover_srv:
result = netrc.finddc(domain=remote_host, flags=flags)
else:
result = netrc.finddc(address=remote_host, flags=flags)
except RuntimeError as e:
raise assess_dcerpc_error(e)
if not result:
return False
self.info['name'] = unicode(result.domain_name)
self.info['dns_domain'] = unicode(result.dns_domain)
self.info['dns_forest'] = unicode(result.forest)
self.info['guid'] = unicode(result.domain_uuid)
self.info['dc'] = unicode(result.pdc_dns_name)
self.info['is_pdc'] = (result.server_type & nbt.NBT_SERVER_PDC) != 0
# Netlogon response doesn't contain SID of the domain.
# We need to do rootDSE search with LDAP_SERVER_EXTENDED_DN_OID
# control to reveal the SID
ldap_uri = 'ldap://%s' % (result.pdc_dns_name)
conn = ldap_initialize(ldap_uri)
conn.set_option(_ldap.OPT_SERVER_CONTROLS, [ExtendedDNControl()])
search_result = None
try:
_objtype, res = conn.search_s('', _ldap.SCOPE_BASE)[0]
for o in res.keys():
if isinstance(res[o], list):
t = res[o]
for z, v in enumerate(t):
if isinstance(v, bytes):
t[z] = v.decode('utf-8')
elif isinstance(res[o], bytes):
res[o] = res[o].decode('utf-8')
search_result = res['defaultNamingContext'][0]
self.info['dns_hostname'] = res['dnsHostName'][0]
except _ldap.LDAPError as e:
logger.error(
"LDAP error when connecting to %s: %s",
unicode(result.pdc_name), str(e))
except KeyError as e:
logger.error("KeyError: %s, LDAP entry from %s "
"returned malformed. Your DNS might be "
"misconfigured.",
unicode(e),
unicode(result.pdc_name))
if search_result:
self.info['sid'] = self.parse_naming_context(search_result)
return True
def parse_naming_context(self, context):
naming_ref = re.compile('.*<SID=(S-.*)>.*')
return unicode(naming_ref.match(context).group(1))
def retrieve(self, remote_host):
self.init_lsa_pipe(remote_host)
objectAttribute = lsa.ObjectAttribute()
objectAttribute.sec_qos = lsa.QosInfo()
try:
self._policy_handle = \
self._pipe.OpenPolicy2("", objectAttribute,
security.SEC_FLAG_MAXIMUM_ALLOWED)
result = self._pipe.QueryInfoPolicy2(self._policy_handle,
lsa.LSA_POLICY_INFO_DNS)
except RuntimeError as e:
raise assess_dcerpc_error(e)
self.info['name'] = unicode(result.name.string)
self.info['dns_domain'] = unicode(result.dns_domain.string)
self.info['dns_forest'] = unicode(result.dns_forest.string)
self.info['guid'] = unicode(result.domain_guid)
self.info['sid'] = unicode(result.sid)
self.info['dc'] = remote_host
try:
result = self._pipe.QueryInfoPolicy2(self._policy_handle,
lsa.LSA_POLICY_INFO_ROLE)
except RuntimeError as e:
raise assess_dcerpc_error(e)
self.info['is_pdc'] = (result.role == lsa.LSA_ROLE_PRIMARY)
if all([self.info['is_pdc'],
self.info['dns_domain'] == self.info['dns_forest']]):
try:
netr_pipe = netlogon.netlogon(self.binding,
self.parm, self.creds)
self.ftinfo_data = netr_pipe.netr_DsRGetForestTrustInformation(
self.info['dc'], None, 0)
except RuntimeError as e:
raise assess_dcerpc_error(e)
def generate_auth(self, trustdom_secret):
password_blob = string_to_array(trustdom_secret.encode('utf-16-le'))
clear_value = drsblobs.AuthInfoClear()
clear_value.size = len(password_blob)
clear_value.password = password_blob
clear_authinfo = drsblobs.AuthenticationInformation()
clear_authinfo.LastUpdateTime = samba.unix2nttime(int(time.time()))
clear_authinfo.AuthType = lsa.TRUST_AUTH_TYPE_CLEAR
clear_authinfo.AuthInfo = clear_value
authinfo_array = drsblobs.AuthenticationInformationArray()
authinfo_array.count = 1
authinfo_array.array = [clear_authinfo]
outgoing = drsblobs.trustAuthInOutBlob()
outgoing.count = 1
outgoing.current = authinfo_array
self.auth_inoutblob = outgoing
if CreateTrustedDomainRelax is None:
# Samba Python bindings with no support for FIPS wrapper
# We have to generate AuthInfo ourselves which means
# we have to use RC4 encryption directly
confounder = [3] * 512
