HCL's diagnostic model now includes the idea of "extra information" which
works by attaching an initially-opaque interface value to each diagnostic
and then asking callers to type-assert against that value to sniff for
particular interfaces in order to discover additional machine-readable
context about a certain diagnostic message.
This commit echoes that idea into our tfdiags API, for now only for
diagnostics that are backed by an hcl.Diagnostic. All other implementations
of the diagnostic interface just always return nil, which means they never
carry any "extra information".
As is typical for our wrapping abstraction, we have here also a modified
copy of HCL's helper function for conveniently probing a diagnostic for
information of a particular type, designed to work with our diagnostic
interface instead of HCL's concrete diagnostic type.
This is part of a general effort to move all of Terraform's non-library
package surface under internal in order to reinforce that these are for
internal use within Terraform only.
If you were previously importing packages under this prefix into an
external codebase, you could pin to an earlier release tag as an interim
solution until you've make a plan to achieve the same functionality some
other way.
