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db116f73fe
Update x509.load_certificate and related functions to return python-cryptography ``Certificate`` objects. Update the call sites accordingly, including removal of NSS initialisation code. Also update GeneralName parsing code to return python-cryptography GeneralName values, for consistency with other code that processes GeneralNames. The new function, `get_san_general_names`, and associated helper functions, can be removed when python-cryptography provides a way to deal with unrecognised critical extensions. Part of: https://fedorahosted.org/freeipa/ticket/6398 Reviewed-By: Jan Cholasta <jcholast@redhat.com> Reviewed-By: Florence Blanc-Renaud <frenaud@redhat.com>
358 lines
13 KiB
Python
358 lines
13 KiB
Python
# Authors: Jan Cholasta <jcholast@redhat.com>
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#
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# Copyright (C) 2014 Red Hat
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# see file 'COPYING' for use and warranty information
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#
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# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
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#
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# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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#
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from __future__ import print_function
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import os
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from optparse import OptionGroup
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from cryptography.hazmat.primitives import serialization
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import gssapi
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from ipapython import admintool, certmonger, ipautil
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from ipapython.dn import DN
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from ipaplatform.paths import paths
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from ipalib import api, errors, x509, certstore
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from ipaserver.install import certs, cainstance, installutils
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class CACertManage(admintool.AdminTool):
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command_name = 'ipa-cacert-manage'
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usage = "%prog renew [options]\n%prog install [options] CERTFILE"
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description = "Manage CA certificates."
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cert_nickname = 'caSigningCert cert-pki-ca'
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@classmethod
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def add_options(cls, parser):
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super(CACertManage, cls).add_options(parser)
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parser.add_option(
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"-p", "--password", dest='password',
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help="Directory Manager password")
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renew_group = OptionGroup(parser, "Renew options")
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renew_group.add_option(
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"--self-signed", dest='self_signed',
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action='store_true',
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help="Sign the renewed certificate by itself")
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renew_group.add_option(
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"--external-ca", dest='self_signed',
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action='store_false',
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help="Sign the renewed certificate by external CA")
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renew_group.add_option(
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"--external-cert-file", dest="external_cert_files",
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action="append", metavar="FILE",
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help="File containing the IPA CA certificate and the external CA "
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"certificate chain")
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parser.add_option_group(renew_group)
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install_group = OptionGroup(parser, "Install options")
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install_group.add_option(
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"-n", "--nickname", dest='nickname',
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help="Nickname for the certificate")
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install_group.add_option(
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"-t", "--trust-flags", dest='trust_flags', default='C,,',
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help="Trust flags for the certificate in certutil format")
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parser.add_option_group(install_group)
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def validate_options(self):
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super(CACertManage, self).validate_options(needs_root=True)
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installutils.check_server_configuration()
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parser = self.option_parser
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if not self.args:
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parser.error("command not provided")
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command = self.command = self.args[0]
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if command == 'renew':
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pass
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elif command == 'install':
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if len(self.args) < 2:
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parser.error("certificate file name not provided")
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else:
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parser.error("unknown command \"%s\"" % command)
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def run(self):
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command = self.command
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api.bootstrap(in_server=True)
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api.finalize()
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self.ldap_connect()
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try:
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if command == 'renew':
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rc = self.renew()
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elif command == 'install':
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rc = self.install()
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finally:
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api.Backend.ldap2.disconnect()
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return rc
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def ldap_connect(self):
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password = self.options.password
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if not password:
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try:
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api.Backend.ldap2.connect(ccache=os.environ.get('KRB5CCNAME'))
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except (gssapi.exceptions.GSSError, errors.ACIError):
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pass
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else:
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return
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password = installutils.read_password(
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"Directory Manager", confirm=False, validate=False)
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if password is None:
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raise admintool.ScriptError(
