* Alerting: fix race condition in (*ngalert/sender.ExternalAlertmanager).Run
* Chore: Fix data races when accessing members of *ngalert/state.FakeInstanceStore
* Chore: Fix data races in tests in ngalert/schedule and enable some parallel tests
* Chore: fix linters
* Chore: add TODO comment to remove loopvar once we move to Go 1.22
* streamline initialization of test databases, support on-disk sqlite test db
* clean up test databases
* introduce testsuite helper
* use testsuite everywhere we use a test db
* update documentation
* improve error handling
* disable entity integration test until we can figure out locking error
Backend:
* Update the Grafana Alerting engine to provide feedback to HysteresisCommand. The feedback information is stored in state.Manager as a fingerprint of each state. The fingerprint is persisted to the database. Only fingerprints that belong to Pending and Alerting states are considered as "loaded" and provided back to the command.
- add ResultFingerprint to state.State. It's different from other fingerprints we store in the state because it is calculated from the result labels.
- add rule_fingerprint column to alert_instance
- update alerting evaluator to accept AlertingResultsReader via context, and update scheduler to provide it.
- add AlertingResultsFromRuleState that implements the new interface in eval package
- update getExprRequest to patch the hysteresis command.
* Only one "Recovery Threshold" query is allowed to be used in the alert rule and it must be the Condition.
Frontend:
* Add hysteresis option to Threshold in UI. It's called "Recovery Threshold"
* Add test for getUnloadEvaluatorTypeFromCondition
* Hide hysteresis in panel expressions
* Refactor isInvalid and add test for it
* Remove unnecesary React.memo
* Add tests for updateEvaluatorConditions
---------
Co-authored-by: Sonia Aguilar <soniaaguilarpeiron@gmail.com>
* Exclude mapped nodata transitions when nodata mapped to OK
* Fix processEvalResults test
* Don't check NoDataState when filtering transition
* Add comment to explain purpose of separate function
---------
Co-authored-by: William Wernert <william.wernert@grafana.com>
* Alerting: Don't use a separate collection system for metrics
The state package had a metric collection system that ran every 15s updating the values of the metrics - there is a common pattern for this in the Prometheus ecosystem called "collectors".
I have removed the behaviour of using a time-based interval to "set" the metrics in favour of a set of functions as the "value" that get called at scrape time.
* add metrics and tracing to state manager
* propagate tracer to state manager
* add scheduler metrics
* fix backtesting
* add test for state metrics
* remove StateUpdateCount
* update docs
* metrics can be null
* add tracer to new tests
* calculate cacheID instead of literals
* use mocked clocks
* advance clocks with the eval results
* use clearer timestamp aliases
* make expected state labels be more clear to read
Co-authored-by: Matthew Jacobson <matthew.jacobson@grafana.com>
This commit adds support for concurrent queries when saving alert
instances to the database. This is an experimental feature in
response to some customers experiencing delays between rule evaluation
and sending alerts to Alertmanager, resulting in flapping. It is
disabled by default.
* Alerting: Remove and revert flag alertingBigTransactions
This is a partial revert of #56575 and a removal of the `alertingBigTransactions` flag.
Real-word use has seen no clear performance incentive to maintain this flag. Lowered db connection count
came at the cost of significant increase in CPU usage and query latency.
* Fix lint backend
* Removed last bits of alertingBigTransactions
---------
Co-authored-by: Armand Grillet <2117580+armandgrillet@users.noreply.github.com>
* Alerting: Respect "For" Duration for NoData alerts
This change modifies `resultNoData` to be more inline with the logic of the other state handlers.
The main effects of this are:
1) NoData states with NoDataState config set to Alerting will respect "For" duration.
2) Prevents zero value in StartsAt and EndsAt for alerts that have only even been in normal state. This includes state transitions from NoDataState=OK and ExecErrState=OK.
3) Better state transition logging.
* Create historian metrics and dependency inject
* Record counter for total number of state transitions logged
* Track write failures
* Track current number of active write goroutines
* Record histogram of how long it takes to write history data
* Don't copy the registerer
* Adjust naming of write failures metric
* Introduce WritesTotal to complement WritesFailedTotal
* Measure TransitionsFailedTotal to complement TransitionsTotal
* Rename all to state_history
* Remove redundant Total suffix
* Increment totals all the time, not just on success
* Drop ActiveWriteGoroutines
* Drop PersistDuration in favor of WriteDuration
* Drop unused gauge
* Make writes and writesFailed per org
* Add metric indicating backend and a spot for future metadata
* Drop _batch_ from names and update help
* Add metric for bytes written
* Better pairing of total + failure metric updates
* Few tweaks to wording and naming
* Record info metric during composition
* Create fakeRequester and simple happy path test using it
* Blocking test for the full historian and test for happy path metrics
* Add tests for failure case metrics
* Smoke test for full annotation persistence
* Create test for metrics on annotation persistence, both happy and failing paths
* Address linter complaints
* More linter complaints
* Remove unnecessary whitespace
* Consistency improvements to help texts
* Update tests to match new descs
* update Delete and Reset methods to return state transitions
this will be used by notifier code to decide whether alert needs to be sent or not.
