freeipa/ipaserver/install/httpinstance.py
David Kupka 4337c4f9c4 httpinstance: add start_tracking_certificates method
Configure certmonger to start tracking certificate for httpd.

https://fedorahosted.org/freeipa/ticket/5586

Reviewed-By: Jan Cholasta <jcholast@redhat.com>
2016-02-26 08:27:44 +01:00

560 lines
22 KiB
Python

# Authors: Rob Crittenden <rcritten@redhat.com>
#
# Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat
# see file 'COPYING' for use and warranty information
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#
from __future__ import print_function
import os
import os.path
import tempfile
import pwd
import shutil
import re
import dbus
import shlex
import pipes
import locale
import six
from ipaserver.install import service
from ipaserver.install import certs
from ipaserver.install import installutils
from ipapython import sysrestore
from ipapython import ipautil
from ipapython.dn import DN
from ipapython.ipa_log_manager import root_logger
import ipapython.errors
from ipaserver.install import sysupgrade
from ipalib import api
from ipalib import errors
from ipaplatform.constants import constants
from ipaplatform.tasks import tasks
from ipaplatform.paths import paths
from ipaplatform import services
SELINUX_BOOLEAN_SETTINGS = dict(
httpd_can_network_connect='on',
httpd_manage_ipa='on',
httpd_run_ipa='on',
)
KDCPROXY_USER = 'kdcproxy'
HTTPD_USER = constants.HTTPD_USER
# See contrib/nsscipersuite/nssciphersuite.py
NSS_CIPHER_SUITE = [
'+aes_128_sha_256', '+aes_256_sha_256',
'+ecdhe_ecdsa_aes_128_gcm_sha_256', '+ecdhe_ecdsa_aes_128_sha',
'+ecdhe_ecdsa_aes_256_gcm_sha_384', '+ecdhe_ecdsa_aes_256_sha',
'+ecdhe_rsa_aes_128_gcm_sha_256', '+ecdhe_rsa_aes_128_sha',
'+ecdhe_rsa_aes_256_gcm_sha_384', '+ecdhe_rsa_aes_256_sha',
'+rsa_aes_128_gcm_sha_256', '+rsa_aes_128_sha',
'+rsa_aes_256_gcm_sha_384', '+rsa_aes_256_sha'
]
NSS_CIPHER_REVISION = '20160129'
def httpd_443_configured():
"""
We now allow mod_ssl to be installed so don't automatically disable it.
However it can't share the same listen port as mod_nss, so check for that.
Returns True if something other than mod_nss is listening on 443.
False otherwise.
"""
try:
result = ipautil.run([paths.HTTPD, '-t', '-D', 'DUMP_VHOSTS'],
capture_output=True)
except ipautil.CalledProcessError as e:
service.print_msg("WARNING: cannot check if port 443 is already configured")
service.print_msg("httpd returned error when checking: %s" % e)
return False
port_line_re = re.compile(r'(?P<address>\S+):(?P<port>\d+)')
stdout = result.raw_output
if six.PY3:
stdout = stdout.decode(locale.getpreferredencoding(), errors='replace')
for line in stdout.splitlines():
m = port_line_re.match(line)
if m and int(m.group('port')) == 443:
service.print_msg("Apache is already configured with a listener on port 443:")
service.print_msg(line)
return True
return False
def create_kdcproxy_user():
"""Create KDC proxy user/group if it doesn't exist yet."""