for i in range(512):
confounder[i] = random.randint(0, 255)
trustpass = drsblobs.trustDomainPasswords()
trustpass.confounder = confounder
trustpass.outgoing = outgoing
trustpass.incoming = outgoing
trustpass_blob = ndr_pack(trustpass)
encrypted_trustpass = arcfour_encrypt(self._pipe.session_key,
trustpass_blob)
auth_blob = lsa.DATA_BUF2()
auth_blob.size = len(encrypted_trustpass)
auth_blob.data = string_to_array(encrypted_trustpass)
auth_info = lsa.TrustDomainInfoAuthInfoInternal()
auth_info.auth_blob = auth_blob
self.auth_info = auth_info
def generate_ftinfo(self, another_domain):
"""
Generates TrustDomainInfoFullInfo2Internal structure
This structure allows to pass information about all domains associated
with the another domain's realm.
Only top level name and top level name exclusions are handled here.
"""
if another_domain.ftinfo_data is not None:
return another_domain.ftinfo_data
if not another_domain.ftinfo_records:
return None
ftinfo_records = []
info = lsa.ForestTrustInformation()
for rec in another_domain.ftinfo_records:
record = lsa.ForestTrustRecord()
record.flags = 0
record.time = rec['rec_time']
record.type = rec['rec_type']
record.forest_trust_data.string = rec['rec_name']
ftinfo_records.append(record)
info.count = len(ftinfo_records)
info.entries = ftinfo_records
return info
def clear_ftinfo_conflict(self, another_domain, cinfo):
"""
Attempt to clean up the forest trust collisions
:param self: the forest we establish trust to
:param another_domain: a forest that establishes trust to 'self'
:param cinfo: lsa_ForestTrustCollisionInfo structure that contain
set of of lsa_ForestTrustCollisionRecord structures
:raises: TrustTopologyConflictSolved, TrustTopologyConflictError
This code tries to perform intelligent job of going
over individual collisions and making exclusion entries
for affected IPA namespaces.
There are three possible conflict configurations:
- conflict of DNS namespace (TLN conflict, LSA_TLN_DISABLED_CONFLICT)
- conflict of SID namespace (LSA_SID_DISABLED_CONFLICT)
- conflict of NetBIOS namespace (LSA_NB_DISABLED_CONFLICT)
we only can handle TLN conflicts because (a) excluding SID namespace
is not possible and (b) excluding NetBIOS namespace not possible.
These two types of conflicts should result in trust-add CLI error
These conflicts can come from external source (another forest) or
from internal source (another domain in the same forest). We only
can fix the problems with another forest.
To resolve TLN conflict we need to do following:
1. Retrieve forest trust information for the forest we conflict on
2. Add an exclusion entry for IPA DNS namespace to it
3. Set forest trust information for the forest we conflict on
4. Re-try establishing trust to the original forest
This all can only be done under privileges of Active Directory admin
that can change forest trusts. If we cannot have those privileges,
the work has to be done manually in the Windows UI for
'Active Directory Domains and Trusts' by the administrator of the
original forest.
"""
def domain_name_from_ftinfo(ftinfo):
"""
Returns a domain name string from a ForestTrustRecord
:param ftinfo: LSA ForestTrustRecord to parse
"""
if ftinfo.type == lsa.LSA_FOREST_TRUST_DOMAIN_INFO:
return ftinfo.forest_trust_data.dns_domain_name.string
elif ftinfo.type == lsa.LSA_FOREST_TRUST_TOP_LEVEL_NAME:
return ftinfo.forest_trust_data.string
elif ftinfo.type == lsa.LSA_FOREST_TRUST_TOP_LEVEL_NAME_EX:
# We should ignore TLN exclusion record because it
# is already an exclusion so we aren't going to
# change anything here
return None
else:
# Ignore binary blobs we don't know about
return None
# List of entries for unsolved conflicts
result = []
trust_timestamp = long(time.time()*1e7+116444736000000000)
