grafana/pkg/infra/serverlock/serverlock.go
Jo 7e9d94cfda
Chore: Extract server lock error so it can be used with errors.As (#58899)
chore: extract server lock Error so it can be used with error.As
2022-11-17 15:02:17 +01:00

268 lines
8.3 KiB
Go

package serverlock
import (
"context"
"time"
"go.opentelemetry.io/otel/attribute"
"github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/infra/db"
"github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/infra/log"
"github.com/grafana/grafana/pkg/infra/tracing"
)
func ProvideService(sqlStore db.DB, tracer tracing.Tracer) *ServerLockService {
return &ServerLockService{
SQLStore: sqlStore,
tracer: tracer,
log: log.New("infra.lockservice"),
}
}
// ServerLockService allows servers in HA mode to claim a lock and execute a function if the server was granted the lock
// It exposes 2 services LockAndExecute and LockExecuteAndRelease, which are intended to be used independently, don't mix
// them up (ie, use the same actionName for both of them).
type ServerLockService struct {
SQLStore db.DB
tracer tracing.Tracer
log log.Logger
}
// LockAndExecute try to create a lock for this server and only executes the
// `fn` function when successful. This should not be used at low internal. But services
// that needs to be run once every ex 10m.
func (sl *ServerLockService) LockAndExecute(ctx context.Context, actionName string, maxInterval time.Duration, fn func(ctx context.Context)) error {
start := time.Now()
ctx, span := sl.tracer.Start(ctx, "ServerLockService.LockAndExecute")
span.SetAttributes("serverlock.actionName", actionName, attribute.Key("serverlock.actionName").String(actionName))
defer span.End()
ctxLogger := sl.log.FromContext(ctx)
ctxLogger.Debug("Start LockAndExecute", "actionName", actionName)
// gets or creates a lockable row
rowLock, err := sl.getOrCreate(ctx, actionName)
if err != nil {
span.RecordError(err)
return err
}
// avoid execution if last lock happened less than `maxInterval` ago
if sl.isLockWithinInterval(rowLock, maxInterval) {
return nil
}
// try to get lock based on rowLock version
acquiredLock, err := sl.acquireLock(ctx, rowLock)
if err != nil {
span.RecordError(err)
return err
}
if acquiredLock {
sl.executeFunc(ctx, actionName, fn)
}
ctxLogger.Debug("LockAndExecute finished", "actionName", actionName, "acquiredLock", acquiredLock, "duration", time.Since(start))
return nil
}
func (sl *ServerLockService) acquireLock(ctx context.Context, serverLock *serverLock) (bool, error) {
ctx, span := sl.tracer.Start(ctx, "ServerLockService.acquireLock")
defer span.End()
var result bool
err := sl.SQLStore.WithDbSession(ctx, func(dbSession *db.Session) error {
newVersion := serverLock.Version + 1
sql := `UPDATE server_lock SET
version = ?,
last_execution = ?
WHERE
id = ? AND version = ?`
res, err := dbSession.Exec(sql, newVersion, time.Now().Unix(), serverLock.Id, serverLock.Version)
if err != nil {
return err
}
affected, err := res.RowsAffected()
result = affected == 1
return err
})
return result, err
}
func (sl *ServerLockService) getOrCreate(ctx context.Context, actionName string) (*serverLock, error) {
ctx, span := sl.tracer.Start(ctx, "ServerLockService.getOrCreate")
defer span.End()
var result *serverLock
err := sl.SQLStore.WithTransactionalDbSession(ctx, func(dbSession *db.Session) error {
lockRows := []*serverLock{}
err := dbSession.Where("operation_uid = ?", actionName).Find(&lockRows)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if len(lockRows) > 0 {
result = lockRows[0]
return nil
}
lockRow := &serverLock{
OperationUID: actionName,
LastExecution: 0,
}
_, err = dbSession.Insert(lockRow)
if err != nil {
return err
}
result = lockRow
return nil
})
return result, err
}
// LockExecuteAndRelease Creates the lock, executes the func, and then release the locks. The locking mechanism is
// based on the UNIQUE constraint of the actionName in the database (column operation_uid), so a new process can not insert
// a new operation if already exists one. The parameter 'maxInterval' is a timeout safeguard, if the LastExecution in the
// database is older than maxInterval, we will assume the lock as timeouted. The 'maxInterval' parameter should be so long
// that is impossible for 2 processes to run at the same time.
