freeipa/ipaserver/install/replication.py

888 lines
34 KiB
Python

# Authors: Karl MacMillan <kmacmillan@mentalrootkit.com>
#
# Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat
# see file 'COPYING' for use and warranty information
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#
import time, logging
import os
import ldap
from ipaserver import ipaldap
from ipaserver.install.service import restart
from ldap import modlist
from ipalib import util
from ipalib import errors
DIRMAN_CN = "cn=directory manager"
CACERT = "/etc/ipa/ca.crt"
# the default container used by AD for user entries
WIN_USER_CONTAINER = "cn=Users"
# the default container used by IPA for user entries
IPA_USER_CONTAINER = "cn=users,cn=accounts"
PORT = 636
TIMEOUT = 120
IPA_REPLICA = 1
WINSYNC = 2
def check_replication_plugin():
"""
Confirm that the 389-ds replication is installed.
Emit a message and return True/False
"""
if not os.path.exists('/usr/lib/dirsrv/plugins/libreplication-plugin.so') and \
not os.path.exists('/usr/lib64/dirsrv/plugins/libreplication-plugin.so'):
print "The 389-ds replication plug-in was not found on this system"
return False
return True
def enable_replication_version_checking(hostname, realm, dirman_passwd):
"""
Check the replication version checking plugin. If it is not
enabled then enable it and restart 389-ds. If it is enabled
the do nothing.
"""
conn = ipaldap.IPAdmin(hostname, realm=realm, ldapi=True)
if dirman_passwd:
conn.do_simple_bind(bindpw=dirman_passwd)
else:
conn.do_sasl_gssapi_bind()
entry = conn.search_s('cn=IPA Version Replication,cn=plugins,cn=config', ldap.SCOPE_BASE, 'objectclass=*')
if entry[0].getValue('nsslapd-pluginenabled') == 'off':
conn.modify_s(entry[0].dn, [(ldap.MOD_REPLACE, 'nsslapd-pluginenabled', 'on')])
conn.unbind()
serverid = "-".join(realm.split("."))
restart("dirsrv", instance_name=serverid)
else:
conn.unbind()
class ReplicationManager:
"""Manage replication agreements between DS servers, and sync
agreements with Windows servers"""
def __init__(self, realm, hostname, dirman_passwd):
self.hostname = hostname
self.dirman_passwd = dirman_passwd
self.realm = realm
tmp = util.realm_to_suffix(realm)
self.suffix = ipaldap.IPAdmin.normalizeDN(tmp)
# If we are passed a password we'll use it as the DM password
# otherwise we'll do a GSSAPI bind.
self.conn = ipaldap.IPAdmin(hostname, port=PORT, cacert=CACERT)
if dirman_passwd:
self.conn.do_simple_bind(bindpw=dirman_passwd)
else:
self.conn.do_sasl_gssapi_bind()
self.repl_man_passwd = dirman_passwd
# these are likely constant, but you could change them
# at runtime if you really want
self.repl_man_dn = "cn=replication manager,cn=config"
self.repl_man_cn = "replication manager"
def _get_replica_id(self, conn, master_conn):
"""
Returns the replica ID which is unique for each backend.
conn is the connection we are trying to get the replica ID for.
master_conn is the master we are going to replicate with.
"""
# First see if there is already one set
dn = self.replica_dn()
try:
replica = conn.search_s(dn, ldap.SCOPE_BASE, "objectclass=*")[0]
if replica.getValue('nsDS5ReplicaId'):
return int(replica.getValue('nsDS5ReplicaId'))
except ldap.NO_SUCH_OBJECT:
pass
# Ok, either the entry doesn't exist or the attribute isn't set
# so get it from the other master
retval = -1
dn = "cn=replication, cn=etc, %s" % self.suffix
try:
replica = master_conn.search_s(dn, ldap.SCOPE_BASE, "objectclass=*")[0]
if not replica.getValue('nsDS5ReplicaId'):
logging.debug("Unable to retrieve nsDS5ReplicaId from remote server")
raise RuntimeError("Unable to retrieve nsDS5ReplicaId from remote server")
except ldap.NO_SUCH_OBJECT:
logging.debug("Unable to retrieve nsDS5ReplicaId from remote server")
raise
# Now update the value on the master
retval = int(replica.getValue('nsDS5ReplicaId'))
mod = [(ldap.MOD_REPLACE, 'nsDS5ReplicaId', str(retval + 1))]
try:
master_conn.modify_s(dn, mod)
except Exception, e:
logging.debug("Problem updating nsDS5ReplicaID %s" % e)
raise
return retval
def find_replication_agreements(self):
"""
The replication agreements are stored in
cn="$SUFFIX",cn=mapping tree,cn=config
FIXME: Rather than failing with a read error if a user tries
to read this it simply returns zero entries. We need to use
GER to determine if we are allowed to read this to return a proper
response. For now just return "No entries" even if the user may
not be allowed to see them.
