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31142ead83
Recent certificate refactoring left the system in a state where the certificates are somewhere converted to DER format, somewhere directly sent to ipaldap as IPACertificate objects. The latter is the desirable way, make sure it's the one commonly used. https://pagure.io/freeipa/issue/4985 Reviewed-By: Fraser Tweedale <ftweedal@redhat.com>
386 lines
14 KiB
Python
386 lines
14 KiB
Python
# Authors: Jan Cholasta <jcholast@redhat.com>
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#
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# Copyright (C) 2014 Red Hat
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# see file 'COPYING' for use and warranty information
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#
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# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
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#
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# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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#
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from __future__ import print_function
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import logging
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import os
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from optparse import OptionGroup # pylint: disable=deprecated-module
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import gssapi
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from ipalib.install import certmonger, certstore
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from ipapython import admintool, ipautil
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from ipapython.certdb import (EMPTY_TRUST_FLAGS,
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EXTERNAL_CA_TRUST_FLAGS,
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TrustFlags,
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parse_trust_flags)
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from ipapython.dn import DN
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from ipaplatform.paths import paths
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from ipalib import api, errors, x509
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from ipaserver.install import certs, cainstance, installutils
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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class CACertManage(admintool.AdminTool):
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command_name = 'ipa-cacert-manage'
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usage = "%prog renew [options]\n%prog install [options] CERTFILE"
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description = "Manage CA certificates."
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cert_nickname = 'caSigningCert cert-pki-ca'
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@classmethod
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def add_options(cls, parser):
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super(CACertManage, cls).add_options(parser)
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parser.add_option(
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"-p", "--password", dest='password',
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help="Directory Manager password")
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renew_group = OptionGroup(parser, "Renew options")
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renew_group.add_option(
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"--self-signed", dest='self_signed',
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action='store_true',
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help="Sign the renewed certificate by itself")
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ext_cas = ("generic", "ms-cs")
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renew_group.add_option(
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"--external-ca-type", dest="external_ca_type",
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type="choice", choices=ext_cas,
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metavar="{{{0}}}".format(",".join(ext_cas)),
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help="Type of the external CA. Default: generic")
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renew_group.add_option(
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"--external-ca", dest='self_signed',
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action='store_false',
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help="Sign the renewed certificate by external CA")
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renew_group.add_option(
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"--external-cert-file", dest="external_cert_files",
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action="append", metavar="FILE",
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help="File containing the IPA CA certificate and the external CA "
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"certificate chain")
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parser.add_option_group(renew_group)
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install_group = OptionGroup(parser, "Install options")
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install_group.add_option(
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"-n", "--nickname", dest='nickname',
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help="Nickname for the certificate")
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install_group.add_option(
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"-t", "--trust-flags", dest='trust_flags', default='C,,',
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help="Trust flags for the certificate in certutil format")
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parser.add_option_group(install_group)
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def validate_options(self):
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super(CACertManage, self).validate_options(needs_root=True)
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installutils.check_server_configuration()
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parser = self.option_parser
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if not self.args:
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parser.error("command not provided")
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command = self.command = self.args[0]
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if command == 'renew':
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pass
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elif command == 'install':
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if len(self.args) < 2:
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parser.error("certificate file name not provided")
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else:
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parser.error("unknown command \"%s\"" % command)
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def run(self):
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command = self.command
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api.bootstrap(in_server=True, confdir=paths.ETC_IPA)
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api.finalize()
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self.ldap_connect()
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try:
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if command == 'renew':
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rc = self.renew()
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elif command == 'install':
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rc = self.install()
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finally:
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api.Backend.ldap2.disconnect()
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return rc
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def ldap_connect(self):
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password = self.options.password
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if not password:
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try:
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api.Backend.ldap2.connect(ccache=os.environ.get('KRB5CCNAME'))
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except (gssapi.exceptions.GSSError, errors.ACIError):
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pass
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else:
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return