tasks.create_system_user(
name=KDCPROXY_USER,
group=KDCPROXY_USER,
homedir=paths.VAR_LIB_KDCPROXY,
shell=paths.NOLOGIN,
comment="IPA KDC Proxy User",
create_homedir=True,
)
class WebGuiInstance(service.SimpleServiceInstance):
def __init__(self):
service.SimpleServiceInstance.__init__(self, "ipa_webgui")
class HTTPInstance(service.Service):
def __init__(self, fstore=None, cert_nickname='Server-Cert'):
service.Service.__init__(self, "httpd", service_desc="the web interface")
if fstore:
self.fstore = fstore
else:
self.fstore = sysrestore.FileStore(paths.SYSRESTORE)
self.cert_nickname = cert_nickname
self.ca_is_configured = True
subject_base = ipautil.dn_attribute_property('_subject_base')
def create_instance(self, realm, fqdn, domain_name, dm_password=None,
autoconfig=True, pkcs12_info=None,
subject_base=None, auto_redirect=True, ca_file=None,
ca_is_configured=None, promote=False):
self.fqdn = fqdn
self.realm = realm
self.domain = domain_name
self.dm_password = dm_password
self.suffix = ipautil.realm_to_suffix(self.realm)
self.pkcs12_info = pkcs12_info
self.principal = "HTTP/%s@%s" % (self.fqdn, self.realm)
self.dercert = None
self.subject_base = subject_base
self.sub_dict = dict(
REALM=realm,
FQDN=fqdn,
DOMAIN=self.domain,
AUTOREDIR='' if auto_redirect else '#',
CRL_PUBLISH_PATH=paths.PKI_CA_PUBLISH_DIR,
)
self.ca_file = ca_file
if ca_is_configured is not None:
self.ca_is_configured = ca_is_configured
self.promote = promote
# get a connection to the DS
self.ldap_connect()
self.step("setting mod_nss port to 443", self.__set_mod_nss_port)
self.step("setting mod_nss cipher suite",
self.set_mod_nss_cipher_suite)
self.step("setting mod_nss protocol list to TLSv1.0 - TLSv1.2",
self.set_mod_nss_protocol)
self.step("setting mod_nss password file", self.__set_mod_nss_passwordfile)
self.step("enabling mod_nss renegotiate", self.enable_mod_nss_renegotiate)
self.step("adding URL rewriting rules", self.__add_include)
self.step("configuring httpd", self.__configure_http)
if self.ca_is_configured:
self.step("configure certmonger for renewals",
self.configure_certmonger_renewal_guard)
self.step("setting up httpd keytab", self.__create_http_keytab)
self.step("setting up ssl", self.__setup_ssl)
self.step("importing CA certificates from LDAP", self.__import_ca_certs)
if autoconfig:
self.step("setting up browser autoconfig", self.__setup_autoconfig)
if not self.promote:
self.step("publish CA cert", self.__publish_ca_cert)
self.step("clean up any existing httpd ccache", self.remove_httpd_ccache)
self.step("configuring SELinux for httpd", self.configure_selinux_for_httpd)
if not self.is_kdcproxy_configured():
self.step("create KDC proxy user", create_kdcproxy_user)
self.step("create KDC proxy config", self.create_kdcproxy_conf)
self.step("enable KDC proxy", self.enable_kdcproxy)
self.step("restarting httpd", self.__start)
self.step("configuring httpd to start on boot", self.__enable)
self.step("enabling oddjobd", self.enable_and_start_oddjobd)
self.start_creation(runtime=60)
def __start(self):
self.backup_state("running", self.is_running())
self.restart()
def __enable(self):
self.backup_state("enabled", self.is_enabled())
# We do not let the system start IPA components on its own,
# Instead we reply on the IPA init script to start only enabled
# components as found in our LDAP configuration tree
self.ldap_enable('HTTP', self.fqdn, self.dm_password, self.suffix)
def configure_selinux_for_httpd(self):
try:
tasks.set_selinux_booleans(SELINUX_BOOLEAN_SETTINGS,
self.backup_state)
except ipapython.errors.SetseboolError as e:
self.print_msg(e.format_service_warning('web interface'))
def __create_http_keytab(self):
if not self.promote:
installutils.remove_keytab(paths.IPA_KEYTAB)
installutils.kadmin_addprinc(self.principal)
installutils.create_keytab(paths.IPA_KEYTAB, self.principal)
self.move_service(self.principal)
pent = pwd.getpwnam(HTTPD_USER)
os.chown(paths.IPA_KEYTAB, pent.pw_uid, pent.pw_gid)
def remove_httpd_ccache(self):
# Clean up existing ccache
# Make sure that empty env is passed to avoid passing KRB5CCNAME from
# current env
ipautil.run(
[paths.KDESTROY, '-A'], runas=HTTPD_USER, raiseonerr=False, env={})
def __configure_http(self):
target_fname = paths.HTTPD_IPA_CONF
http_txt = ipautil.template_file(ipautil.SHARE_DIR + "ipa.conf", self.sub_dict)
self.fstore.backup_file(paths.HTTPD_IPA_CONF)
http_fd = open(target_fname, "w")
http_fd.write(http_txt)
http_fd.close()
os.chmod(target_fname, 0o644)
target_fname = paths.HTTPD_IPA_REWRITE_CONF
http_txt = ipautil.template_file(ipautil.SHARE_DIR + "ipa-rewrite.conf", self.sub_dict)
self.fstore.backup_file(paths.HTTPD_IPA_REWRITE_CONF)
http_fd = open(target_fname, "w")
http_fd.write(http_txt)
http_fd.close()
os.chmod(target_fname, 0o644)
def change_mod_nss_port_from_http(self):