"""
filt = "(|(objectclass=nsDSWindowsReplicationAgreement)(objectclass=nsds5ReplicationAgreement))"
try:
ents = self.conn.search_s("cn=mapping tree,cn=config", ldap.SCOPE_SUBTREE, filt)
except ldap.NO_SUCH_OBJECT:
ents = []
return ents
def find_ipa_replication_agreements(self):
"""
The replication agreements are stored in
cn="$SUFFIX",cn=mapping tree,cn=config
Return the list of hosts we have replication agreements.
"""
res = []
filt = "(objectclass=nsds5ReplicationAgreement)"
try:
ents = self.conn.search_s("cn=mapping tree,cn=config",
ldap.SCOPE_SUBTREE, filt)
except ldap.NO_SUCH_OBJECT:
return res
for ent in ents:
res.append(ent.nsds5replicahost)
return res
def add_replication_manager(self, conn, dn, pw):
"""
Create a pseudo user to use for replication.
"""
edn = ldap.dn.str2dn(dn)
rdn_attr = edn[0][0][0]
rdn_val = edn[0][0][1]
ent = ipaldap.Entry(dn)
ent.setValues("objectclass", "top", "person")
ent.setValues(rdn_attr, rdn_val)
ent.setValues("userpassword", pw)
ent.setValues("sn", "replication manager pseudo user")
try:
conn.add_s(ent)
except ldap.ALREADY_EXISTS:
conn.modify_s(dn, [(ldap.MOD_REPLACE, "userpassword", pw)])
pass
def delete_replication_manager(self, conn, dn="cn=replication manager,cn=config"):
try:
conn.delete_s(dn)
except ldap.NO_SUCH_OBJECT:
pass
def get_replica_type(self, master=True):
if master:
return "3"
else:
return "2"
def replica_dn(self):
return 'cn=replica, cn="%s", cn=mapping tree, cn=config' % self.suffix
def replica_config(self, conn, replica_id, replica_binddn):
dn = self.replica_dn()
try:
conn.getEntry(dn, ldap.SCOPE_BASE)
# replication is already configured
return
except errors.NotFound:
pass
replica_type = self.get_replica_type()
entry = ipaldap.Entry(dn)
entry.setValues('objectclass', "top", "nsds5replica", "extensibleobject")
entry.setValues('cn', "replica")
entry.setValues('nsds5replicaroot', self.suffix)
entry.setValues('nsds5replicaid', str(replica_id))
entry.setValues('nsds5replicatype', replica_type)
entry.setValues('nsds5flags', "1")
entry.setValues('nsds5replicabinddn', [replica_binddn])
entry.setValues('nsds5replicalegacyconsumer', "off")
conn.add_s(entry)
def setup_changelog(self, conn):
dn = "cn=changelog5, cn=config"
dirpath = conn.dbdir + "/cldb"
entry = ipaldap.Entry(dn)
entry.setValues('objectclass', "top", "extensibleobject")
entry.setValues('cn', "changelog5")
entry.setValues('nsslapd-changelogdir', dirpath)
try:
conn.add_s(entry)
except ldap.ALREADY_EXISTS:
return
def setup_chaining_backend(self, conn):
chaindn = "cn=chaining database, cn=plugins, cn=config"
benamebase = "chaindb"
urls = [self.to_ldap_url(conn)]
cn = ""
benum = 1
done = False
while not done:
try:
cn = benamebase + str(benum) # e.g. localdb1
dn = "cn=" + cn + ", " + chaindn
entry = ipaldap.Entry(dn)
entry.setValues('objectclass', 'top', 'extensibleObject', 'nsBackendInstance')
entry.setValues('cn', cn)
