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User management: Use HMAC-SHA256 to generate time limit codes (password reset tokens) (#42334)
Signed-off-by: bergquist <carl.bergquist@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: bergquist <carl.bergquist@gmail.com>
This commit is contained in:
co-authored by
bergquist
parent
9f90a7b54d
commit
8b22481aec
@@ -1,48 +1,53 @@
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package notifications
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import (
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"crypto/sha1" // #nosec
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"crypto/hmac"
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"crypto/sha256"
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"encoding/hex"
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"fmt"
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"strconv"
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"time"
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"github.com/unknwon/com"
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"github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/services/user"
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"github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/setting"
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)
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const timeLimitCodeLength = 12 + 6 + 40
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const timeLimitStartDateLength = 12
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const timeLimitMinutesLength = 6
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const timeLimitHmacLength = 64
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const timeLimitCodeLength = timeLimitStartDateLength + timeLimitMinutesLength + timeLimitHmacLength
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// create a time limit code
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// code format: 12 length date time string + 6 minutes string + 40 sha1 encoded string
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func createTimeLimitCode(data string, minutes int, startInf interface{}) (string, error) {
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// code format: 12 length date time string + 6 minutes string + 64 HMAC-SHA256 encoded string
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func createTimeLimitCode(payload string, minutes int, startStr string) (string, error) {
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format := "200601021504"
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var start, end time.Time
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var startStr, endStr string
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var endStr string
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if startInf == nil {
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if startStr == "" {
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// Use now time create code
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start = time.Now()
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startStr = start.Format(format)
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} else {
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// use start string create code
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startStr = startInf.(string)
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start, _ = time.ParseInLocation(format, startStr, time.Local)
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startStr = start.Format(format)
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var err error
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start, err = time.ParseInLocation(format, startStr, time.Local)
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if err != nil {
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return "", err
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}
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}
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end = start.Add(time.Minute * time.Duration(minutes))
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endStr = end.Format(format)
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// create sha1 encode string
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sh := sha1.New()
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if _, err := sh.Write([]byte(data + setting.SecretKey + startStr + endStr +
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com.ToStr(minutes))); err != nil {
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return "", err
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// create HMAC-SHA256 encoded string
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key := []byte(setting.SecretKey)
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h := hmac.New(sha256.New, key)
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if _, err := h.Write([]byte(payload + startStr + endStr)); err != nil {
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return "", fmt.Errorf("cannot create hmac: %v", err)
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}
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encoded := hex.EncodeToString(sh.Sum(nil))
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encoded := hex.EncodeToString(h.Sum(nil))
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code := fmt.Sprintf("%s%06d%s", startStr, minutes, encoded)
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return code, nil
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@@ -54,25 +59,28 @@ func validateUserEmailCode(cfg *setting.Cfg, user *user.User, code string) (bool
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return false, nil
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}
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minutes := cfg.EmailCodeValidMinutes
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code = code[:timeLimitCodeLength]
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// split code
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start := code[:12]
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lives := code[12:18]
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if d, err := com.StrTo(lives).Int(); err == nil {
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minutes = d
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startStr := code[:timeLimitStartDateLength]
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minutesStr := code[timeLimitStartDateLength : timeLimitStartDateLength+timeLimitMinutesLength]
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minutes, err := strconv.Atoi(minutesStr)
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if err != nil {
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return false, fmt.Errorf("invalid time limit code: %v", err)
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}
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// right active code
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data := com.ToStr(user.ID) + user.Email + user.Login + user.Password + user.Rands
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retCode, err := createTimeLimitCode(data, minutes, start)
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payload := strconv.FormatInt(user.ID, 10) + user.Email + user.Login + user.Password + user.Rands
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expectedCode, err := createTimeLimitCode(payload, minutes, startStr)
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if err != nil {
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return false, err
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}
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if retCode == code && minutes > 0 {
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if hmac.Equal([]byte(code), []byte(expectedCode)) && minutes > 0 {
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// check time is expired or not
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before, _ := time.ParseInLocation("200601021504", start, time.Local)
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before, err := time.ParseInLocation("200601021504", startStr, time.Local)
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if err != nil {