# Collision information contains entries for specific trusted domains
# we collide with. Look into TLN collisions and add a TLN exclusion
# entry to the specific domain trust.
logger.error("Attempt to solve forest trust topology conflicts")
for rec in cinfo.entries:
if rec.type == lsa.LSA_FOREST_TRUST_COLLISION_TDO:
dominfo = self._pipe.lsaRQueryForestTrustInformation(
self._policy_handle,
rec.name,
lsa.LSA_FOREST_TRUST_DOMAIN_INFO)
# Oops, we were unable to retrieve trust topology for this
# trusted domain (forest).
if not dominfo:
result.append(rec)
logger.error("Unable to resolve conflict for "
"DNS domain %s in the forest %s "
"for domain trust %s. Trust cannot "
"be established unless this conflict "
"is fixed manually.",
another_domain.info['dns_domain'],
self.info['dns_domain'],
rec.name.string)
continue
# Copy over the entries, extend with TLN exclusion
entries = []
is_our_record = False
for e in dominfo.entries:
e1 = lsa.ForestTrustRecord()
e1.type = e.type
e1.flags = e.flags
e1.time = e.time
e1.forest_trust_data = e.forest_trust_data
# We either have a domain struct, a TLN name,
# or a TLN exclusion name in the list.
# The rest we should skip, those are binary blobs
dns_domain_name = domain_name_from_ftinfo(e)
# Search for a match in the topology of another domain
# if there is a match, we have to convert a record
# into a TLN exclusion to allow its routing to the
# another domain
for r in another_domain.ftinfo_records:
# r['rec_name'] cannot be None, thus we can ignore
# the case when dns_domain_name is None
if r['rec_name'] == dns_domain_name:
is_our_record = True
# Convert e1 into an exclusion record
e1.type = lsa.LSA_FOREST_TRUST_TOP_LEVEL_NAME_EX
e1.flags = 0
e1.time = trust_timestamp
e1.forest_trust_data.string = dns_domain_name
break
entries.append(e1)
# If no candidate for the exclusion entry was found
# make sure it is the other domain itself, this covers
# a most common case
if not is_our_record:
# Create TLN exclusion record for the top level domain
record = lsa.ForestTrustRecord()
record.type = lsa.LSA_FOREST_TRUST_TOP_LEVEL_NAME_EX
record.flags = 0
record.time = trust_timestamp
record.forest_trust_data.string = \
another_domain.info['dns_domain']
entries.append(record)
fti = lsa.ForestTrustInformation()
fti.count = len(entries)
fti.entries = entries
# Update the forest trust information now
ldname = lsa.StringLarge()
ldname.string = rec.name.string
cninfo = None
try:
cninfo = self._pipe.lsaRSetForestTrustInformation(
self._policy_handle,
ldname,
lsa.LSA_FOREST_TRUST_DOMAIN_INFO,
fti, 0)
except samba.NTSTATUSError as error:
# Handle NT_STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER separately
if ntstatus.NT_STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER == error.args[0]:
result.append(rec)
logger.error("Unable to resolve conflict for "
"DNS domain %s in the forest %s "
"for in-forest domain %s. Trust cannot "
"be established unless this conflict "
"is fixed manually.",
another_domain.info['dns_domain'],
self.info['dns_domain'],
rec.name.string)
else:
raise assess_dcerpc_error(error)
if cninfo:
result.append(rec)
logger.error("When defining exception for DNS "
"domain %s in forest %s for "
"trusted forest %s, "
"got collision info back:\n%s",
another_domain.info['dns_domain'],
self.info['dns_domain'],
rec.name.string,
ndr_print(cninfo))
else:
result.append(rec)
logger.error("Unable to resolve conflict for "
"DNS domain %s in the forest %s "
"for in-forest domain %s. Trust cannot "
"be established unless this conflict "
"is fixed manually.",
another_domain.info['dns_domain'],
self.info['dns_domain'],
rec.name.string)
if len(result) == 0:
logger.error("Successfully solved all conflicts")
raise TrustTopologyConflictSolved()
# Otherwise, raise TrustTopologyConflictError() exception
domains = [x.name.string for x in result]
raise errors.TrustTopologyConflictError(
forest=self.info['dns_domain'],
conflict=another_domain.info['dns_domain'],
domains=domains)
def update_ftinfo(self, another_domain):
"""
Updates forest trust information in this forest corresponding
to the another domain's information.