entry.setValues('nsslapd-suffix', self.suffix)
entry.setValues('nsfarmserverurl', urls)
entry.setValues('nsmultiplexorbinddn', self.repl_man_dn)
entry.setValues('nsmultiplexorcredentials', self.repl_man_passwd)
self.conn.add_s(entry)
done = True
except ldap.ALREADY_EXISTS:
benum += 1
except ldap.LDAPError, e:
print "Could not add backend entry " + dn, e
raise
return cn
def to_ldap_url(self, conn):
return "ldap://%s:%d/" % (conn.host, conn.port)
def setup_chaining_farm(self, conn):
try:
conn.modify_s(self.suffix, [(ldap.MOD_ADD, 'aci',
[ "(targetattr = \"*\")(version 3.0; acl \"Proxied authorization for database links\"; allow (proxy) userdn = \"ldap:///%s\";)" % self.repl_man_dn ])])
except ldap.TYPE_OR_VALUE_EXISTS:
logging.debug("proxy aci already exists in suffix %s on %s" % (self.suffix, conn.host))
def get_mapping_tree_entry(self):
try:
entry = self.conn.getEntry("cn=mapping tree,cn=config", ldap.SCOPE_ONELEVEL,
"(cn=\"%s\")" % (self.suffix))
except errors.NotFound, e:
logging.debug("failed to find mappting tree entry for %s" % self.suffix)
raise e
return entry
def enable_chain_on_update(self, bename):
mtent = self.get_mapping_tree_entry()
dn = mtent.dn
plgent = self.conn.getEntry("cn=Multimaster Replication Plugin,cn=plugins,cn=config",
ldap.SCOPE_BASE, "(objectclass=*)", ['nsslapd-pluginPath'])
path = plgent.getValue('nsslapd-pluginPath')
mod = [(ldap.MOD_REPLACE, 'nsslapd-state', 'backend'),
(ldap.MOD_ADD, 'nsslapd-backend', bename),
(ldap.MOD_ADD, 'nsslapd-distribution-plugin', path),
(ldap.MOD_ADD, 'nsslapd-distribution-funct', 'repl_chain_on_update')]
try:
self.conn.modify_s(dn, mod)
except ldap.TYPE_OR_VALUE_EXISTS:
logging.debug("chainOnUpdate already enabled for %s" % self.suffix)
def setup_chain_on_update(self, other_conn):
chainbe = self.setup_chaining_backend(other_conn)
self.enable_chain_on_update(chainbe)
def add_passsync_user(self, conn, password):
pass_dn = "uid=passsync,cn=sysaccounts,cn=etc,%s" % self.suffix
print "The user for the Windows PassSync service is %s" % pass_dn
try:
conn.getEntry(pass_dn, ldap.SCOPE_BASE)
print "Windows PassSync entry exists, not resetting password"
return
except errors.NotFound:
pass
# The user doesn't exist, add it
entry = ipaldap.Entry(pass_dn)
entry.setValues("objectclass", ["account", "simplesecurityobject"])
entry.setValues("uid", "passsync")
entry.setValues("userPassword", password)
conn.add_s(entry)
# Add it to the list of users allowed to bypass password policy
extop_dn = "cn=ipa_pwd_extop,cn=plugins,cn=config"
entry = conn.getEntry(extop_dn, ldap.SCOPE_BASE)
pass_mgrs = entry.getValues('passSyncManagersDNs')
if not pass_mgrs:
pass_mgrs = []
if not isinstance(pass_mgrs, list):
pass_mgrs = [pass_mgrs]
pass_mgrs.append(pass_dn)
mod = [(ldap.MOD_REPLACE, 'passSyncManagersDNs', pass_mgrs)]
conn.modify_s(extop_dn, mod)
