Postgres Data Source (#9475)

* add postgresql datasource

* add rest of files for postgres datasource

* fix timeseries query, remove unused code

* consistent naming, refactoring

* s/mysql/postgres/

* s/mysql/postgres/

* couple more tests

* tests for more datatypes

* fix macros for postgres

* add __timeSec macro

* add frontend for postgres datasource

* adjust documentation

* fix formatting

* add proper plugin description

* merge editor changes from mysql

* port changes from mysql datasource

* set proper defaultQuery for postgres

* add time_sec to timeseries query
accept int for value for timeseries query

* revert allowing time_sec and handle int or float values as unix
timestamp for "time" column

* fix tslint error

* handle decimal values in timeseries query

* allow setting sslmode for postgres datasource

* use type switch for handling data types

* fix value for timeseries query

* refactor timeseries queries to make them more flexible

* remove debug statement from inner loop in type conversion

* use plain for loop in getTypedRowData

* fix timeseries queries

* adjust postgres datasource to tsdb refactoring

* adjust postgres datasource to frontend changes

* update lib/pq to latest version

* move type conversion to getTypedRowData

* handle address types cidr, inet and macaddr

* adjust response parser and docs for annotations

* convert unknown types to string

* add documentation for postgres datasource

* add another example query with metric column

* set more helpful default query

* update help text in query editor

* handle NULL in value column of timeseries query

* add __timeGroup macro

* add test for __timeGroup macro

* document __timeGroup and set proper default query for annotations

* fix typos in docs

* add postgres to list of datasources

* add postgres to builtInPlugins

* mysql: refactoring as prep for merging postgres

Refactors out the initialization of the xorm engine and the query logic
for an sql data source.

* mysql: rename refactoring + test update

* postgres:refactor to use SqlEngine(same as mysql)

Refactored to use a common base class with the MySql data source.

Other changes from the original PR:
- Changed time column to be time_sec to allow other time units in the
future and to be the same as MySQL
- Changed integration test to test the main Query method rather than
the private transformToTable method
- Changed the __timeSec macro name to __timeEpoch
- Renamed PostgresExecutor to PostgresQueryEndpoint

Fixes #9209 (the original PR)

* postgres: encrypt password on config page

With some other cosmetic changes to the config page:
- placeholder texts
- reset button for the password after it has been encrypted.
- default value for the sslmode field.

* postgres: change back col name to time from time_sec

* postgres mysql: remove annotation title

Title has been removed from annotations

* postgres: fix images for docs page

* postgres mysql: fix specs

vendor/github.com/lib/pq/array.go

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ import (
 
 var typeByteSlice = reflect.TypeOf([]byte{})
 var typeDriverValuer = reflect.TypeOf((*driver.Valuer)(nil)).Elem()
-var typeSqlScanner = reflect.TypeOf((*sql.Scanner)(nil)).Elem()
+var typeSQLScanner = reflect.TypeOf((*sql.Scanner)(nil)).Elem()
 
 // Array returns the optimal driver.Valuer and sql.Scanner for an array or
 // slice of any dimension.
@@ -278,7 +278,7 @@ func (GenericArray) evaluateDestination(rt reflect.Type) (reflect.Type, func([]b
 	// TODO calculate the assign function for other types
 	// TODO repeat this section on the element type of arrays or slices (multidimensional)
 	{
-		if reflect.PtrTo(rt).Implements(typeSqlScanner) {
+		if reflect.PtrTo(rt).Implements(typeSQLScanner) {
 			// dest is always addressable because it is an element of a slice.
 			assign = func(src []byte, dest reflect.Value) (err error) {
 				ss := dest.Addr().Interface().(sql.Scanner)
@@ -587,7 +587,7 @@ func appendArrayElement(b []byte, rv reflect.Value) ([]byte, string, error) {
 		}
 	}
 
-	var del string = ","
+	var del = ","
 	var err error
 	var iv interface{} = rv.Interface()