"""
if another_domain.ftinfo_records:
ftinfo = self.generate_ftinfo(another_domain)
# Set forest trust information -- we do it only against AD DC as
# smbd already has the information about itself
ldname = lsa.StringLarge()
ldname.string = another_domain.info['dns_domain']
ftlevel = lsa.LSA_FOREST_TRUST_DOMAIN_INFO
# RSetForestTrustInformation returns collision information
# for trust topology
cinfo = self._pipe.lsaRSetForestTrustInformation(
self._policy_handle,
ldname,
ftlevel,
ftinfo, 0)
if cinfo:
logger.error("When setting forest trust information, "
"got collision info back:\n%s",
ndr_print(cinfo))
self.clear_ftinfo_conflict(another_domain, cinfo)
def establish_trust(self, another_domain, trustdom_secret,
trust_type='bidirectional', trust_external=False):
"""
Establishes trust between our and another domain
Input: another_domain -- instance of TrustDomainInstance,
initialized with #retrieve call
trustdom_secret -- shared secred used for the trust
"""
if self.info['name'] == another_domain.info['name']:
# Check that NetBIOS names do not clash
raise errors.ValidationError(name='AD Trust Setup',
error=_('the IPA server and the '
'remote domain cannot share '
'the same NetBIOS name: %s')
% self.info['name'])
info = lsa.TrustDomainInfoInfoEx()
info.domain_name.string = another_domain.info['dns_domain']
info.netbios_name.string = another_domain.info['name']
info.sid = security.dom_sid(another_domain.info['sid'])
info.trust_direction = lsa.LSA_TRUST_DIRECTION_INBOUND
if trust_type == TRUST_BIDIRECTIONAL:
info.trust_direction |= lsa.LSA_TRUST_DIRECTION_OUTBOUND
info.trust_type = lsa.LSA_TRUST_TYPE_UPLEVEL
info.trust_attributes = 0
if trust_external:
info.trust_attributes |= lsa.LSA_TRUST_ATTRIBUTE_NON_TRANSITIVE
try:
dname = lsa.String()
dname.string = another_domain.info['dns_domain']
res = self._pipe.QueryTrustedDomainInfoByName(
self._policy_handle,
dname,
lsa.LSA_TRUSTED_DOMAIN_INFO_FULL_INFO
)
if res.info_ex.trust_type != lsa.LSA_TRUST_TYPE_UPLEVEL:
msg = _('There is already a trust to {ipa_domain} with '
'unsupported type {trust_type}. Please remove '
'it manually on AD DC side.')
ttype = trust_type_string(
res.info_ex.trust_type, res.info_ex.trust_attributes
)
err = msg.format(
ipa_domain=another_domain.info['dns_domain'],
trust_type=ttype)
raise errors.ValidationError(
name=_('AD domain controller'),
error=err
)
self._pipe.DeleteTrustedDomain(self._policy_handle,
res.info_ex.sid)
except RuntimeError as e:
# pylint: disable=unbalanced-tuple-unpacking
num, _message = e.args
# pylint: enable=unbalanced-tuple-unpacking
# Ignore anything but access denied (NT_STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED)
if num == -1073741790:
raise access_denied_error
try:
self.generate_auth(trustdom_secret)
if CreateTrustedDomainRelax is not None:
trustdom_handle = CreateTrustedDomainRelax(
self._pipe, self._policy_handle, info,
security.SEC_STD_DELETE,
self.auth_inoutblob, self.auth_inoutblob)
else:
# Samba Python bindings with no support for FIPS wrapper
# We keep using older code
trustdom_handle = self._pipe.CreateTrustedDomainEx2(
self._policy_handle,
info, self.auth_info,
security.SEC_STD_DELETE)
except RuntimeError as e:
raise assess_dcerpc_error(e)