# mod_ssl enforces SSLEngine on for vhost on 443 even though
# the listener is mod_nss. This then crashes the httpd as mod_nss
# listened port obviously does not match mod_ssl requirements.
#
# The workaround for this was to change port to http. It is no longer
# necessary, as mod_nss now ships with default configuration which
# sets SSLEngine off when mod_ssl is installed.
#
# Remove the workaround.
if sysupgrade.get_upgrade_state('nss.conf', 'listen_port_updated'):
installutils.set_directive(paths.HTTPD_NSS_CONF, 'Listen', '443', quotes=False)
sysupgrade.set_upgrade_state('nss.conf', 'listen_port_updated', False)
def __set_mod_nss_port(self):
self.fstore.backup_file(paths.HTTPD_NSS_CONF)
if installutils.update_file(paths.HTTPD_NSS_CONF, '8443', '443') != 0:
print("Updating port in %s failed." % paths.HTTPD_NSS_CONF)
def __set_mod_nss_nickname(self, nickname):
installutils.set_directive(paths.HTTPD_NSS_CONF, 'NSSNickname', nickname)
def set_mod_nss_protocol(self):
installutils.set_directive(paths.HTTPD_NSS_CONF, 'NSSProtocol', 'TLSv1.0,TLSv1.1,TLSv1.2', False)
def enable_mod_nss_renegotiate(self):
installutils.set_directive(paths.HTTPD_NSS_CONF, 'NSSRenegotiation', 'on', False)
installutils.set_directive(paths.HTTPD_NSS_CONF, 'NSSRequireSafeNegotiation', 'on', False)
def set_mod_nss_cipher_suite(self):
ciphers = ','.join(NSS_CIPHER_SUITE)
installutils.set_directive(paths.HTTPD_NSS_CONF, 'NSSCipherSuite', ciphers, False)
def __set_mod_nss_passwordfile(self):
installutils.set_directive(paths.HTTPD_NSS_CONF, 'NSSPassPhraseDialog', 'file:' + paths.HTTPD_PASSWORD_CONF)
def __add_include(self):
"""This should run after __set_mod_nss_port so is already backed up"""
if installutils.update_file(paths.HTTPD_NSS_CONF, '</VirtualHost>', 'Include {path}\n</VirtualHost>'.format(path=paths.HTTPD_IPA_REWRITE_CONF)) != 0:
print("Adding Include conf.d/ipa-rewrite to %s failed." % paths.HTTPD_NSS_CONF)
def configure_certmonger_renewal_guard(self):
certmonger = services.knownservices.certmonger
certmonger_stopped = not certmonger.is_running()
if certmonger_stopped:
certmonger.start()
try:
bus = dbus.SystemBus()
obj = bus.get_object('org.fedorahosted.certmonger',
'/org/fedorahosted/certmonger')
iface = dbus.Interface(obj, 'org.fedorahosted.certmonger')
path = iface.find_ca_by_nickname('IPA')
if path:
ca_obj = bus.get_object('org.fedorahosted.certmonger', path)
ca_iface = dbus.Interface(ca_obj,
'org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties')
helper = ca_iface.Get('org.fedorahosted.certmonger.ca',
'external-helper')
if helper:
args = shlex.split(helper)
if args[0] != paths.IPA_SERVER_GUARD:
self.backup_state('certmonger_ipa_helper', helper)
args = [paths.IPA_SERVER_GUARD] + args
helper = ' '.join(pipes.quote(a) for a in args)
ca_iface.Set('org.fedorahosted.certmonger.ca',
'external-helper', helper)
finally:
if certmonger_stopped:
certmonger.stop()
def __setup_ssl(self):
fqdn = self.fqdn
ca_db = certs.CertDB(self.realm, host_name=fqdn, subject_base=self.subject_base)
db = certs.CertDB(self.realm, subject_base=self.subject_base)
if self.pkcs12_info:
if self.ca_is_configured:
trust_flags = 'CT,C,C'
else:
trust_flags = None
db.create_from_pkcs12(self.pkcs12_info[0], self.pkcs12_info[1],
passwd=None, ca_file=self.ca_file,
trust_flags=trust_flags)
server_certs = db.find_server_certs()
if len(server_certs) == 0:
raise RuntimeError("Could not find a suitable server cert in import in %s" % self.pkcs12_info[0])
db.create_password_conf()
# We only handle one server cert
nickname = server_certs[0][0]
self.dercert = db.get_cert_from_db(nickname, pem=False)
if self.ca_is_configured:
db.track_server_cert(nickname, self.principal, db.passwd_fname, 'restart_httpd')
self.__set_mod_nss_nickname(nickname)
self.add_cert_to_service()
elif not self.promote:
db.create_password_conf()
self.dercert = db.create_server_cert(self.cert_nickname, self.fqdn,
ca_db)
db.track_server_cert(self.cert_nickname, self.principal,
db.passwd_fname, 'restart_httpd')
db.create_signing_cert("Signing-Cert", "Object Signing Cert", ca_db)
self.add_cert_to_service()
# Fix the database permissions
os.chmod(certs.NSS_DIR + "/cert8.db", 0o660)
os.chmod(certs.NSS_DIR + "/key3.db", 0o660)
os.chmod(certs.NSS_DIR + "/secmod.db", 0o660)
os.chmod(certs.NSS_DIR + "/pwdfile.txt", 0o660)
pent = pwd.getpwnam(HTTPD_USER)
os.chown(certs.NSS_DIR + "/cert8.db", 0, pent.pw_gid )
os.chown(certs.NSS_DIR + "/key3.db", 0, pent.pw_gid )
os.chown(certs.NSS_DIR + "/secmod.db", 0, pent.pw_gid )
os.chown(certs.NSS_DIR + "/pwdfile.txt", 0, pent.pw_gid )
# Fix SELinux permissions on the database
tasks.restore_context(certs.NSS_DIR + "/cert8.db")
tasks.restore_context(certs.NSS_DIR + "/key3.db")
def __import_ca_certs(self):
db = certs.CertDB(self.realm, subject_base=self.subject_base)
self.import_ca_certs(db, self.ca_is_configured)
def __setup_autoconfig(self):
self.setup_firefox_extension(self.realm, self.domain)
def setup_firefox_extension(self, realm, domain):
"""Set up the signed browser configuration extension
"""
target_fname = paths.KRB_JS
sub_dict = dict(REALM=realm, DOMAIN=domain)
db = certs.CertDB(realm)
with open(db.passwd_fname) as pwdfile:
pwd = pwdfile.read()
ipautil.copy_template_file(ipautil.SHARE_DIR + "krb.js.template",
target_fname, sub_dict)
os.chmod(target_fname, 0o644)
# Setup extension
tmpdir = tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix="tmp-")
extdir = tmpdir + "/ext"
target_fname = paths.KERBEROSAUTH_XPI
shutil.copytree(paths.FFEXTENSION, extdir)
if db.has_nickname('Signing-Cert'):
db.run_signtool(["-k", "Signing-Cert",
"-p", pwd,
"-X", "-Z", target_fname,
extdir])
else:
root_logger.warning('Object-signing certificate was not found. '
'Creating unsigned Firefox configuration extension.')