# And finally grant it permission to write passwords
mod = [(ldap.MOD_ADD, 'aci',
['(targetattr = "userPassword || krbPrincipalKey || sambaLMPassword || sambaNTPassword || passwordHistory")(version 3.0; acl "Windows PassSync service can write passwords"; allow (write) userdn="ldap:///%s";)' % pass_dn])]
try:
conn.modify_s(self.suffix, mod)
except ldap.TYPE_OR_VALUE_EXISTS:
logging.debug("passsync aci already exists in suffix %s on %s" % (self.suffix, conn.host))
def setup_winsync_agmt(self, entry, win_subtree=None):
if win_subtree is None:
win_subtree = WIN_USER_CONTAINER + "," + self.ad_suffix
ds_subtree = IPA_USER_CONTAINER + "," + self.suffix
windomain = '.'.join(ldap.explode_dn(self.suffix, 1))
entry.setValues("objectclass", "nsDSWindowsReplicationAgreement")
entry.setValues("nsds7WindowsReplicaSubtree", win_subtree)
entry.setValues("nsds7DirectoryReplicaSubtree", ds_subtree)
# for now, just sync users and ignore groups
entry.setValues("nsds7NewWinUserSyncEnabled", 'true')
entry.setValues("nsds7NewWinGroupSyncEnabled", 'false')
entry.setValues("nsds7WindowsDomain", windomain)
def agreement_dn(self, hostname):
cn = "meTo%s" % (hostname)
dn = "cn=%s, %s" % (cn, self.replica_dn())
return (cn, dn)
def setup_agreement(self, a_conn, b_hostname,
repl_man_dn=None, repl_man_passwd=None,
iswinsync=False, win_subtree=None, isgssapi=False):
cn, dn = self.agreement_dn(b_hostname)
try:
a_conn.getEntry(dn, ldap.SCOPE_BASE)
return
except errors.NotFound:
pass
port = 389
# List of attributes that need to be excluded from replication.
excludes = ('memberof', 'entryusn',
'krblastsuccessfulauth',
'krblastfailedauth',
'krbloginfailedcount')
entry = ipaldap.Entry(dn)
entry.setValues('objectclass', "nsds5replicationagreement")
entry.setValues('cn', cn)
entry.setValues('nsds5replicahost', b_hostname)
entry.setValues('nsds5replicaport', str(port))
entry.setValues('nsds5replicatimeout', str(TIMEOUT))
entry.setValues('nsds5replicaroot', self.suffix)
entry.setValues('nsds5replicaupdateschedule', '0000-2359 0123456')
entry.setValues('nsDS5ReplicatedAttributeList',
'(objectclass=*) $ EXCLUDE %s' % " ".join(excludes))
entry.setValues('description', "me to %s" % b_hostname)
if isgssapi:
entry.setValues('nsds5replicatransportinfo', 'LDAP')
entry.setValues('nsds5replicabindmethod', 'SASL/GSSAPI')
else:
entry.setValues('nsds5replicabinddn', repl_man_dn)
entry.setValues('nsds5replicacredentials', repl_man_passwd)
entry.setValues('nsds5replicatransportinfo', 'TLS')
entry.setValues('nsds5replicabindmethod', 'simple')
if iswinsync:
self.setup_winsync_agmt(entry, win_subtree)
a_conn.add_s(entry)
entry = a_conn.waitForEntry(entry)
def setup_krb_princs_as_replica_binddns(self, a, b):
"""
Search the appropriate principal names so we can get
the correct DNs to store in the replication agreements.
Then modify the replica object to allow these DNs to act
as replication agents.