# We should use proper trustdom handle in order to modify the
# trust settings. Samba insists this has to be done with LSA
# OpenTrustedDomain* calls, it is not enough to have a handle
# returned by the CreateTrustedDomainEx2 call.
trustdom_handle = self._pipe.OpenTrustedDomainByName(
self._policy_handle,
dname,
security.SEC_FLAG_MAXIMUM_ALLOWED)
try:
infocls = lsa.TrustDomainInfoSupportedEncTypes()
infocls.enc_types = security.KERB_ENCTYPE_RC4_HMAC_MD5
infocls.enc_types |= security.KERB_ENCTYPE_AES128_CTS_HMAC_SHA1_96
infocls.enc_types |= security.KERB_ENCTYPE_AES256_CTS_HMAC_SHA1_96
self._pipe.SetInformationTrustedDomain(
trustdom_handle,
lsa.LSA_TRUSTED_DOMAIN_SUPPORTED_ENCRYPTION_TYPES,
infocls)
except RuntimeError as e:
# We can ignore the error here -- changing enctypes is for
# improved security but the trust will work with default values as
# well. In particular, the call may fail against Windows 2003
# server as that one doesn't support AES encryption types
pass
if not trust_external:
try:
info = self._pipe.QueryTrustedDomainInfo(
trustdom_handle,
lsa.LSA_TRUSTED_DOMAIN_INFO_INFO_EX)
info.trust_attributes |= lsa.LSA_TRUST_ATTRIBUTE_FOREST_TRANSITIVE
self._pipe.SetInformationTrustedDomain(
trustdom_handle,
lsa.LSA_TRUSTED_DOMAIN_INFO_INFO_EX, info)
except RuntimeError as e:
logger.error(
'unable to set trust transitivity status: %s', str(e))
# Updating forest trust info may fail
# If it failed due to topology conflict, it may be fixed automatically
# update_ftinfo() will through exceptions in that case
# Note that MS-LSAD 3.1.4.7.16 says:
# -------------------------
# The server MUST also make sure that the trust attributes associated
# with the trusted domain object referenced by the TrustedDomainName
# parameter has the TRUST_ATTRIBUTE_FOREST_TRANSITIVE set.
# If the attribute is not present, the server MUST return
# STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER.
# -------------------------
# Thus, we must not update forest trust info for the external trust
if self.info['is_pdc'] and not trust_external:
self.update_ftinfo(another_domain)
def verify_trust(self, another_domain):
def retrieve_netlogon_info_2(logon_server, domain, function_code, data):
try:
netr_pipe = netlogon.netlogon(domain.binding,
domain.parm, domain.creds)
result = netr_pipe.netr_LogonControl2Ex(
logon_server=logon_server,
function_code=function_code,
level=2,
data=data)
return result
except RuntimeError as e:
raise assess_dcerpc_error(e)
result = retrieve_netlogon_info_2(None, self,
netlogon.NETLOGON_CONTROL_TC_VERIFY,
another_domain.info['dns_domain'])
if result and result.flags and netlogon.NETLOGON_VERIFY_STATUS_RETURNED:
if result.pdc_connection_status[0] != 0 and \
result.tc_connection_status[0] != 0:
if result.pdc_connection_status[1] == "WERR_ACCESS_DENIED":
# Most likely AD DC hit another IPA replica which
# yet has no trust secret replicated
# Sleep and repeat again
self.validation_attempts += 1
if self.validation_attempts < 10:
sleep(5)
return self.verify_trust(another_domain)
# If we get here, we already failed 10 times
srv_record_templates = (
'_ldap._tcp.%s',
'_ldap._tcp.Default-First-Site-Name._sites.dc._msdcs.%s'
)
srv_records = ', '.join(
[srv_record % api.env.domain
for srv_record in srv_record_templates]
)
error_message = _(
'IPA master denied trust validation requests from AD '
'DC %(count)d times. Most likely AD DC contacted a '
'replica that has no trust information replicated '
'yet. Additionally, please check that AD DNS is able '
'to resolve %(records)s SRV records to the correct '
'IPA server.') % dict(count=self.validation_attempts,
records=srv_records)
raise errors.ACIError(info=error_message)
raise assess_dcerpc_error(result.pdc_connection_status)
return True