filenames = os.listdir(extdir)
ipautil.run([paths.ZIP, '-r', target_fname] + filenames,
cwd=extdir)
shutil.rmtree(tmpdir)
os.chmod(target_fname, 0o644)
def __publish_ca_cert(self):
ca_db = certs.CertDB(self.realm)
ca_db.publish_ca_cert(paths.CA_CRT)
def is_kdcproxy_configured(self):
"""Check if KDC proxy has already been configured in the past"""
return os.path.isfile(paths.HTTPD_IPA_KDCPROXY_CONF)
def enable_kdcproxy(self):
"""Add ipaConfigString=kdcProxyEnabled to cn=KDC"""
entry_name = DN(('cn', 'KDC'), ('cn', self.fqdn), ('cn', 'masters'),
('cn', 'ipa'), ('cn', 'etc'), self.suffix)
attr_name = 'kdcProxyEnabled'
try:
entry = self.admin_conn.get_entry(entry_name, ['ipaConfigString'])
except errors.NotFound:
pass
else:
if any(attr_name.lower() == val.lower()
for val in entry.get('ipaConfigString', [])):
root_logger.debug("service KDCPROXY already enabled")
return
entry.setdefault('ipaConfigString', []).append(attr_name)
try:
self.admin_conn.update_entry(entry)
except errors.EmptyModlist:
root_logger.debug("service KDCPROXY already enabled")
return
except:
root_logger.debug("failed to enable service KDCPROXY")
raise
root_logger.debug("service KDCPROXY enabled")
return
entry = self.admin_conn.make_entry(
entry_name,
objectclass=["nsContainer", "ipaConfigObject"],
cn=['KDC'],
ipaconfigstring=[attr_name]
)
try:
self.admin_conn.add_entry(entry)
except errors.DuplicateEntry:
root_logger.debug("failed to add service KDCPROXY entry")
raise
def create_kdcproxy_conf(self):
"""Create ipa-kdc-proxy.conf in /etc/ipa/kdcproxy"""
target_fname = paths.HTTPD_IPA_KDCPROXY_CONF
sub_dict = dict(KDCPROXY_CONFIG=paths.KDCPROXY_CONFIG)
http_txt = ipautil.template_file(
ipautil.SHARE_DIR + "ipa-kdc-proxy.conf.template", sub_dict)
self.fstore.backup_file(target_fname)
with open(target_fname, 'w') as f:
f.write(http_txt)
os.chmod(target_fname, 0o644)
def enable_and_start_oddjobd(self):
oddjobd = services.service('oddjobd')
self.sstore.backup_state('oddjobd', 'running', oddjobd.is_running())
self.sstore.backup_state('oddjobd', 'enabled', oddjobd.is_enabled())
try:
oddjobd.enable()
oddjobd.start()
except Exception as e:
root_logger.critical("Unable to start oddjobd: {0}".format(str(e)))
def uninstall(self):
if self.is_configured():
self.print_msg("Unconfiguring web server")
running = self.restore_state("running")
enabled = self.restore_state("enabled")
# Restore oddjobd to its original state
oddjobd = services.service('oddjobd')
if not self.sstore.restore_state('oddjobd', 'running'):
try:
oddjobd.stop()
except Exception:
pass
if not self.sstore.restore_state('oddjobd', 'enabled'):
try:
oddjobd.disable()
except Exception:
pass
self.stop_tracking_certificates()
helper = self.restore_state('certmonger_ipa_helper')
if helper:
bus = dbus.SystemBus()
obj = bus.get_object('org.fedorahosted.certmonger',
'/org/fedorahosted/certmonger')
iface = dbus.Interface(obj, 'org.fedorahosted.certmonger')
path = iface.find_ca_by_nickname('IPA')
if path:
ca_obj = bus.get_object('org.fedorahosted.certmonger', path)
ca_iface = dbus.Interface(ca_obj,
'org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties')
ca_iface.Set('org.fedorahosted.certmonger.ca',
'external-helper', helper)
for f in [paths.HTTPD_IPA_CONF, paths.HTTPD_SSL_CONF, paths.HTTPD_NSS_CONF]:
try:
self.fstore.restore_file(f)
except ValueError as error:
root_logger.debug(error)
installutils.remove_keytab(paths.IPA_KEYTAB)
installutils.remove_ccache(ccache_path=paths.KRB5CC_HTTPD,
run_as=HTTPD_USER)
# Remove the configuration files we create
installutils.remove_file(paths.HTTPD_IPA_REWRITE_CONF)
installutils.remove_file(paths.HTTPD_IPA_CONF)
installutils.remove_file(paths.HTTPD_IPA_PKI_PROXY_CONF)
installutils.remove_file(paths.HTTPD_IPA_KDCPROXY_CONF_SYMLINK)
installutils.remove_file(paths.HTTPD_IPA_KDCPROXY_CONF)
# Restore SELinux boolean states
boolean_states = {name: self.restore_state(name)
for name in SELINUX_BOOLEAN_SETTINGS}
try:
tasks.set_selinux_booleans(boolean_states)
except ipapython.errors.SetseboolError as e:
self.print_msg('WARNING: ' + str(e))
if running:
self.restart()
# disabled by default, by ldap_enable()
if enabled:
self.enable()
def stop_tracking_certificates(self):
db = certs.CertDB(api.env.realm)
db.untrack_server_cert(self.cert_nickname)
def start_tracking_certificates(self):
db = certs.CertDB(self.realm)
db.track_server_cert(self.cert_nickname, self.principal,
db.passwd_fname, 'restart_httpd')