freeipa/ipalib/plugins/otptoken.py
Tomas Babej 9bf29c270d ipalib: Use DateTime parameter class for OTP token timestamp attributes
For ipatokennotbefore and ipatokennotafter attributes use DateTime
parameter class instead of Str, since these are represented as
LDAP Generalized Time in LDAP.

Reviewed-By: Jan Cholasta <jcholast@redhat.com>
2014-07-04 08:17:37 +02:00

486 lines
16 KiB
Python

# Authors:
# Nathaniel McCallum <npmccallum@redhat.com>
#
# Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat
# see file 'COPYING' for use and warranty information
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
from ipalib.plugins.baseldap import DN, LDAPObject, LDAPAddMember, LDAPRemoveMember
from ipalib.plugins.baseldap import LDAPCreate, LDAPDelete, LDAPUpdate, LDAPSearch, LDAPRetrieve
from ipalib import api, Int, Str, Bool, DateTime, Flag, Bytes, IntEnum, StrEnum, Password, _, ngettext
from ipalib.plugable import Registry
from ipalib.errors import PasswordMismatch, ConversionError, LastMemberError, NotFound
from ipalib.request import context
from ipalib.frontend import Local
from backports.ssl_match_hostname import match_hostname
import base64
import uuid
import urllib
import urllib2
import httplib
import urlparse
import qrcode
import os
import ssl
__doc__ = _("""
OTP Tokens
""") + _("""
Manage OTP tokens.
""") + _("""
IPA supports the use of OTP tokens for multi-factor authentication. This
code enables the management of OTP tokens.
""") + _("""
EXAMPLES:
""") + _("""
Add a new token:
ipa otptoken-add --type=totp --owner=jdoe --desc="My soft token"
""") + _("""
Examine the token:
ipa otptoken-show a93db710-a31a-4639-8647-f15b2c70b78a
""") + _("""
Change the vendor:
ipa otptoken-mod a93db710-a31a-4639-8647-f15b2c70b78a --vendor="Red Hat"
""") + _("""
Delete a token:
ipa otptoken-del a93db710-a31a-4639-8647-f15b2c70b78a
""")
register = Registry()
TOKEN_TYPES = {
u'totp': ['ipatokentotpclockoffset', 'ipatokentotptimestep'],
u'hotp': ['ipatokenhotpcounter']
}
# NOTE: For maximum compatibility, KEY_LENGTH % 5 == 0
KEY_LENGTH = 20
class OTPTokenKey(Bytes):
"""A binary password type specified in base32."""
password = True
kwargs = Bytes.kwargs + (
('confirm', bool, True),
)
def _convert_scalar(self, value, index=None):
if isinstance(value, (tuple, list)) and len(value) == 2:
(p1, p2) = value
if p1 != p2:
raise PasswordMismatch(name=self.name, index=index)
value = p1
if isinstance(value, unicode):
try:
value = base64.b32decode(value, True)
except TypeError, e:
raise ConversionError(name=self.name, index=index, error=str(e))
return super(OTPTokenKey, self)._convert_scalar(value, index)
def _convert_owner(userobj, entry_attrs, options):
if 'ipatokenowner' in entry_attrs and not options.get('raw', False):
entry_attrs['ipatokenowner'] = map(userobj.get_primary_key_from_dn,
entry_attrs['ipatokenowner'])
def _normalize_owner(userobj, entry_attrs):
owner = entry_attrs.get('ipatokenowner', None)
if owner is not None:
entry_attrs['ipatokenowner'] = userobj.get_dn(owner)
@register()
class otptoken(LDAPObject):
"""
OTP Token object.