* update scheduler to provide reason to delete states and use transitions
* update FromAlertsStateToStoppedAlert to accept StateTransition and filter by old state
* fixup
* fix tests
* Add field in alert_rule model, add state to alert_instance model, and state to eval
* Remove paused state from eval package
* Skip paused alert rules in scheduler
* Add migration to add is_paused field to alert_rule table
* Convert to postable alerts only if not normal, pernding, or paused
* Handle paused eval results in state manager
* Add Paused state to eval package
* Add paused alerts logic in scheduler
* Skip alert on scheduler
* Remove paused status from eval package
* Apply suggestions from code review
Co-authored-by: George Robinson <george.robinson@grafana.com>
* Remove state
* Rethink schedule and manager for paused alerts
* Change return to continue
* Remove unused var
* Rethink alert pausing
* Paused alerts storing annotations
* Only add one state transition
* Revert boolean method renaming refactor
* Revert take image refactor
* Make registry errors public
* Revert method extraction for getting a folder title
* Revert variable renaming refactor
* Undo unnecessary changes
* Revert changes in test
* Remove IsPause check in PatchPartiLAlertRule function
* Use SetNormal to set state
* Fix text by returning to old behaviour on alert rule deletion
* Add test in schedule_unit_test.go to test ticks with paused alerts
* Add coment to clarify usage of context.Background()
* Add comment to clarify resetStateByRuleUID method usage
* Move rule get to a more limited scope
* Update pkg/services/ngalert/schedule/schedule.go
Co-authored-by: George Robinson <george.robinson@grafana.com>
* rum gofmt on pkg/services/ngalert/schedule/schedule.go
* Remove defer cancel for context
* Update pkg/services/ngalert/models/instance_test.go
Co-authored-by: Santiago <santiagohernandez.1997@gmail.com>
* Update pkg/services/ngalert/models/testing.go
Co-authored-by: Santiago <santiagohernandez.1997@gmail.com>
* Update pkg/services/ngalert/schedule/schedule_unit_test.go
Co-authored-by: Santiago <santiagohernandez.1997@gmail.com>
* Update pkg/services/ngalert/schedule/schedule_unit_test.go
Co-authored-by: Santiago <santiagohernandez.1997@gmail.com>
* Update pkg/services/ngalert/models/instance_test.go
Co-authored-by: Santiago <santiagohernandez.1997@gmail.com>
* skip scheduler rule state clean up on paused alert rule
* Update pkg/services/ngalert/schedule/schedule.go
Co-authored-by: Santiago <santiagohernandez.1997@gmail.com>
* Fix mock in test
* Add (hopefully) final suggestions
* Use error channel from recordAnnotationsSync to cancel context
* Run make gen-cue
* Place pause alert check in channel update after version check
* Reduce branching un update channel select
* Add if for error and move code inside if in state manager ResetStateByRuleUID
* Add reason to logs
* Update pkg/services/ngalert/schedule/schedule.go
Co-authored-by: George Robinson <george.robinson@grafana.com>
* Do not delete alert rule routine, just exit on eval if is paused
* Reduce branching and create-close a channel to avoid deadlocks
* Separate state deletion and state reset (includes history saving)
* Add current pause state in rule route in scheduler
* Split clearState and bring errCh closer to RecordStatesAsync call
* Change rule to ruleMeta in RecordStatesAsync
* copy state to be able to modify it
* Add timeout to context creation
* Shorten the timeout
* Use resetState is rule is paused and deleteState if rule is not paused
* Remove Empty state reason
* Save every rule change in historian
* Add tests for DeleteStateByRuleUID and ResetStateByRuleUID
* Remove useless line
* Remove outdated comment
Co-authored-by: George Robinson <george.robinson@grafana.com>
Co-authored-by: Santiago <santiagohernandez.1997@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Armand Grillet <2117580+armandgrillet@users.noreply.github.com>
* Refactor state and manager to not depend directly on image interface
* Move generic errors to models package
* Move NotAvailableImageService to state as its only references are in state tests
* Move NoopImageService to state package
* Move mock to state package
* Fix linter error
* Fix comment styling
* Fix a couple added references introduced by rebase
* Empty commit to kick build
* extract method processTick
* make processTick return scheduled rules
* move state manager tests to state manager
* update test
* move all tests into one file
* remove unused fields
* Touch up log statements, fix casing, add and normalize contexts
* Dedicated logger for dashboard resolver
* Avoid injecting logger to historian
* More minor log touch-ups
* Dedicated logger for state manager
* Use rule context in annotation creator
* Rename base logger and avoid redundant contextual loggers
We have received a lot of feedback regarding the ValueString in alert notifications. Perhaps one of the most frequent complaints about ValueString is that it is difficult to read because it contains a lot of information, and the information is shown as a JSON-like string. Users have often asked how it can be templated and the answer is that it can't.
Until now users have been able to add custom annotations to their alert rules which contains values via the $values variable added in previous versions of Grafana. However, these custom annotations must be added for each of the user's alert rule, instead of once in a template that all of their alerts can be notified via.