return False
@contextmanager
def discover_trust_instance(api, mydomain, trustdomain,
creds=None, server=None):
domain_validator = DomainValidator(api)
configured = domain_validator.is_configured()
if not configured:
yield None
return
td = TrustDomainInstance('')
td.parm.set('workgroup', mydomain)
cr = credentials.Credentials()
cr.set_kerberos_state(credentials.DONT_USE_KERBEROS)
cr.guess(td.parm)
cr.set_anonymous()
cr.set_workstation(domain_validator.flatname)
netrc = net.Net(creds=cr, lp=td.parm)
try:
if server:
result = netrc.finddc(address=server,
flags=nbt.NBT_SERVER_LDAP | nbt.NBT_SERVER_DS)
else:
result = netrc.finddc(domain=trustdomain,
flags=nbt.NBT_SERVER_LDAP | nbt.NBT_SERVER_DS)
except RuntimeError as e:
raise assess_dcerpc_error(e)
td.info['dc'] = unicode(result.pdc_dns_name)
td.info['name'] = unicode(result.dns_domain)
if type(creds) is bool:
# Rely on existing Kerberos credentials in the environment
td.creds = credentials.Credentials()
td.creds.set_kerberos_state(credentials.MUST_USE_KERBEROS)
enforce_smb_encryption(td.creds)
td.creds.guess(td.parm)
td.creds.set_workstation(domain_validator.flatname)
logger.error('environment: %s', str(os.environ))
yield td
else:
# Attempt to authenticate as HTTP/ipa.master and use cross-forest trust
# or as passed-in user in case of a one-way trust
domval = DomainValidator(api)
ccache_name = None
if creds:
domval._admin_creds = creds
ccache_name, _principal = domval.kinit_as_administrator(
trustdomain)
else:
raise errors.ValidationError(name=_('Credentials'),
error=_('Missing credentials for '
'cross-forest communication'))
td.creds = credentials.Credentials()
td.creds.set_kerberos_state(credentials.MUST_USE_KERBEROS)
enforce_smb_encryption(td.creds)
if ccache_name:
with ipautil.private_ccache(path=ccache_name):
td.creds.guess(td.parm)
td.creds.set_workstation(domain_validator.flatname)
yield td
def fetch_domains(api, mydomain, trustdomain, creds=None, server=None):
def communicate(td):
td.init_lsa_pipe(td.info['dc'])
netr_pipe = netlogon.netlogon(td.binding, td.parm, td.creds)
# Older FreeIPA versions used netr_DsrEnumerateDomainTrusts call
# but it doesn't provide information about non-domain UPNs associated
# with the forest, thus we have to use netr_DsRGetForestTrustInformation
domains = netr_pipe.netr_DsRGetForestTrustInformation(td.info['dc'],
None, 0)
return domains
domains = None
with discover_trust_instance(api, mydomain, trustdomain,
creds=creds, server=server) as td:
if td is None:
return None
if td.ftinfo_data is not None:
domains = td.ftinfo_data
else:
domains = communicate(td)
if domains is None:
return None
result = {'domains': {}, 'suffixes': {}}
# netr_DsRGetForestTrustInformation returns two types of entries:
# domain information -- name, NetBIOS name, SID of the domain
# top level name info -- a name suffix associated with the forest
# We should ignore forest root name/name suffix as it is already part
# of trust information for IPA purposes and only add what's inside the forest
ftinfo_records = []
ftinfo = drsblobs.ForestTrustInfo()
for t in domains.entries:
record = drsblobs.ForestTrustInfoRecord()
record.flags = t.flags
record.timestamp = t.time
record.type = t.type
if t.type == lsa.LSA_FOREST_TRUST_DOMAIN_INFO:
record.data.sid = t.forest_trust_data.domain_sid
record.data.dns_name.string = \
t.forest_trust_data.dns_domain_name.string
record.data.netbios_name.string = \
t.forest_trust_data.netbios_domain_name.string
tname = unicode(t.forest_trust_data.dns_domain_name.string)
if tname != trustdomain:
result['domains'][tname] = {
'cn': tname,
'ipantflatname': unicode(
t.forest_trust_data.netbios_domain_name.string),
'ipanttrusteddomainsid': unicode(
t.forest_trust_data.domain_sid)
}