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password = installutils.read_password(
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"Directory Manager", confirm=False, validate=False)
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if password is None:
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raise admintool.ScriptError(
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"Directory Manager password required")
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api.Backend.ldap2.connect(bind_pw=password)
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def renew(self):
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ca = cainstance.CAInstance(api.env.realm)
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if not ca.is_configured():
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raise admintool.ScriptError("CA is not configured on this system")
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criteria = {
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'cert-database': paths.PKI_TOMCAT_ALIAS_DIR,
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'cert-nickname': self.cert_nickname,
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'ca-name': 'dogtag-ipa-ca-renew-agent',
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}
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self.request_id = certmonger.get_request_id(criteria)
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if self.request_id is None:
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raise admintool.ScriptError(
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"CA certificate is not tracked by certmonger")
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logger.debug(
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"Found certmonger request id %r", self.request_id)
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db = certs.CertDB(api.env.realm, nssdir=paths.PKI_TOMCAT_ALIAS_DIR)
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cert = db.get_cert_from_db(self.cert_nickname)
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options = self.options
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if options.external_cert_files:
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return self.renew_external_step_2(ca, cert)
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if options.self_signed is not None:
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self_signed = options.self_signed
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else:
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self_signed = cert.is_self_signed()
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if self_signed:
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return self.renew_self_signed(ca)
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else:
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return self.renew_external_step_1(ca)
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def renew_self_signed(self, ca):
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print("Renewing CA certificate, please wait")
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try:
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ca.set_renewal_master()
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except errors.NotFound:
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raise admintool.ScriptError("CA renewal master not found")
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self.resubmit_request()
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print("CA certificate successfully renewed")
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def renew_external_step_1(self, ca):
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print("Exporting CA certificate signing request, please wait")
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if self.options.external_ca_type == 'ms-cs':
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profile = 'SubCA'
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else:
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profile = ''
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self.resubmit_request('dogtag-ipa-ca-renew-agent-reuse', profile)
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print(("The next step is to get %s signed by your CA and re-run "
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"ipa-cacert-manage as:" % paths.IPA_CA_CSR))
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print("ipa-cacert-manage renew "
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"--external-cert-file=/path/to/signed_certificate "
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"--external-cert-file=/path/to/external_ca_certificate")
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def renew_external_step_2(self, ca, old_cert):
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print("Importing the renewed CA certificate, please wait")
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options = self.options
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conn = api.Backend.ldap2
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old_spki = old_cert.public_key_info_bytes
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cert_file, ca_file = installutils.load_external_cert(
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options.external_cert_files, DN(old_cert.subject))
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with open(cert_file.name) as f:
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new_cert_data = f.read()
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new_cert = x509.load_pem_x509_certificate(new_cert_data)
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new_spki = new_cert.public_key_info_bytes
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if new_cert.subject != old_cert.subject:
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raise admintool.ScriptError(
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"Subject name mismatch (visit "
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"http://www.freeipa.org/page/Troubleshooting for "
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"troubleshooting guide)")
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if new_cert.subject_bytes != old_cert.subject_bytes:
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raise admintool.ScriptError(
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"Subject name encoding mismatch (visit "
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"http://www.freeipa.org/page/Troubleshooting for "
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"troubleshooting guide)")
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if new_spki != old_spki:
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raise admintool.ScriptError(
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"Subject public key info mismatch (visit "
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"http://www.freeipa.org/page/Troubleshooting for "
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"troubleshooting guide)")
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with certs.NSSDatabase() as tmpdb:
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tmpdb.create_db()
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tmpdb.add_cert(old_cert, 'IPA CA', EXTERNAL_CA_TRUST_FLAGS)
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try:
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tmpdb.add_cert(new_cert, 'IPA CA', EXTERNAL_CA_TRUST_FLAGS)
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except ipautil.CalledProcessError as e:
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raise admintool.ScriptError(
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"Not compatible with the current CA certificate: %s" % e)
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ca_certs = x509.load_certificate_list_from_file(ca_file.name)
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for ca_cert in ca_certs:
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tmpdb.add_cert(
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ca_cert, str(DN(ca_cert.subject)), EXTERNAL_CA_TRUST_FLAGS)
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try:
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tmpdb.verify_ca_cert_validity('IPA CA')
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except ValueError as e:
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raise admintool.ScriptError(
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"Not a valid CA certificate: %s (visit "
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"http://www.freeipa.org/page/Troubleshooting for "
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"troubleshooting guide)" % e)
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trust_chain = tmpdb.get_trust_chain('IPA CA')[:-1]