func (sl *ServerLockService) LockExecuteAndRelease(ctx context.Context, actionName string, maxInterval time.Duration, fn func(ctx context.Context)) error {
start := time.Now()
ctx, span := sl.tracer.Start(ctx, "ServerLockService.LockExecuteAndRelease")
span.SetAttributes("serverlock.actionName", actionName, attribute.Key("serverlock.actionName").String(actionName))
defer span.End()
ctxLogger := sl.log.FromContext(ctx)
ctxLogger.Debug("Start LockExecuteAndRelease", "actionName", actionName)
err := sl.acquireForRelease(ctx, actionName, maxInterval)
// could not get the lock, returning
if err != nil {
span.RecordError(err)
return err
}
sl.executeFunc(ctx, actionName, fn)
err = sl.releaseLock(ctx, actionName)
if err != nil {
span.RecordError(err)
ctxLogger.Error("Failed to release the lock", "error", err)
}
ctxLogger.Debug("LockExecuteAndRelease finished", "actionName", actionName, "duration", time.Since(start))
return nil
}
// acquireForRelease will check if the lock is already on the database, if it is, will check with maxInterval if it is
// timeouted. Returns nil error if the lock was acquired correctly
func (sl *ServerLockService) acquireForRelease(ctx context.Context, actionName string, maxInterval time.Duration) error {
ctx, span := sl.tracer.Start(ctx, "ServerLockService.acquireForRelease")
defer span.End()
// getting the lock - as the action name has a Unique constraint, this will fail if the lock is already on the database
err := sl.SQLStore.WithTransactionalDbSession(ctx, func(dbSession *db.Session) error {
// we need to find if the lock is in the database
lockRows := []*serverLock{}
err := dbSession.Where("operation_uid = ?", actionName).Find(&lockRows)
if err != nil {
return err
}
ctxLogger := sl.log.FromContext(ctx)
if len(lockRows) > 0 {
result := lockRows[0]
if sl.isLockWithinInterval(result, maxInterval) {
return &ServerLockExistsError{actionName: actionName}
} else {
// lock has timeouted, so we update the timestamp
result.LastExecution = time.Now().Unix()
cond := &serverLock{OperationUID: actionName}
affected, err := dbSession.Update(result, cond)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if affected != 1 {
ctxLogger.Error("Expected rows affected to be 1 if there was no error", "actionName", actionName, "rowsAffected", affected)
}
return nil
}
} else {
// lock not found, creating it
lockRow := &serverLock{
OperationUID: actionName,
LastExecution: time.Now().Unix(),
}
affected, err := dbSession.Insert(lockRow)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if affected != 1 {
// this means that there was no error but there is something not working correctly
ctxLogger.Error("Expected rows affected to be 1 if there was no error", "actionName", actionName, "rowsAffected", affected)
}
}
return nil
})
return err
}
// releaseLock will delete the row at the database. This is only intended to be used within the scope of LockExecuteAndRelease
// method, but not as to manually release a Lock
func (sl *ServerLockService) releaseLock(ctx context.Context, actionName string) error {
ctx, span := sl.tracer.Start(ctx, "ServerLockService.releaseLock")
defer span.End()
err := sl.SQLStore.WithDbSession(ctx, func(dbSession *db.Session) error {
sql := `DELETE FROM server_lock WHERE operation_uid=? `
res, err := dbSession.Exec(sql, actionName)
if err != nil {
return err
}
affected, err := res.RowsAffected()
if affected != 1 {
sl.log.FromContext(ctx).Debug("Error releasing lock", "actionName", actionName, "rowsAffected", affected)
}
return err
})
return err
}
func (sl *ServerLockService) isLockWithinInterval(lock *serverLock, maxInterval time.Duration) bool {
if lock.LastExecution != 0 {
lastExecutionTime := time.Unix(lock.LastExecution, 0)
if time.Since(lastExecutionTime) < maxInterval {
return true
}
}
return false
}
func (sl ServerLockService) executeFunc(ctx context.Context, actionName string, fn func(ctx context.Context)) {
start := time.Now()
ctx, span := sl.tracer.Start(ctx, "ServerLockService.executeFunc")
defer span.End()
ctxLogger := sl.log.FromContext(ctx)
ctxLogger.Debug("Start execution", "actionName", actionName)
fn(ctx)
ctxLogger.Debug("Execution finished", "actionName", actionName, "duration", time.Since(start))
}