"""
container_dn = api.env.container_otp
object_name = _('OTP token')
object_name_plural = _('OTP tokens')
object_class = ['ipatoken']
possible_objectclasses = ['ipatokentotp', 'ipatokenhotp']
default_attributes = [
'ipatokenuniqueid', 'description', 'ipatokenowner',
'ipatokendisabled', 'ipatokennotbefore', 'ipatokennotafter',
'ipatokenvendor', 'ipatokenmodel', 'ipatokenserial', 'managedby'
]
attribute_members = {
'managedby': ['user'],
}
relationships = {
'managedby': ('Managed by', 'man_by_', 'not_man_by_'),
}
rdn_is_primary_key = True
label = _('OTP Tokens')
label_singular = _('OTP Token')
takes_params = (
Str('ipatokenuniqueid',
cli_name='id',
label=_('Unique ID'),
primary_key=True,
flags=('optional_create'),
),
StrEnum('type?',
label=_('Type'),
default=u'totp',
autofill=True,
values=tuple(TOKEN_TYPES.keys()),
flags=('virtual_attribute', 'no_update'),
),
Str('description?',
cli_name='desc',
label=_('Description'),
),
Str('ipatokenowner?',
cli_name='owner',
label=_('Owner'),
),
Str('managedby_user?',
label=_('Manager'),
flags=['no_create', 'no_update', 'no_search'],
),
Bool('ipatokendisabled?',
cli_name='disabled',
label=_('Disabled state')
),
DateTime('ipatokennotbefore?',
cli_name='not_before',
label=_('Validity start'),
),
DateTime('ipatokennotafter?',
cli_name='not_after',
label=_('Validity end'),
),
Str('ipatokenvendor?',
cli_name='vendor',
label=_('Vendor'),
default=u'FreeIPA',
autofill=True,
),
Str('ipatokenmodel?',
cli_name='model',
label=_('Model'),
default_from=lambda type: type,
autofill=True,
),
Str('ipatokenserial?',
cli_name='serial',
label=_('Serial'),
default_from=lambda id: id,
autofill=True,
),
OTPTokenKey('ipatokenotpkey?',
cli_name='key',
label=_('Key'),
default_from=lambda: os.urandom(KEY_LENGTH),
autofill=True,
flags=('no_display', 'no_update', 'no_search'),
),
StrEnum('ipatokenotpalgorithm?',
cli_name='algo',
label=_('Algorithm'),
default=u'sha1',
autofill=True,
flags=('no_update'),
values=(u'sha1', u'sha256', u'sha384', u'sha512'),
),
IntEnum('ipatokenotpdigits?',
cli_name='digits',
label=_('Digits'),
values=(6, 8),
default=6,
autofill=True,
flags=('no_update'),
),
Int('ipatokentotpclockoffset?',
cli_name='offset',
label=_('Clock offset'),
default=0,
autofill=True,
flags=('no_update'),
),
Int('ipatokentotptimestep?',
cli_name='interval',
label=_('Clock interval'),
default=30,
autofill=True,
minvalue=5,
flags=('no_update'),
),
Int('ipatokenhotpcounter?',
cli_name='counter',
label=_('Counter'),
default=0,
autofill=True,
minvalue=0,
flags=('no_update'),
),
)
@register()
class otptoken_add(LDAPCreate):
__doc__ = _('Add a new OTP token.')
msg_summary = _('Added OTP token "%(value)s"')
takes_options = LDAPCreate.takes_options + (
Flag('qrcode?', label=_('Display QR code (requires wide terminal)')),
)
has_output_params = LDAPCreate.has_output_params + (
Str('uri?', label=_('URI')),
)
def pre_callback(self, ldap, dn, entry_attrs, attrs_list, *keys, **options):
# Fill in a default UUID when not specified.
if entry_attrs.get('ipatokenuniqueid', None) is None:
entry_attrs['ipatokenuniqueid'] = str(uuid.uuid4())
dn = DN("ipatokenuniqueid=%s" % entry_attrs['ipatokenuniqueid'], dn)
# Set the object class and defaults for specific token types
entry_attrs['objectclass'] = otptoken.object_class + ['ipatoken' + options['type']]
for ttype, tattrs in TOKEN_TYPES.items():
if ttype != options['type']:
for tattr in tattrs:
if tattr in entry_attrs:
del entry_attrs[tattr]