"""
rep_dn = self.replica_dn()
filter_a = '(krbprincipalname=ldap/%s@%s)' % (a.host, self.realm)
filter_b = '(krbprincipalname=ldap/%s@%s)' % (b.host, self.realm)
a_pn = b.search_s(self.suffix, ldap.SCOPE_SUBTREE, filterstr=filter_a)
b_pn = a.search_s(self.suffix, ldap.SCOPE_SUBTREE, filterstr=filter_b)
# Add kerberos principal DNs as valid bindDNs for replication
try:
mod = [(ldap.MOD_ADD, "nsds5replicabinddn", b_pn[0].dn)]
a.modify_s(rep_dn, mod)
except ldap.TYPE_OR_VALUE_EXISTS:
pass
try:
mod = [(ldap.MOD_ADD, "nsds5replicabinddn", a_pn[0].dn)]
b.modify_s(rep_dn, mod)
except ldap.TYPE_OR_VALUE_EXISTS:
pass
def gssapi_update_agreements(self, a, b):
self.setup_krb_princs_as_replica_binddns(a, b)
#change replication agreements to connect to other host using GSSAPI
mod = [(ldap.MOD_REPLACE, "nsds5replicatransportinfo", "LDAP"),
(ldap.MOD_REPLACE, "nsds5replicabindmethod", "SASL/GSSAPI"),
(ldap.MOD_DELETE, "nsds5replicabinddn", None),
(ldap.MOD_DELETE, "nsds5replicacredentials", None)]
cn, a_ag_dn = self.agreement_dn(b.host)
a.modify_s(a_ag_dn, mod)
cn, b_ag_dn = self.agreement_dn(a.host)
b.modify_s(b_ag_dn, mod)
# Finally remove the temporary replication manager user
try:
a.delete_s(self.repl_man_dn)
except ldap.NO_SUCH_OBJECT:
pass
try:
b.delete_s(self.repl_man_dn)
except ldap.NO_SUCH_OBJECT:
pass
def delete_agreement(self, hostname):
cn, dn = self.agreement_dn(hostname)
return self.conn.deleteEntry(dn)
def delete_referral(self, hostname):
esc1_suffix = self.suffix.replace('=', '\\3D').replace(',', '\\2C')
esc2_suffix = self.suffix.replace('=', '%3D').replace(',', '%2C')
dn = 'cn=%s,cn=mapping tree,cn=config' % esc1_suffix
# TODO: should we detect proto/port somehow ?
mod = [(ldap.MOD_DELETE, 'nsslapd-referral',
'ldap://%s:389/%s' % (hostname, esc2_suffix))]
try:
self.conn.modify_s(dn, mod)
except Exception, e:
logging.debug("Failed to remove referral value: %s" % str(e))
def check_repl_init(self, conn, agmtdn):
done = False
hasError = 0
attrlist = ['cn', 'nsds5BeginReplicaRefresh',
'nsds5replicaUpdateInProgress',
'nsds5ReplicaLastInitStatus',
'nsds5ReplicaLastInitStart',
'nsds5ReplicaLastInitEnd']
entry = conn.getEntry(agmtdn, ldap.SCOPE_BASE, "(objectclass=*)", attrlist)
if not entry:
print "Error reading status from agreement", agmtdn
hasError = 1
else:
refresh = entry.nsds5BeginReplicaRefresh
inprogress = entry.nsds5replicaUpdateInProgress
status = entry.nsds5ReplicaLastInitStatus
if not refresh: # done - check status
if not status:
print "No status yet"
elif status.find("replica busy") > -1:
print "[%s] reports: Replica Busy! Status: [%s]" % (conn.host, status)
done = True
hasError = 2
elif status.find("Total update succeeded") > -1:
print "Update succeeded"
done = True
elif inprogress.lower() == 'true':
print "Update in progress yet not in progress"
else:
print "[%s] reports: Update failed! Status: [%s]" % (conn.host, status)
hasError = 1
done = True
else:
print "Update in progress"
return done, hasError
def check_repl_update(self, conn, agmtdn):
done = False
hasError = 0
attrlist = ['cn', 'nsds5replicaUpdateInProgress',
'nsds5ReplicaLastUpdateStatus', 'nsds5ReplicaLastUpdateStart',
'nsds5ReplicaLastUpdateEnd']
entry = conn.getEntry(agmtdn, ldap.SCOPE_BASE, "(objectclass=*)", attrlist)
if not entry:
print "Error reading status from agreement", agmtdn
hasError = 1
else:
inprogress = entry.nsds5replicaUpdateInProgress
status = entry.nsds5ReplicaLastUpdateStatus
start = entry.nsds5ReplicaLastUpdateStart
end = entry.nsds5ReplicaLastUpdateEnd
# incremental update is done if inprogress is false and end >= start
done = inprogress and inprogress.lower() == 'false' and start and end and (start <= end)
logging.info("Replication Update in progress: %s: status: %s: start: %s: end: %s" %
(inprogress, status, start, end))
if not done and status: # check for errors
# status will usually be a number followed by a string
# number != 0 means error
rc, msg = status.split(' ', 1)
if rc != '0':
hasError = 1
done = True
return done, hasError
def wait_for_repl_init(self, conn, agmtdn):
done = False
haserror = 0
while not done and not haserror:
time.sleep(1) # give it a few seconds to get going
done, haserror = self.check_repl_init(conn, agmtdn)
return haserror
def wait_for_repl_update(self, conn, agmtdn, maxtries=600):
done = False
haserror = 0
while not done and not haserror and maxtries > 0:
time.sleep(1) # give it a few seconds to get going
done, haserror = self.check_repl_update(conn, agmtdn)
maxtries -= 1
if maxtries == 0: # too many tries
print "Error: timeout: could not determine agreement status: please check your directory server logs for possible errors"
haserror = 1
return haserror
def start_replication(self, conn, hostname=None):
print "Starting replication, please wait until this has completed."