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return false, err
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}
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now := time.Now()
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if before.Add(time.Minute*time.Duration(minutes)).Unix() > now.Unix() {
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return true, nil
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@@ -93,15 +101,15 @@ func getLoginForEmailCode(code string) string {
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return string(b)
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}
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func createUserEmailCode(cfg *setting.Cfg, u *user.User, startInf interface{}) (string, error) {
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func createUserEmailCode(cfg *setting.Cfg, user *user.User, startStr string) (string, error) {
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minutes := cfg.EmailCodeValidMinutes
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data := com.ToStr(u.ID) + u.Email + u.Login + u.Password + u.Rands
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code, err := createTimeLimitCode(data, minutes, startInf)
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payload := strconv.FormatInt(user.ID, 10) + user.Email + user.Login + user.Password + user.Rands
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code, err := createTimeLimitCode(payload, minutes, startStr)
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if err != nil {
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return "", err
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}
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// add tail hex username
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code += hex.EncodeToString([]byte(u.Login))
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code += hex.EncodeToString([]byte(user.Login))
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return code, nil
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}
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@@ -1,7 +1,10 @@
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package notifications
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import (
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"fmt"
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"strconv"
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"testing"
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"time"
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"github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/services/user"
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"github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/setting"
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@@ -9,18 +12,126 @@ import (
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"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
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)
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func TestTimeLimitCodes(t *testing.T) {
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cfg := setting.NewCfg()
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cfg.EmailCodeValidMinutes = 120
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user := &user.User{ID: 10, Email: "t@a.com", Login: "asd", Password: "1", Rands: "2"}
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format := "200601021504"
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mailPayload := strconv.FormatInt(user.ID, 10) + user.Email + user.Login + user.Password + user.Rands
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tenMinutesAgo := time.Now().Add(-time.Minute * 10)
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tests := []struct {
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desc string
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payload string
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start time.Time
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minutes int
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valid bool
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}{
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{
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desc: "code generated 10 minutes ago, 5 minutes valid",
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payload: mailPayload,
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start: tenMinutesAgo,
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minutes: 5,
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valid: false,
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},
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{
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desc: "code generated 10 minutes ago, 9 minutes valid",
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payload: mailPayload,
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start: tenMinutesAgo,
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minutes: 9,
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valid: false,
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},
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{
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desc: "code generated 10 minutes ago, 10 minutes valid",
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payload: mailPayload,
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start: tenMinutesAgo,
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minutes: 10,
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// code was valid exactly 10 minutes since evaluating the tenMinutesAgo assignment
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// by the time this test is run the code is already expired
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valid: false,
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},
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{
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desc: "code generated 10 minutes ago, 11 minutes valid",
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payload: mailPayload,
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start: tenMinutesAgo,
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minutes: 11,
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valid: true,
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},
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{
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desc: "code generated 10 minutes ago, 20 minutes valid",
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payload: mailPayload,
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start: tenMinutesAgo,
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minutes: 20,
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valid: true,
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},
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{
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desc: "code generated 10 minutes ago, 20 minutes valid, tampered payload",
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payload: mailPayload[:len(mailPayload)-1] + "x",
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start: tenMinutesAgo,
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minutes: 20,
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valid: false,
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},
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}
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for _, test := range tests {
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t.Run(test.desc, func(t *testing.T) {
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code, err := createTimeLimitCode(test.payload, test.minutes, test.start.Format(format))
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require.NoError(t, err)
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isValid, err := validateUserEmailCode(cfg, user, code)
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require.NoError(t, err)
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require.Equal(t, test.valid, isValid)
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})
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}
