freeipa/install/tools/ipa-dns-install
Jan Cholasta 881df73568 Fix creation of reverse DNS zones.
Create reverse DNS zone for /24 IPv4 subnet and /64 IPv6 subnet by
default instead of using the netmask from the --ip-address option.

Custom reverse DNS zone can be specified using new --reverse-zone
option, which replaces the old --ip-address netmask way of creating
reverse zones.

The reverse DNS zone name is printed to the user during the install.

ticket 1398
2011-07-15 16:42:16 +02:00

225 lines
8.6 KiB
Python
Executable File

#! /usr/bin/python -E
# Authors: Martin Nagy <mnagy@redhat.com>
# Based on ipa-server-install by Karl MacMillan <kmacmillan@mentalrootkit.com>
#
# Copyright (C) 2007 - 2009 Red Hat
# see file 'COPYING' for use and warranty information
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#
import traceback
from ipaserver.plugins.ldap2 import ldap2
from ipaserver.install import bindinstance, ntpinstance
from ipaserver.install.installutils import *
from ipapython import version
from ipapython import ipautil, sysrestore
from ipalib import api, errors, util
from ipapython.config import IPAOptionParser
import krbV
import ldap
def parse_options():
parser = IPAOptionParser(version=version.VERSION)
parser.add_option("-p", "--ds-password", dest="dm_password",
sensitive=True, help="admin password")
parser.add_option("-d", "--debug", dest="debug", action="store_true",
default=False, help="print debugging information")
parser.add_option("--ip-address", dest="ip_address",
type="ip", ip_local=True, help="Master Server IP Address")
parser.add_option("--forwarder", dest="forwarders", action="append",
type="ip", help="Add a DNS forwarder")
parser.add_option("--no-forwarders", dest="no_forwarders", action="store_true",
default=False, help="Do not add any DNS forwarders, use root servers instead")
parser.add_option("--reverse-zone", dest="reverse_zone", help="The reverse DNS zone to use")
parser.add_option("--no-reverse", dest="no_reverse", action="store_true",
default=False, help="Do not create reverse DNS zone")
parser.add_option("--zonemgr", dest="zonemgr",
help="DNS zone manager e-mail address. Defaults to root")
parser.add_option("-U", "--unattended", dest="unattended", action="store_true",
default=False, help="unattended installation never prompts the user")
options, args = parser.parse_args()
safe_options = parser.get_safe_opts(options)
if options.forwarders and options.no_forwarders:
parser.error("You cannot specify a --forwarder option together with --no-forwarders")
elif options.reverse_zone and options.no_reverse:
parser.error("You cannot specify a --reverse-zone option together with --no-reverse")
if options.unattended:
if not options.forwarders and not options.no_forwarders:
parser.error("You must specify at least one --forwarder option or --no-forwarders option")
return safe_options, options
def main():
safe_options, options = parse_options()
if os.getegid() != 0:
sys.exit("Must be root to setup server")
standard_logging_setup("/var/log/ipaserver-install.log", options.debug, filemode='a')
print "\nThe log file for this installation can be found in /var/log/ipaserver-install.log"
logging.debug('%s was invoked with options: %s' % (sys.argv[0], safe_options))
logging.debug("missing options might be asked for interactively later\n")
global fstore
fstore = sysrestore.FileStore('/var/lib/ipa/sysrestore')
print "=============================================================================="
print "This program will setup DNS for the FreeIPA Server."
print ""
print "This includes:"
print " * Configure DNS (bind)"
print ""
print "To accept the default shown in brackets, press the Enter key."
print ""
# Check bind packages are installed
if not bindinstance.check_inst(options.unattended):
sys.exit("Aborting installation.")
# Initialize the ipalib api
cfg = dict(