if hostname == None:
hostname = self.conn.host
cn, dn = self.agreement_dn(hostname)
mod = [(ldap.MOD_ADD, 'nsds5BeginReplicaRefresh', 'start')]
conn.modify_s(dn, mod)
return self.wait_for_repl_init(conn, dn)
def basic_replication_setup(self, conn, replica_id, repldn, replpw):
if replpw is not None:
self.add_replication_manager(conn, repldn, replpw)
self.replica_config(conn, replica_id, repldn)
self.setup_changelog(conn)
def setup_replication(self, r_hostname, r_binddn=None, r_bindpw=None):
# note - there appears to be a bug in python-ldap - it does not
# allow connections using two different CA certs
r_conn = ipaldap.IPAdmin(r_hostname, port=PORT, cacert=CACERT)
if r_bindpw:
r_conn.do_simple_bind(binddn=r_binddn, bindpw=r_bindpw)
else:
r_conn.do_sasl_gssapi_bind()
#Setup the first half
l_id = self._get_replica_id(self.conn, r_conn)
self.basic_replication_setup(self.conn, l_id,
self.repl_man_dn, self.repl_man_passwd)
# Now setup the other half
r_id = self._get_replica_id(r_conn, r_conn)
self.basic_replication_setup(r_conn, r_id,
self.repl_man_dn, self.repl_man_passwd)
self.setup_agreement(r_conn, self.conn.host,
repl_man_dn=self.repl_man_dn,
repl_man_passwd=self.repl_man_passwd)
self.setup_agreement(self.conn, r_hostname,
repl_man_dn=self.repl_man_dn,
repl_man_passwd=self.repl_man_passwd)
#Finally start replication
ret = self.start_replication(r_conn)
if ret != 0:
raise RuntimeError("Failed to start replication")
def setup_winsync_replication(self,
ad_dc_name, ad_binddn, ad_pwd,
passsync_pw, ad_subtree,
cacert=CACERT):
self.ad_suffix = ""
try:
# Validate AD connection
ad_conn = ldap.initialize('ldap://%s' % ad_dc_name)
#the next one is to workaround bugs arounf opendalp libs+NSS db
ad_conn.set_option(ldap.OPT_X_TLS_NEWCTX, 0)
ad_conn.set_option(ldap.OPT_X_TLS_CACERTFILE, cacert)
ad_conn.start_tls_s()
ad_conn.simple_bind_s(ad_binddn, ad_pwd)
res = ad_conn.search_s("", ldap.SCOPE_BASE, '(objectClass=*)',
['defaultNamingContext'])
for dn,entry in res:
if dn == "":
self.ad_suffix = entry['defaultNamingContext'][0]
logging.info("AD Suffix is: %s" % self.ad_suffix)
if self.ad_suffix == "":
raise RuntimeError("Failed to lookup AD's Ldap suffix")
ad_conn.unbind_s()
del ad_conn
except Exception, e:
logging.info("Failed to connect to AD server %s" % ad_dc_name)
logging.info("The error was: %s" % e)
raise RuntimeError("Failed to setup winsync replication")