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for nickname in trust_chain:
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try:
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ca_cert = tmpdb.get_cert(nickname)
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except RuntimeError:
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break
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certstore.put_ca_cert_nss(
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conn,
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api.env.basedn,
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ca_cert,
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nickname,
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EMPTY_TRUST_FLAGS)
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dn = DN(('cn', self.cert_nickname), ('cn', 'ca_renewal'),
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('cn', 'ipa'), ('cn', 'etc'), api.env.basedn)
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try:
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entry = conn.get_entry(dn, ['usercertificate'])
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entry['usercertificate'] = [new_cert]
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conn.update_entry(entry)
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except errors.NotFound:
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entry = conn.make_entry(
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dn,
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objectclass=['top', 'pkiuser', 'nscontainer'],
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cn=[self.cert_nickname],
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usercertificate=[new_cert])
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conn.add_entry(entry)
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except errors.EmptyModlist:
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pass
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try:
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ca.set_renewal_master()
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except errors.NotFound:
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raise admintool.ScriptError("CA renewal master not found")
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self.resubmit_request('dogtag-ipa-ca-renew-agent-reuse')
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print("CA certificate successfully renewed")
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def resubmit_request(self, ca='dogtag-ipa-ca-renew-agent', profile=''):
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timeout = api.env.startup_timeout + 60
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logger.debug("resubmitting certmonger request '%s'", self.request_id)
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certmonger.resubmit_request(self.request_id, ca=ca, profile=profile,
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is_ca=True)
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try:
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state = certmonger.wait_for_request(self.request_id, timeout)
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except RuntimeError:
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raise admintool.ScriptError(
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"Resubmitting certmonger request '%s' timed out, "
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"please check the request manually" % self.request_id)
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ca_error = certmonger.get_request_value(self.request_id, 'ca-error')
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if state != 'MONITORING' or ca_error:
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raise admintool.ScriptError(
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"Error resubmitting certmonger request '%s', "
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"please check the request manually" % self.request_id)
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logger.debug("modifying certmonger request '%s'", self.request_id)
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certmonger.modify(self.request_id,
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ca='dogtag-ipa-ca-renew-agent',
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profile='')
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def install(self):
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print("Installing CA certificate, please wait")
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options = self.options
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cert_filename = self.args[1]
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try:
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cert = x509.load_certificate_from_file(cert_filename)
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except IOError as e:
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raise admintool.ScriptError(
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"Can't open \"%s\": %s" % (cert_filename, e))
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except (TypeError, ValueError) as e:
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raise admintool.ScriptError("Not a valid certificate: %s" % e)
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nickname = options.nickname or str(DN(cert.subject))
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ca_certs = certstore.get_ca_certs_nss(api.Backend.ldap2,
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api.env.basedn,
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api.env.realm,
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False)
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with certs.NSSDatabase() as tmpdb:
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tmpdb.create_db()
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tmpdb.add_cert(cert, nickname, EXTERNAL_CA_TRUST_FLAGS)
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for ca_cert, ca_nickname, ca_trust_flags in ca_certs:
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tmpdb.add_cert(ca_cert, ca_nickname, ca_trust_flags)
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try:
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tmpdb.verify_ca_cert_validity(nickname)
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except ValueError as e:
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raise admintool.ScriptError(
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"Not a valid CA certificate: %s (visit "
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"http://www.freeipa.org/page/Troubleshooting for "
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"troubleshooting guide)" % e)
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trust_flags = options.trust_flags.split(',')
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if (set(options.trust_flags) - set(',CPTcgpuw') or
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len(trust_flags) not in [3, 4]):
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raise admintool.ScriptError("Invalid trust flags")
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extra_flags = trust_flags[3:]
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extra_usages = set()
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if extra_flags:
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if 'C' in extra_flags[0]:
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extra_usages.add(x509.EKU_PKINIT_KDC)
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if 'T' in extra_flags[0]:
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extra_usages.add(x509.EKU_PKINIT_CLIENT_AUTH)
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trust_flags = parse_trust_flags(','.join(trust_flags[:3]))
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trust_flags = TrustFlags(trust_flags.has_key,
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trust_flags.trusted,
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trust_flags.ca,
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trust_flags.usages | extra_usages)
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try:
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certstore.put_ca_cert_nss(
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api.Backend.ldap2, api.env.basedn, cert, nickname, trust_flags)
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except ValueError as e:
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raise admintool.ScriptError(
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"Failed to install the certificate: %s" % e)
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print("CA certificate successfully installed")
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