This commit adds then the much requested feature to support values in notification templates. Users can then create a single template that prints the annotations, labels and values of their alerts in a format of their choice!
* remove ResetAllStates because it's not used
* refactor cache to accept logs, metrics and url as method args
* update manager Warm method to set the entire state at once
* remove unused reset method
* introduce ruleStates
* change getOrCreate to belong to ruleStates
* update Get to not return error
Prior to this change, all alert instance writes and deletes happened
individually, in their own database transaction. This change batches up
writes or deletes for a given rule's evaluation loop into a single
transaction before applying it.
These new transactions are off by default, guarded by the feature toggle "alertingBigTransactions"
Before:
```
goos: darwin
goarch: arm64
pkg: github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/services/ngalert/store
BenchmarkAlertInstanceOperations-8 398 2991381 ns/op 1133537 B/op 27703 allocs/op
--- BENCH: BenchmarkAlertInstanceOperations-8
util.go:127: alert definition: {orgID: 1, UID: FovKXiRVzm} with title: "an alert definition FTvFXmRVkz" interval: 60 created
util.go:127: alert definition: {orgID: 1, UID: foDFXmRVkm} with title: "an alert definition fovFXmRVkz" interval: 60 created
util.go:127: alert definition: {orgID: 1, UID: VQvFuigVkm} with title: "an alert definition VwDKXmR4kz" interval: 60 created
PASS
ok github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/services/ngalert/store 1.619s
```
After:
```
goos: darwin
goarch: arm64
pkg: github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/services/ngalert/store
BenchmarkAlertInstanceOperations-8 1440 816484 ns/op 352297 B/op 6529 allocs/op
--- BENCH: BenchmarkAlertInstanceOperations-8
util.go:127: alert definition: {orgID: 1, UID: 302r_igVzm} with title: "an alert definition q0h9lmR4zz" interval: 60 created
util.go:127: alert definition: {orgID: 1, UID: 71hrlmR4km} with title: "an alert definition nJ29_mR4zz" interval: 60 created
util.go:127: alert definition: {orgID: 1, UID: Cahr_mR4zm} with title: "an alert definition ja2rlmg4zz" interval: 60 created
PASS
ok github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/services/ngalert/store 1.383s
```
So we cut time by about 75% and memory allocations by about 60% when
storing and deleting 100 instances.
* Move annotation functionality behind a history persistence interface
* Rename to RecordState
* Fix lint error in import aliasing
* One more import linter error
* Add consumer-side store interface to state manager
* Remove dead dependency
* Delete dead dependency in API struct
* Delete store-layer InstanceStore interface
* Move fake for state's InstanceStore interface to state package
Prior to this change, all alert instance writes and deletes happened
individually, in their own database transaction. This change batches up
writes or deletes for a given rule's evaluation loop into a single
transaction before applying it.
Before:
```
goos: darwin
goarch: arm64
pkg: github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/services/ngalert/store
BenchmarkAlertInstanceOperations-8 398 2991381 ns/op 1133537 B/op 27703 allocs/op
--- BENCH: BenchmarkAlertInstanceOperations-8
util.go:127: alert definition: {orgID: 1, UID: FovKXiRVzm} with title: "an alert definition FTvFXmRVkz" interval: 60 created
util.go:127: alert definition: {orgID: 1, UID: foDFXmRVkm} with title: "an alert definition fovFXmRVkz" interval: 60 created
util.go:127: alert definition: {orgID: 1, UID: VQvFuigVkm} with title: "an alert definition VwDKXmR4kz" interval: 60 created
PASS
ok github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/services/ngalert/store 1.619s
```
After:
```
goos: darwin
goarch: arm64
pkg: github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/services/ngalert/store
BenchmarkAlertInstanceOperations-8 1440 816484 ns/op 352297 B/op 6529 allocs/op
--- BENCH: BenchmarkAlertInstanceOperations-8
util.go:127: alert definition: {orgID: 1, UID: 302r_igVzm} with title: "an alert definition q0h9lmR4zz" interval: 60 created
util.go:127: alert definition: {orgID: 1, UID: 71hrlmR4km} with title: "an alert definition nJ29_mR4zz" interval: 60 created
util.go:127: alert definition: {orgID: 1, UID: Cahr_mR4zm} with title: "an alert definition ja2rlmg4zz" interval: 60 created
PASS
ok github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/services/ngalert/store 1.383s
```
So we cut time by about 75% and memory allocations by about 60% when
storing and deleting 100 instances.
This change also updates some of our tests so that they run successfully against postgreSQL - we were using random Int64s, but postgres integers, which our tables use, max out at 2^31-1
* move saving the state to state manager when scheduler stops
* move saving state to ProcessEvalResults
* add GetRuleKey to State
* add LogContext to AlertRuleKey
* add tests for cache getOrCreate
* update ProcessEvalResults to accept extra lables
* extract to getRuleExtraLabels
* move populating of constant rule labels to extra labels
This commit fixes a bug where the state did not change from Alerting to Error if the evaluation result returned an error, or from Error to Alerting if evaluations stopped returning errors.