# Setup the only half.
# there is no other side to get a replica ID from
# So we generate one locally
replica_id = self._get_replica_id(self.conn, self.conn)
self.basic_replication_setup(self.conn, replica_id,
self.repl_man_dn, self.repl_man_passwd)
#now add a passync user allowed to access the AD server
self.add_passsync_user(self.conn, passsync_pw)
self.setup_agreement(self.conn, ad_dc_name,
repl_man_dn=ad_binddn, repl_man_passwd=ad_pwd,
iswinsync=True, win_subtree=ad_subtree)
logging.info("Added new sync agreement, waiting for it to become ready . . .")
cn, dn = self.agreement_dn(ad_dc_name)
self.wait_for_repl_update(self.conn, dn, 30)
logging.info("Agreement is ready, starting replication . . .")
# Add winsync replica to the public DIT
dn = 'cn=%s,cn=replicas,cn=ipa,cn=etc,%s' % (ad_dc_name, self.suffix)
entry = ipaldap.Entry(dn)
entry.setValues("objectclass", ["nsContainer", "ipaConfigObject"])
entry.setValues("cn", ad_dc_name)
entry.setValues("ipaConfigString", "winsync:%s" % self.hostname)
try:
self.conn.add_s(entry)
except Exception, e:
logging.info("Failed to create public entry for winsync replica")
#Finally start replication
ret = self.start_replication(self.conn, ad_dc_name)
if ret != 0:
raise RuntimeError("Failed to start replication")
def convert_to_gssapi_replication(self, r_hostname, r_binddn, r_bindpw):
r_conn = ipaldap.IPAdmin(r_hostname, port=PORT, cacert=CACERT)
if r_bindpw:
r_conn.do_simple_bind(binddn=r_binddn, bindpw=r_bindpw)
else:
r_conn.do_sasl_gssapi_bind()
# First off make sure servers are in sync so that both KDCs
# have all princiapls and their passwords and can release
# the right tickets. We do this by force pushing all our changes
self.force_sync(self.conn, r_hostname)
cn, dn = self.agreement_dn(r_hostname)
self.wait_for_repl_update(self.conn, dn, 30)
# now in the opposite direction
self.force_sync(r_conn, self.hostname)
cn, dn = self.agreement_dn(self.hostname)
self.wait_for_repl_update(r_conn, dn, 30)
# now that directories are in sync,
# change the agreements to use GSSAPI
self.gssapi_update_agreements(self.conn, r_conn)
def setup_gssapi_replication(self, r_hostname, r_binddn=None, r_bindpw=None):
"""
Directly sets up GSSAPI replication.
Only usable to connect 2 existing replicas (needs existing kerberos
principals)
"""
# note - there appears to be a bug in python-ldap - it does not
# allow connections using two different CA certs
r_conn = ipaldap.IPAdmin(r_hostname, port=PORT, cacert=CACERT)
if r_bindpw:
r_conn.do_simple_bind(binddn=r_binddn, bindpw=r_bindpw)
else:
r_conn.do_sasl_gssapi_bind()
# Allow krb principals to act as replicas
self.setup_krb_princs_as_replica_binddns(self.conn, r_conn)
# Create mutual replication agreementsausiung SASL/GSSAPI
self.setup_agreement(self.conn, r_hostname, isgssapi=True)
self.setup_agreement(r_conn, self.conn.host, isgssapi=True)
def initialize_replication(self, dn, conn):
mod = [(ldap.MOD_ADD, 'nsds5BeginReplicaRefresh', 'start')]
try:
conn.modify_s(dn, mod)
except ldap.ALREADY_EXISTS:
return
def force_sync(self, conn, hostname):
newschedule = '2358-2359 0'
filter = '(&(nsDS5ReplicaHost=%s)' \
'(|(objectclass=nsDSWindowsReplicationAgreement)' \
'(objectclass=nsds5ReplicationAgreement)))' % hostname
entry = conn.search_s("cn=config", ldap.SCOPE_SUBTREE, filter)
if len(entry) == 0:
logging.error("Unable to find replication agreement for %s" %
(hostname))
raise RuntimeError("Unable to proceed")
if len(entry) > 1:
logging.error("Found multiple agreements for %s" % hostname)
logging.error("Using the first one only (%s)" % entry[0].dn)