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t.Run("tampered minutes", func(t *testing.T) {
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code, err := createTimeLimitCode(mailPayload, 5, tenMinutesAgo.Format(format))
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require.NoError(t, err)
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// code is expired
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isValid, err := validateUserEmailCode(cfg, user, code)
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require.NoError(t, err)
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require.Equal(t, false, isValid)
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// let's try to extend the code by tampering the minutes
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code = code[:12] + fmt.Sprintf("%06d", 20) + code[18:]
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isValid, err = validateUserEmailCode(cfg, user, code)
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require.NoError(t, err)
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require.Equal(t, false, isValid)
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})
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t.Run("tampered start string", func(t *testing.T) {
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code, err := createTimeLimitCode(mailPayload, 5, tenMinutesAgo.Format(format))
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require.NoError(t, err)
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// code is expired
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isValid, err := validateUserEmailCode(cfg, user, code)
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require.NoError(t, err)
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require.Equal(t, false, isValid)
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// let's try to extend the code by tampering the start string
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oneMinuteAgo := time.Now().Add(-time.Minute)
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code = oneMinuteAgo.Format(format) + code[12:]
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isValid, err = validateUserEmailCode(cfg, user, code)
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require.NoError(t, err)
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require.Equal(t, false, isValid)
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})
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}
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func TestEmailCodes(t *testing.T) {
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t.Run("When generating code", func(t *testing.T) {
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cfg := setting.NewCfg()
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cfg.EmailCodeValidMinutes = 120
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user := &user.User{ID: 10, Email: "t@a.com", Login: "asd", Password: "1", Rands: "2"}
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code, err := createUserEmailCode(cfg, user, nil)
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code, err := createUserEmailCode(cfg, user, "")
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require.NoError(t, err)
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t.Run("getLoginForCode should return login", func(t *testing.T) {
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login := getLoginForEmailCode(code)
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require.Equal(t, login, "asd")
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require.Equal(t, "asd", login)
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})
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t.Run("Can verify valid code", func(t *testing.T) {
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@@ -29,7 +140,7 @@ func TestEmailCodes(t *testing.T) {
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require.True(t, isValid)
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})
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t.Run("Cannot verify in-valid code", func(t *testing.T) {
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t.Run("Cannot verify invalid code", func(t *testing.T) {
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code = "ASD"
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isValid, err := validateUserEmailCode(cfg, user, code)
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require.NoError(t, err)
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@@ -169,7 +169,7 @@ func (ns *NotificationService) SendEmailCommandHandler(ctx context.Context, cmd
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}
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func (ns *NotificationService) SendResetPasswordEmail(ctx context.Context, cmd *models.SendResetPasswordEmailCommand) error {
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code, err := createUserEmailCode(ns.Cfg, cmd.User, nil)
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code, err := createUserEmailCode(ns.Cfg, cmd.User, "")
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ package notifications
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import (
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"context"
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"regexp"
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"testing"
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"github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/bus"
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@@ -185,7 +186,9 @@ func TestSendEmailAsync(t *testing.T) {
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t.Run("When sending reset email password", func(t *testing.T) {
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sut, _ := createSut(t, bus)
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err := sut.SendResetPasswordEmail(context.Background(), &models.SendResetPasswordEmailCommand{User: &user.User{Email: "asd@asd.com"}})
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testuser := user.User{Email: "asd@asd.com", Login: "asd@asd.com"}
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err := sut.SendResetPasswordEmail(context.Background(), &models.SendResetPasswordEmailCommand{User: &testuser})
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require.NoError(t, err)
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sentMsg := <-sut.mailQueue
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@@ -194,6 +197,21 @@ func TestSendEmailAsync(t *testing.T) {
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assert.Equal(t, "Reset your Grafana password - asd@asd.com", sentMsg.Subject)
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assert.NotContains(t, sentMsg.Body["text/html"], "Subject")
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assert.NotContains(t, sentMsg.Body["text/plain"], "Subject")
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// find code in mail
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r, _ := regexp.Compile(`code=(\w+)`)
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match := r.FindString(sentMsg.Body["text/plain"])
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code := match[len("code="):]
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// verify code
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query := models.ValidateResetPasswordCodeQuery{Code: code}
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getUserByLogin := func(ctx context.Context, login string) (*user.User, error) {
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query := models.GetUserByLoginQuery{LoginOrEmail: login}
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query.Result = &testuser
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return query.Result, nil
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}
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err = sut.ValidateResetPasswordCode(context.Background(), &query, getUserByLogin)
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require.NoError(t, err)
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})
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t.Run("When SMTP disabled in configuration", func(t *testing.T) {
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