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Upstream hash: speedup consistent hash init.
Repeatedly calling ngx_http_upstream_add_chash_point() to create the points array in sorted order, is O(n^2) to the total weight. This can cause nginx startup and reconfigure to be substantially delayed. For example, when total weight is 1000, startup takes 5s on a modern laptop. Replace this with a linear insertion followed by QuickSort and duplicates removal. Startup for total weight of 1000 reduces to 40ms. Based on a patch by Wai Keen Woon.
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@ -49,8 +49,8 @@ static ngx_int_t ngx_http_upstream_get_hash_peer(ngx_peer_connection_t *pc,
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static ngx_int_t ngx_http_upstream_init_chash(ngx_conf_t *cf,
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ngx_http_upstream_srv_conf_t *us);
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static void ngx_http_upstream_add_chash_point(
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ngx_http_upstream_chash_points_t *points, uint32_t hash, ngx_str_t *server);
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static int ngx_libc_cdecl
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ngx_http_upstream_chash_cmp_points(const void *one, const void *two);
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static ngx_uint_t ngx_http_upstream_find_chash_point(
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ngx_http_upstream_chash_points_t *points, uint32_t hash);
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static ngx_int_t ngx_http_upstream_init_chash_peer(ngx_http_request_t *r,
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@ -360,12 +360,27 @@ ngx_http_upstream_init_chash(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_http_upstream_srv_conf_t *us)
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ngx_crc32_update(&hash, (u_char *) &prev_hash, sizeof(uint32_t));
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ngx_crc32_final(hash);
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ngx_http_upstream_add_chash_point(points, hash, &peer->server);
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points->point[points->number].hash = hash;
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points->point[points->number].server = server;
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points->number++;
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prev_hash = hash;
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}
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}
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ngx_qsort(points->point,
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points->number,
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sizeof(ngx_http_upstream_chash_point_t),
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ngx_http_upstream_chash_cmp_points);
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for (i = 0, j = 1; j < points->number; j++) {
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if (points->point[i].hash != points->point[j].hash) {
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points->point[++i] = points->point[j];
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}
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}
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points->number = i + 1;
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hcf = ngx_http_conf_upstream_srv_conf(us, ngx_http_upstream_hash_module);
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hcf->points = points;
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@ -373,28 +388,23 @@ ngx_http_upstream_init_chash(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_http_upstream_srv_conf_t *us)
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}
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static void
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ngx_http_upstream_add_chash_point(ngx_http_upstream_chash_points_t *points,
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uint32_t hash, ngx_str_t *server)
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static int ngx_libc_cdecl
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ngx_http_upstream_chash_cmp_points(const void *one, const void *two)
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{
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size_t size;
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ngx_uint_t i;
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ngx_http_upstream_chash_point_t *point;
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ngx_http_upstream_chash_point_t *first =
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(ngx_http_upstream_chash_point_t *) one;
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ngx_http_upstream_chash_point_t *second =
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(ngx_http_upstream_chash_point_t *) two;
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i = ngx_http_upstream_find_chash_point(points, hash);
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point = &points->point[i];
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if (first->hash < second->hash) {
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return -1;
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if (point->hash == hash) {
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return;
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} else if (first->hash > second->hash) {
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return 1;
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} else {
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return 0;
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}
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size = (points->number - i) * sizeof(ngx_http_upstream_chash_point_t);
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ngx_memmove(point + 1, point, size);
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points->number++;
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point->hash = hash;
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point->server = server;
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}
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