# If owner was not specified, default to the person adding this token.
# If managedby was not specified, attempt a sensible default.
if 'ipatokenowner' not in entry_attrs or 'managedby' not in entry_attrs:
result = self.api.Command.user_find(whoami=True)['result']
if result:
cur_uid = result[0]['uid'][0]
prev_uid = entry_attrs.setdefault('ipatokenowner', cur_uid)
if cur_uid == prev_uid:
entry_attrs.setdefault('managedby', result[0]['dn'])
# Resolve the owner's dn
_normalize_owner(self.api.Object.user, entry_attrs)
# Get the issuer for the URI
owner = entry_attrs.get('ipatokenowner', None)
issuer = api.env.realm
if owner is not None:
try:
issuer = ldap.get_entry(owner, ['krbprincipalname'])['krbprincipalname'][0]
except (NotFound, IndexError):
pass
# Build the URI parameters
args = {}
args['issuer'] = issuer
args['secret'] = base64.b32encode(entry_attrs['ipatokenotpkey'])
args['digits'] = entry_attrs['ipatokenotpdigits']
args['algorithm'] = entry_attrs['ipatokenotpalgorithm']
if options['type'] == 'totp':
args['period'] = entry_attrs['ipatokentotptimestep']
elif options['type'] == 'hotp':
args['counter'] = entry_attrs['ipatokenhotpcounter']
# Build the URI
label = urllib.quote(entry_attrs['ipatokenuniqueid'])
parameters = urllib.urlencode(args)
uri = u'otpauth://%s/%s:%s?%s' % (options['type'], issuer, label, parameters)
setattr(context, 'uri', uri)
return dn
def post_callback(self, ldap, dn, entry_attrs, *keys, **options):
entry_attrs['uri'] = getattr(context, 'uri')
_convert_owner(self.api.Object.user, entry_attrs, options)
return super(otptoken_add, self).post_callback(ldap, dn, entry_attrs, *keys, **options)
def output_for_cli(self, textui, output, *args, **options):
uri = output['result'].get('uri', None)
rv = super(otptoken_add, self).output_for_cli(textui, output, *args, **options)
# Print QR code to terminal if specified
if uri and options.get('qrcode', False):
print "\n"
qr = qrcode.QRCode()
qr.add_data(uri)
qr.make()
qr.print_tty()
print "\n"
return rv
@register()
class otptoken_del(LDAPDelete):
__doc__ = _('Delete an OTP token.')
msg_summary = _('Deleted OTP token "%(value)s"')
@register()
class otptoken_mod(LDAPUpdate):
__doc__ = _('Modify a OTP token.')
msg_summary = _('Modified OTP token "%(value)s"')
def pre_callback(self, ldap, dn, entry_attrs, attrs_list, *keys, **options):
_normalize_owner(self.api.Object.user, entry_attrs)
return dn
def post_callback(self, ldap, dn, entry_attrs, *keys, **options):
_convert_owner(self.api.Object.user, entry_attrs, options)
return super(otptoken_mod, self).post_callback(ldap, dn, entry_attrs, *keys, **options)
@register()
class otptoken_find(LDAPSearch):
__doc__ = _('Search for OTP token.')
msg_summary = ngettext('%(count)d OTP token matched', '%(count)d OTP tokens matched', 0)
def pre_callback(self, ldap, filters, *args, **kwargs):
# This is a hack, but there is no other way to
# replace the objectClass when searching
type = kwargs.get('type', '')
if type not in TOKEN_TYPES:
type = ''
filters = filters.replace("(objectclass=ipatoken)",
"(objectclass=ipatoken%s)" % type)
return super(otptoken_find, self).pre_callback(ldap, filters, *args, **kwargs)
def args_options_2_entry(self, *args, **options):
entry = super(otptoken_find, self).args_options_2_entry(*args, **options)
_normalize_owner(self.api.Object.user, entry)
return entry
def post_callback(self, ldap, entries, truncated, *args, **options):
for entry in entries:
_convert_owner(self.api.Object.user, entry, options)
return super(otptoken_find, self).post_callback(ldap, entries, truncated, *args, **options)
@register()
class otptoken_show(LDAPRetrieve):
