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Transformations : Add partition by values to transformation docs (#57697)
* add partition by values to tranformation docs * Update docs/sources/panels-visualizations/query-transform-data/transform-data/index.md Co-authored-by: Kim Nylander <104772500+knylander-grafana@users.noreply.github.com> * Update docs/sources/panels-visualizations/query-transform-data/transform-data/index.md Co-authored-by: Kim Nylander <104772500+knylander-grafana@users.noreply.github.com> * Update docs/sources/panels-visualizations/query-transform-data/transform-data/index.md Co-authored-by: Kim Nylander <104772500+knylander-grafana@users.noreply.github.com> * Update docs/sources/panels-visualizations/query-transform-data/transform-data/index.md Co-authored-by: Kim Nylander <104772500+knylander-grafana@users.noreply.github.com> * include leon's suggestions * include leon's suggestions * Update docs/sources/panels-visualizations/query-transform-data/transform-data/index.md * Update docs/sources/panels-visualizations/query-transform-data/transform-data/index.md * Update docs/sources/panels-visualizations/query-transform-data/transform-data/index.md Co-authored-by: Kim Nylander <104772500+knylander-grafana@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Leon Sorokin <leeoniya@gmail.com>
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@ -501,6 +501,38 @@ In the example below, I hid the value field and renamed Max and Min.
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{{< figure src="/static/img/docs/transformations/organize-fields-stat-example-7-0.png" class="docs-image--no-shadow" max-width= "1100px" >}}
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### Partition by values
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This transformation can help eliminate the need for multiple queries to the same datasource with different `WHERE` clauses when graphing multiple series. Consider a metrics SQL table with the following data:
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| Time | Region | Value |
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| ------------------- | ------ | ----- |
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| 2022-10-20 12:00:00 | US | 1520 |
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| 2022-10-20 12:00:00 | EU | 2936 |
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| 2022-10-20 01:00:00 | US | 1327 |
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| 2022-10-20 01:00:00 | EU | 912 |
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Prior to v9.3, if you wanted to plot a red trendline for US and a blue one for EU in the same TimeSeries panel, you would likely have to split this into two queries:
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`SELECT Time, Value FROM metrics WHERE Time > '2022-10-20' AND Region='US'`<br>
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`SELECT Time, Value FROM metrics WHERE Time > '2022-10-20' AND Region='EU'`
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This also requires you to know ahead of time which regions actually exist in the metrics table.
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With the _Partition by values_ transformer, you can now issue a single query and split the results by unique values in one or more columns (`fields`) of your choosing. The following example uses `Region`.
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`SELECT Time, Region, Value FROM metrics WHERE Time > '2022-10-20'`
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| Time | Region | Value |
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| ------------------- | ------ | ----- |
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| 2022-10-20 12:00:00 | US | 1520 |
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| 2022-10-20 01:00:00 | US | 1327 |
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| Time | Region | Value |
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| ------------------- | ------ | ----- |
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| 2022-10-20 12:00:00 | EU | 2936 |
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| 2022-10-20 01:00:00 | EU | 912 |
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### Reduce
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The _Reduce_ transformation applies a calculation to each field in the frame and return a single value. Time fields are removed when applying this transformation.
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