elif t.type == lsa.LSA_FOREST_TRUST_TOP_LEVEL_NAME:
record.data.string = t.forest_trust_data.string
tname = unicode(t.forest_trust_data.string)
if tname == trustdomain:
continue
result['suffixes'][tname] = {'cn': tname}
elif t.type == lsa.LSA_FOREST_TRUST_TOP_LEVEL_NAME_EX:
record.data.string = t.forest_trust_data.string
rc = drsblobs.ForestTrustInfoRecordArmor()
rc.record = record
ftinfo_records.append(rc)
ftinfo.count = len(ftinfo_records)
ftinfo.records = ftinfo_records
result['ftinfo_data'] = ndr_pack(ftinfo)
return result
def enforce_smb_encryption(creds):
try:
creds.set_smb_encryption(credentials.SMB_ENCRYPTION_REQUIRED)
except AttributeError:
pass
def retrieve_remote_domain(hostname, local_flatname,
realm, realm_server=None,
realm_admin=None, realm_passwd=None):
def get_instance(local_flatname):
# Fetch data from foreign domain using password only
rd = TrustDomainInstance('')
rd.parm.set('workgroup', local_flatname)
rd.creds = credentials.Credentials()
rd.creds.set_kerberos_state(credentials.DONT_USE_KERBEROS)
rd.creds.guess(rd.parm)
return rd
rd = get_instance(local_flatname)
rd.creds.set_anonymous()
rd.creds.set_workstation(hostname)
if realm_server is None:
rd.retrieve_anonymously(realm, discover_srv=True, search_pdc=True)
else:
rd.retrieve_anonymously(realm_server,
discover_srv=False, search_pdc=True)
rd.read_only = True
if realm_admin and realm_passwd:
if 'name' in rd.info:
realm_netbios = ""
names = realm_admin.split('\\')
if len(names) > 1:
# realm admin is in DOMAIN\user format
# strip DOMAIN part as we'll enforce the one discovered
realm_admin = names[-1]
realm_netbios = names[0]
names = realm_admin.split('@')
if len(names) == 1:
if all([len(realm_netbios) != 0,
realm_netbios.lower() != rd.info['name'].lower()]):
raise errors.ValidationError(
name=_('Credentials'),
error=_('Non-Kerberos user name was specified, '
'please provide user@REALM variant instead'))
realm_admin = r"%s@%s" % (
realm_admin, rd.info['dns_forest'].upper())
auth_string = r"%s%%%s" \
% (realm_admin, realm_passwd)
td = get_instance(local_flatname)
td.creds.set_kerberos_state(credentials.MUST_USE_KERBEROS)
enforce_smb_encryption(td.creds)
td.creds.parse_string(auth_string)
td.creds.set_workstation(hostname)
if realm_server is None:
# we must have rd.info['dns_hostname'] then
# as it is part of the anonymous discovery
td.retrieve(rd.info['dns_hostname'])
else:
td.retrieve(realm_server)
td.read_only = False
return td
# Otherwise, use anonymously obtained data
return rd
class TrustDomainJoins:
def __init__(self, api):
self.api = api
self.local_domain = None
self.remote_domain = None
self.__allow_behavior = 0
domain_validator = DomainValidator(api)
self.configured = domain_validator.is_configured()
if self.configured:
self.local_flatname = domain_validator.flatname
self.local_dn = domain_validator.dn
self.__populate_local_domain()
def allow_behavior(self, *flags):
for f in flags:
self.__allow_behavior |= int(f)
def __populate_local_domain(self):
# Initialize local domain info using kerberos only
ld = TrustDomainInstance(self.local_flatname)
ld.creds = credentials.Credentials()
ld.creds.set_kerberos_state(credentials.MUST_USE_KERBEROS)
enforce_smb_encryption(ld.creds)
ld.creds.guess(ld.parm)
ld.creds.set_workstation(ld.hostname)
ld.retrieve(FQDN)
self.local_domain = ld
def populate_remote_domain(self, realm, realm_server=None,
realm_admin=None, realm_passwd=None):
self.remote_domain = retrieve_remote_domain(
self.local_domain.hostname,
self.local_domain.info['name'],
realm,
realm_server=realm_server,
realm_admin=realm_admin,
realm_passwd=realm_passwd)
def get_realmdomains(self):
"""
Generate list of records for forest trust information about
our realm domains. Note that the list generated currently