__doc__ = _('Display information about an OTP token.')
def post_callback(self, ldap, dn, entry_attrs, *keys, **options):
_convert_owner(self.api.Object.user, entry_attrs, options)
return super(otptoken_show, self).post_callback(ldap, dn, entry_attrs, *keys, **options)
@register()
class otptoken_add_managedby(LDAPAddMember):
__doc__ = _('Add users that can manage this token.')
member_attributes = ['managedby']
@register()
class otptoken_remove_managedby(LDAPRemoveMember):
__doc__ = _('Remove hosts that can manage this host.')
member_attributes = ['managedby']
class HTTPSConnection(httplib.HTTPConnection):
"Generates an SSL HTTP connection that performs hostname validation."
ssl_kwargs = ssl.wrap_socket.func_code.co_varnames[1:ssl.wrap_socket.func_code.co_argcount] #pylint: disable=E1101
default_port = httplib.HTTPS_PORT
def __init__(self, host, **kwargs):
# Strip out arguments we want to pass to ssl.wrap_socket()
self.__kwargs = {k: v for k, v in kwargs.items() if k in self.ssl_kwargs}
for k in self.__kwargs:
del kwargs[k]
# Can't use super() because the parent is an old-style class.
httplib.HTTPConnection.__init__(self, host, **kwargs)
def connect(self):
# Create the raw socket and wrap it in ssl.
httplib.HTTPConnection.connect(self)
self.sock = ssl.wrap_socket(self.sock, **self.__kwargs)
# Verify the remote hostname.
match_hostname(self.sock.getpeercert(), self.host.split(':', 1)[0])
class HTTPSHandler(urllib2.HTTPSHandler):
"Opens SSL HTTPS connections that perform hostname validation."
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
self.__kwargs = kwargs
# Can't use super() because the parent is an old-style class.
urllib2.HTTPSHandler.__init__(self)
def __inner(self, host, **kwargs):
tmp = self.__kwargs.copy()
tmp.update(kwargs)
return HTTPSConnection(host, **tmp)
def https_open(self, req):
return self.do_open(self.__inner, req)
@register()
class otptoken_sync(Local):
__doc__ = _('Synchronize an OTP token.')
header = 'X-IPA-TokenSync-Result'
takes_options = (
Str('user', label=_('User ID')),
Password('password', label=_('Password'), confirm=False),
Password('first_code', label=_('First Code'), confirm=False),
Password('second_code', label=_('Second Code'), confirm=False),
)
takes_args = (
Str('token?', label=_('Token ID')),
)
def forward(self, *args, **kwargs):
status = {'result': {self.header: 'unknown'}}
# Get the sync URI.
segments = list(urlparse.urlparse(self.api.env.xmlrpc_uri))
assert segments[0] == 'https' # Ensure encryption.
segments[2] = segments[2].replace('/xml', '/session/sync_token')
sync_uri = urlparse.urlunparse(segments)
# Prepare the query.
query = {k: v for k, v in kwargs.items()
if k in {x.name for x in self.takes_options}}
if args and args[0] is not None:
obj = self.api.Object.otptoken
query['token'] = DN((obj.primary_key.name, args[0]),
obj.container_dn, self.api.env.basedn)
query = urllib.urlencode(query)
# Sync the token.
handler = HTTPSHandler(ca_certs=os.path.join(self.api.env.confdir, 'ca.crt'),
cert_reqs=ssl.CERT_REQUIRED,
ssl_version=ssl.PROTOCOL_TLSv1)
rsp = urllib2.build_opener(handler).open(sync_uri, query)
if rsp.getcode() == 200:
status['result'][self.header] = rsp.info().get(self.header, 'unknown')
rsp.close()
return status
def output_for_cli(self, textui, result, *keys, **options):
textui.print_plain({
'ok': 'Token synchronized.',
'error': 'Error contacting server!',
'invalid-credentials': 'Invalid Credentials!',
}.get(result['result'][self.header], 'Unknown Error!'))