dn = entry[0].dn
schedule = entry[0].nsds5replicaupdateschedule
# On the remote chance of a match. We force a synch to happen right
# now by changing the schedule to something else and quickly changing
# it back.
if newschedule == schedule:
newschedule = '2358-2359 1'
logging.info("Changing agreement %s schedule to %s to force synch" %
(dn, newschedule))
mod = [(ldap.MOD_REPLACE, 'nsDS5ReplicaUpdateSchedule', [ newschedule ])]
conn.modify_s(dn, mod)
time.sleep(1)
logging.info("Changing agreement %s to restore original schedule %s" %
(dn, schedule))
mod = [(ldap.MOD_REPLACE, 'nsDS5ReplicaUpdateSchedule', [ schedule ])]
conn.modify_s(dn, mod)
def get_agreement_type(self, hostname):
cn, dn = self.agreement_dn(hostname)
entry = self.conn.getEntry(dn, ldap.SCOPE_BASE)
objectclass = entry.getValues("objectclass")
for o in objectclass:
if o.lower() == "nsdswindowsreplicationagreement":
return WINSYNC
return IPA_REPLICA
def replica_cleanup(self, replica, realm, force=False):
"""
This function removes information about the replica in parts
of the shared tree that expose it, so clients stop trying to
use this replica.
"""
err = None
if replica == self.hostname:
raise RuntimeError("Can't cleanup self")
# delete master kerberos key and all its svc principals
try:
filter='(krbprincipalname=*/%s@%s)' % (replica, realm)
entries = self.conn.search_s(self.suffix, ldap.SCOPE_SUBTREE,
filterstr=filter)
if len(entries) != 0:
dnset = self.conn.get_dns_sorted_by_length(entries,
reverse=True)
for dns in dnset:
for dn in dns:
self.conn.deleteEntry(dn)
except ldap.NO_SUCH_OBJECT:
pass
except errors.NotFound:
pass
except Exception, e:
if not force:
raise e
else:
err = e
# delete master entry with all active services
try:
dn = 'cn=%s,cn=masters,cn=ipa,cn=etc,%s' % (replica, self.suffix)
entries = self.conn.search_s(dn, ldap.SCOPE_SUBTREE)
if len(entries) != 0:
dnset = self.conn.get_dns_sorted_by_length(entries,
reverse=True)
for dns in dnset:
for dn in dns:
self.conn.deleteEntry(dn)
except ldap.NO_SUCH_OBJECT:
pass
except errors.NotFound:
pass
except Exception, e:
if not force:
raise e
elif not err:
err = e
try:
basedn = 'cn=etc,%s' % self.suffix
filter = '(dnaHostname=%s)' % replica
entries = self.conn.search_s(basedn, ldap.SCOPE_SUBTREE,
filterstr=filter)
if len(entries) != 0:
for e in entries:
self.conn.deleteEntry(e.dn)
except ldap.NO_SUCH_OBJECT:
pass
except errors.NotFound:
pass
except Exception, e:
if not force:
raise e
elif not err:
err = e
try:
dn = 'cn=default,ou=profile,%s' % self.suffix
ret = self.conn.search_s(dn, ldap.SCOPE_BASE,
'(objectclass=*)')[0]
srvlist = ret.data.get('defaultServerList')
if len(srvlist) > 0:
srvlist = srvlist[0].split()
if replica in srvlist:
srvlist.remove(replica)
attr = ' '.join(srvlist)
mod = [(ldap.MOD_REPLACE, 'defaultServerList', attr)]
self.conn.modify_s(dn, mod)
except ldap.NO_SUCH_OBJECT:
pass
except ldap.NO_SUCH_ATTRIBUTE:
pass
except ldap.TYPE_OR_VALUE_EXISTS:
pass
except Exception, e:
if force and err:
raise err
else:
raise e
if err:
raise err