includes only top level domains, no exclusion domains, and
no TDO objects as we handle the latter in a separate way
"""
if self.local_domain.read_only:
return
self.local_domain.ftinfo_records = []
realm_domains = self.api.Command.realmdomains_show()['result']
# Use realmdomains' modification timestamp
# to judge records' last update time
entry = self.api.Backend.ldap2.get_entry(
realm_domains['dn'], ['modifyTimestamp'])
# Convert the timestamp to Windows 64-bit timestamp format
trust_timestamp = long(
time.mktime(
entry.single_value.get('modifytimestamp').timetuple()
)*1e7+116444736000000000)
forest = DNSName(self.local_domain.info['dns_forest'])
# tforest is IPA forest. keep the line below for future checks
# tforest = DNSName(self.remote_domain.info['dns_forest'])
for dom in realm_domains['associateddomain']:
d = DNSName(dom)
# We should skip all DNS subdomains of our forest
# because we are going to add *.<forest> TLN anyway
if forest.is_superdomain(d) and forest != d:
continue
# We also should skip single label TLDs as they
# cannot be added as TLNs
if len(d.labels) == 1:
continue
ftinfo = dict()
ftinfo['rec_name'] = dom
ftinfo['rec_time'] = trust_timestamp
ftinfo['rec_type'] = lsa.LSA_FOREST_TRUST_TOP_LEVEL_NAME
self.local_domain.ftinfo_records.append(ftinfo)
def join_ad_full_credentials(self, realm, realm_server, realm_admin,
realm_passwd, trust_type):
if not self.configured:
return None
if not(isinstance(self.remote_domain, TrustDomainInstance)):
self.populate_remote_domain(
realm,
realm_server,
realm_admin,
realm_passwd
)
trust_external = bool(self.__allow_behavior & TRUST_JOIN_EXTERNAL)
if self.remote_domain.info['dns_domain'] != \
self.remote_domain.info['dns_forest']:
if not trust_external:
raise errors.NotAForestRootError(
forest=self.remote_domain.info['dns_forest'],
domain=self.remote_domain.info['dns_domain'])
if not self.remote_domain.read_only:
trustdom_pass = samba.generate_random_password(128, 128)
self.get_realmdomains()
# Establishing trust may throw an exception for topology
# conflict. If it was solved, re-establish the trust again
# Otherwise let the CLI to display a message about the conflict
try:
self.remote_domain.establish_trust(self.local_domain,
trustdom_pass,
trust_type, trust_external)
except TrustTopologyConflictSolved:
# we solved topology conflict, retry again
self.remote_domain.establish_trust(self.local_domain,
trustdom_pass,
trust_type, trust_external)
try:
self.local_domain.establish_trust(self.remote_domain,
trustdom_pass,
trust_type, trust_external)
except TrustTopologyConflictSolved:
self.local_domain.establish_trust(self.remote_domain,
trustdom_pass,
trust_type, trust_external)
# if trust is inbound, we don't need to verify it because
# AD DC will respond with WERR_NO_SUCH_DOMAIN --
# it only does verification for outbound trusts.
result = True
if trust_type == TRUST_BIDIRECTIONAL:
result = self.remote_domain.verify_trust(self.local_domain)
return dict(
local=self.local_domain,
remote=self.remote_domain,
verified=result
)
return None
def join_ad_ipa_half(self, realm, realm_server, trustdom_passwd, trust_type):
if not self.configured:
return None
if not(isinstance(self.remote_domain, TrustDomainInstance)):
self.populate_remote_domain(realm, realm_server, realm_passwd=None)
trust_external = bool(self.__allow_behavior & TRUST_JOIN_EXTERNAL)
if self.remote_domain.info['dns_domain'] != \
self.remote_domain.info['dns_forest']:
if not trust_external:
raise errors.NotAForestRootError(
forest=self.remote_domain.info['dns_forest'],
domain=self.remote_domain.info['dns_domain'])
self.local_domain.establish_trust(self.remote_domain,
trustdom_passwd,
trust_type, trust_external)
return {
'local': self.local_domain,
'remote': self.remote_domain,
'verified': False,
}