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"Directory Manager password required")
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api.Backend.ldap2.connect(bind_pw=password)
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def renew(self):
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ca = cainstance.CAInstance(api.env.realm, certs.NSS_DIR)
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if not ca.is_configured():
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raise admintool.ScriptError("CA is not configured on this system")
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criteria = {
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'cert-database': paths.PKI_TOMCAT_ALIAS_DIR,
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'cert-nickname': self.cert_nickname,
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'ca-name': 'dogtag-ipa-ca-renew-agent',
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}
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self.request_id = certmonger.get_request_id(criteria)
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if self.request_id is None:
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raise admintool.ScriptError(
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"CA certificate is not tracked by certmonger")
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self.log.debug(
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"Found certmonger request id %r", self.request_id)
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db = certs.CertDB(api.env.realm, nssdir=paths.PKI_TOMCAT_ALIAS_DIR)
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cert = db.get_cert_from_db(self.cert_nickname, pem=False)
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options = self.options
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if options.external_cert_files:
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return self.renew_external_step_2(ca, cert)
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if options.self_signed is not None:
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self_signed = options.self_signed
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else:
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self_signed = x509.is_self_signed(cert, x509.DER)
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if self_signed:
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return self.renew_self_signed(ca)
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else:
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return self.renew_external_step_1(ca)
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def renew_self_signed(self, ca):
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print("Renewing CA certificate, please wait")
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try:
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ca.set_renewal_master()
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except errors.NotFound:
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raise admintool.ScriptError("CA renewal master not found")
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self.resubmit_request(ca, 'caCACert')
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print("CA certificate successfully renewed")
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def renew_external_step_1(self, ca):
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print("Exporting CA certificate signing request, please wait")
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self.resubmit_request(ca, 'ipaCSRExport')
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print(("The next step is to get %s signed by your CA and re-run "
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"ipa-cacert-manage as:" % paths.IPA_CA_CSR))
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print("ipa-cacert-manage renew "
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"--external-cert-file=/path/to/signed_certificate "
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"--external-cert-file=/path/to/external_ca_certificate")
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def renew_external_step_2(self, ca, old_cert_der):
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print("Importing the renewed CA certificate, please wait")
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options = self.options
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conn = api.Backend.ldap2
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cert_file, ca_file = installutils.load_external_cert(
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options.external_cert_files, x509.subject_base())
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old_cert_obj = x509.load_certificate(old_cert_der, x509.DER)
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old_der_subject = x509.get_der_subject(old_cert_der, x509.DER)
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old_spki = old_cert_obj.public_key().public_bytes(
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serialization.Encoding.DER,
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serialization.PublicFormat.SubjectPublicKeyInfo
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)
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with open(cert_file.name) as f:
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new_cert_data = f.read()
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new_cert_der = x509.normalize_certificate(new_cert_data)
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new_cert_obj = x509.load_certificate(new_cert_der, x509.DER)
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new_der_subject = x509.get_der_subject(new_cert_der, x509.DER)
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new_spki = new_cert_obj.public_key().public_bytes(
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serialization.Encoding.DER,
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serialization.PublicFormat.SubjectPublicKeyInfo
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)
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if new_cert_obj.subject != old_cert_obj.subject:
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raise admintool.ScriptError(
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"Subject name mismatch (visit "
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"http://www.freeipa.org/page/Troubleshooting for "
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"troubleshooting guide)")
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if new_der_subject != old_der_subject:
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raise admintool.ScriptError(
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"Subject name encoding mismatch (visit "
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"http://www.freeipa.org/page/Troubleshooting for "
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"troubleshooting guide)")
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if new_spki != old_spki:
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raise admintool.ScriptError(
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"Subject public key info mismatch (visit "
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"http://www.freeipa.org/page/Troubleshooting for "
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"troubleshooting guide)")
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with certs.NSSDatabase() as tmpdb:
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pw = ipautil.write_tmp_file(ipautil.ipa_generate_password())
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tmpdb.create_db(pw.name)
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tmpdb.add_cert(old_cert_der, 'IPA CA', 'C,,')
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try:
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tmpdb.add_cert(new_cert_der, 'IPA CA', 'C,,')
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except ipautil.CalledProcessError as e:
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raise admintool.ScriptError(
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"Not compatible with the current CA certificate: %s" % e)
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ca_certs = x509.load_certificate_list_from_file(ca_file.name)
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for ca_cert in ca_certs:
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data = ca_cert.public_bytes(serialization.Encoding.DER)
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tmpdb.add_cert(data, str(DN(ca_cert.subject)), 'C,,')
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try:
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tmpdb.verify_ca_cert_validity('IPA CA')
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except ValueError as e:
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raise admintool.ScriptError(
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"Not a valid CA certificate: %s (visit "
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"http://www.freeipa.org/page/Troubleshooting for "
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"troubleshooting guide)" % e)
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trust_chain = tmpdb.get_trust_chain('IPA CA')[:-1]
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for nickname in trust_chain:
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try:
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ca_cert = tmpdb.get_cert(nickname)
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except RuntimeError:
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break
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certstore.put_ca_cert_nss(
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conn, api.env.basedn, ca_cert, nickname, ',,')
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dn = DN(('cn', self.cert_nickname), ('cn', 'ca_renewal'),
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('cn', 'ipa'), ('cn', 'etc'), api.env.basedn)
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try:
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entry = conn.get_entry(dn, ['usercertificate'])
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entry['usercertificate'] = [new_cert_der]
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conn.update_entry(entry)
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except errors.NotFound:
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entry = conn.make_entry(
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dn,
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objectclass=['top', 'pkiuser', 'nscontainer'],
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cn=[self.cert_nickname],
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usercertificate=[new_cert_der])
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conn.add_entry(entry)
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except errors.EmptyModlist:
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pass
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try:
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ca.set_renewal_master()
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except errors.NotFound:
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raise admintool.ScriptError("CA renewal master not found")
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self.resubmit_request(ca, 'ipaRetrieval')
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print("CA certificate successfully renewed")
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def resubmit_request(self, ca, profile):
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timeout = api.env.startup_timeout + 60
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self.log.debug("resubmitting certmonger request '%s'", self.request_id)
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certmonger.resubmit_request(self.request_id, profile=profile)
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try:
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state = certmonger.wait_for_request(self.request_id, timeout)
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except RuntimeError:
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raise admintool.ScriptError(
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"Resubmitting certmonger request '%s' timed out, "
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"please check the request manually" % self.request_id)
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ca_error = certmonger.get_request_value(self.request_id, 'ca-error')
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if state != 'MONITORING' or ca_error:
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raise admintool.ScriptError(
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"Error resubmitting certmonger request '%s', "
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"please check the request manually" % self.request_id)
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self.log.debug("modifying certmonger request '%s'", self.request_id)
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certmonger.modify(self.request_id, profile='ipaCACertRenewal')
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def install(self):
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print("Installing CA certificate, please wait")
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options = self.options
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cert_filename = self.args[1]
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try:
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cert_obj = x509.load_certificate_from_file(cert_filename)
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except IOError as e:
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raise admintool.ScriptError(
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"Can't open \"%s\": %s" % (cert_filename, e))
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except (TypeError, ValueError) as e:
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raise admintool.ScriptError("Not a valid certificate: %s" % e)
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cert = cert_obj.public_bytes(serialization.Encoding.DER)
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nickname = options.nickname or str(DN(cert_obj.subject))
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ca_certs = certstore.get_ca_certs_nss(api.Backend.ldap2,
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api.env.basedn,
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api.env.realm,
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False)
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with certs.NSSDatabase() as tmpdb:
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pw = ipautil.write_tmp_file(ipautil.ipa_generate_password())
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tmpdb.create_db(pw.name)
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tmpdb.add_cert(cert, nickname, 'C,,')
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for ca_cert, ca_nickname, ca_trust_flags in ca_certs:
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tmpdb.add_cert(ca_cert, ca_nickname, ca_trust_flags)
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try:
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tmpdb.verify_ca_cert_validity(nickname)
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except ValueError as e:
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raise admintool.ScriptError(
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"Not a valid CA certificate: %s (visit "
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"http://www.freeipa.org/page/Troubleshooting for "
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"troubleshooting guide)" % e)
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trust_flags = options.trust_flags
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if ((set(trust_flags) - set(',CPTcgpuw')) or
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len(trust_flags.split(',')) != 3):
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raise admintool.ScriptError("Invalid trust flags")
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try:
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certstore.put_ca_cert_nss(
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api.Backend.ldap2, api.env.basedn, cert, nickname, trust_flags)
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except ValueError as e:
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raise admintool.ScriptError(
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"Failed to install the certificate: %s" % e)
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print("CA certificate successfully installed")
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