in_server=True,
debug=options.debug,
)
api.bootstrap(**cfg)
api.finalize()
if bindinstance.named_conf_exists():
sys.exit("\nDNS is already configured in this IPA server.")
# Check we have a public IP that is associated with the hostname
if options.ip_address:
ip = options.ip_address
else:
hostaddr = resolve_host(api.env.host)
ip = hostaddr and ipautil.CheckedIPAddress(hostaddr)
try:
verify_ip_address(ip)
except Exception, e:
print "Error: Invalid IP Address %s: %s" % (ip, e)
ip = None
if not ip:
if options.unattended:
sys.exit("Unable to resolve IP address for host name")
else:
ip = read_ip_address(api.env.host, fstore)
ip_address = str(ip)
logging.debug("will use ip_address: %s\n", ip_address)
if options.reverse_zone and not bindinstance.verify_reverse_zone(options.reverse_zone, ip):
sys.exit(1)
if options.no_forwarders:
dns_forwarders = ()
elif options.forwarders:
dns_forwarders = options.forwarders
else:
dns_forwarders = read_dns_forwarders()
logging.debug("will use dns_forwarders: %s\n", str(dns_forwarders))
conf_ntp = ntpinstance.NTPInstance(fstore).is_enabled()
if not options.unattended:
print ""
print "The following operations may take some minutes to complete."
print "Please wait until the prompt is returned."
print ""
# Create a BIND instance
bind = bindinstance.BindInstance(fstore, options.dm_password)
valid_password = False
while not valid_password:
# try the connection
try:
bind.ldap_connect()
bind.ldap_disconnect()
valid_password = True
except ldap.LOCAL_ERROR, e:
if not bind.dm_password:
if options.unattended:
sys.exit("\nIn unattended mode you need to provide at least the -p option")
else:
bind.dm_password = read_password("Directory Manager", confirm=False, validate=False)
except ldap.INVALID_CREDENTIALS, e:
if options.unattended:
sys.exit("\nPassword is not valid!")
bind.dm_password = read_password("Directory Manager", confirm=False, validate=False)
if bind.dm_password:
api.Backend.ldap2.connect(bind_dn="cn=Directory Manager", bind_pw=bind.dm_password)
else:
# See if our LDAP server is up and we can talk to it over GSSAPI
ccache = krbV.default_context().default_ccache().name
api.Backend.ldap2.connect(ccache)
if options.reverse_zone:
reverse_zone = bindinstance.normalize_zone(options.reverse_zone)
else:
reverse_zone = bindinstance.find_reverse_zone(ip)
if reverse_zone is None and not options.no_reverse:
reverse_zone = bindinstance.get_reverse_zone_default(ip)
if not options.unattended and bindinstance.create_reverse():
reverse_zone = bindinstance.read_reverse_zone(reverse_zone, ip)
if reverse_zone is not None:
print "Using reverse zone %s" % reverse_zone
bind.setup(api.env.host, ip_address, api.env.realm, api.env.domain, dns_forwarders, conf_ntp, reverse_zone, zonemgr=options.zonemgr)
bind.create_instance()
print "=============================================================================="
print "Setup complete"
print ""
print "\tYou must make sure these network ports are open:"
print "\t\tTCP Ports:"
print "\t\t * 53: bind"
print "\t\tUDP Ports:"
print "\t\t * 53: bind"
return 0
try:
sys.exit(main())
except SystemExit, e:
sys.exit(e)
except KeyboardInterrupt:
print "Installation cancelled."
except RuntimeError, e:
print str(e)
except HostnameLocalhost:
print "The hostname resolves to the localhost address (127.0.0.1/::1)"
print "Please change your /etc/hosts file so that the hostname"
print "resolves to the ip address of your network interface."
print "The KDC service does not listen on localhost"
print ""
print "Please fix your /etc/hosts file and restart the setup program"
except Exception, e:
message = "Unexpected error - see ipaserver-install.log for details:\n %s" % str(e)
print message
message = str(e)
for str in traceback.format_tb(sys.exc_info()[2]):
message = message + "\n" + str
logging.debug(message)
sys.exit(1)