// Copyright (c) The OpenTofu Authors // SPDX-License-Identifier: MPL-2.0 // Copyright (c) 2023 HashiCorp, Inc. // SPDX-License-Identifier: MPL-2.0 package command import ( "fmt" "path/filepath" "strings" "github.com/opentofu/opentofu/internal/addrs" "github.com/opentofu/opentofu/internal/command/arguments" "github.com/opentofu/opentofu/internal/command/views" "github.com/opentofu/opentofu/internal/configs" "github.com/opentofu/opentofu/internal/tfdiags" "github.com/opentofu/opentofu/internal/tofu" ) // ValidateCommand is a Command implementation that validates the tofu files type ValidateCommand struct { Meta } func (c *ValidateCommand) Run(rawArgs []string) int { // Parse and apply global view arguments common, rawArgs := arguments.ParseView(rawArgs) c.View.Configure(common) // Parse and validate flags args, diags := arguments.ParseValidate(rawArgs) if diags.HasErrors() { c.View.Diagnostics(diags) c.View.HelpPrompt("validate") return 1 } view := views.NewValidate(args.ViewType, c.View) // After this point, we must only produce JSON output if JSON mode is // enabled, so all errors should be accumulated into diags and we'll // print out a suitable result at the end, depending on the format // selection. All returns from this point on must be tail-calls into // view.Results in order to produce the expected output. dir, err := filepath.Abs(args.Path) if err != nil { diags = diags.Append(fmt.Errorf("unable to locate module: %w", err)) return view.Results(diags) } // Check for user-supplied plugin path if c.pluginPath, err = c.loadPluginPath(); err != nil { diags = diags.Append(fmt.Errorf("error loading plugin path: %w", err)) return view.Results(diags) } // Inject variables from args into meta for static evaluation c.GatherVariables(args.Vars) validateDiags := c.validate(dir, args.TestDirectory, args.NoTests) diags = diags.Append(validateDiags) // Validating with dev overrides in effect means that the result might // not be valid for a stable release, so we'll warn about that in case // the user is trying to use "tofu validate" as a sort of pre-flight // check before submitting a change. diags = diags.Append(c.providerDevOverrideRuntimeWarnings()) return view.Results(diags) } func (c *ValidateCommand) GatherVariables(args *arguments.Vars) { // FIXME the arguments package currently trivially gathers variable related // arguments in a heterogeneous slice, in order to minimize the number of // code paths gathering variables during the transition to this structure. // Once all commands that gather variables have been converted to this // structure, we could move the variable gathering code to the arguments // package directly, removing this shim layer. varArgs := args.All() items := make([]rawFlag, len(varArgs)) for i := range varArgs { items[i].Name = varArgs[i].Name items[i].Value = varArgs[i].Value } c.Meta.variableArgs = rawFlags{items: &items} } func (c *ValidateCommand) validate(dir, testDir string, noTests bool) tfdiags.Diagnostics { var diags tfdiags.Diagnostics var cfg *configs.Config if noTests { cfg, diags = c.loadConfig(dir) } else { cfg, diags = c.loadConfigWithTests(dir, testDir) } if diags.HasErrors() { return diags } validate := func(cfg *configs.Config) tfdiags.Diagnostics { var diags tfdiags.Diagnostics opts, err := c.contextOpts() if err != nil { diags = diags.Append(err) return diags } tfCtx, ctxDiags := tofu.NewContext(opts) diags = diags.Append(ctxDiags) if ctxDiags.HasErrors() { return diags } return diags.Append(tfCtx.Validate(cfg)) } diags = diags.Append(validate(cfg)) if noTests { return diags } validatedModules := make(map[string]bool) // We'll also do a quick validation of the OpenTofu test files. These live // outside the OpenTofu graph so we have to do this separately. for _, file := range cfg.Module.Tests { diags = diags.Append(file.Validate()) for _, run := range file.Runs { if run.Module != nil { // Then we can also validate the referenced modules, but we are // only going to do this is if they are local modules. // // Basically, local testing modules are something the user can // reasonably go and fix. If it's a module being downloaded from // the registry, the expectation is that the author of the // module should have ran `tofu validate` themselves. if _, ok := run.Module.Source.(addrs.ModuleSourceLocal); ok { if validated := validatedModules[run.Module.Source.String()]; !validated { // Since we can reference the same module twice, let's // not validate the same thing multiple times. validatedModules[run.Module.Source.String()] = true diags = diags.Append(validate(run.ConfigUnderTest)) } } } diags = diags.Append(run.Validate()) } } return diags } func (c *ValidateCommand) Synopsis() string { return "Check whether the configuration is valid" } func (c *ValidateCommand) Help() string { helpText := ` Usage: tofu [global options] validate [options] Validate the configuration files in a directory, referring only to the configuration and not accessing any remote services such as remote state, provider APIs, etc. Validate runs checks that verify whether a configuration is syntactically valid and internally consistent, regardless of any provided variables or existing state. It is thus primarily useful for general verification of reusable modules, including correctness of attribute names and value types. It is safe to run this command automatically, for example as a post-save check in a text editor or as a test step for a re-usable module in a CI system. Validation requires an initialized working directory with any referenced plugins and modules installed. To initialize a working directory for validation without accessing any configured remote backend, use: tofu init -backend=false To verify configuration in the context of a particular run (a particular target workspace, input variable values, etc), use the 'tofu plan' command instead, which includes an implied validation check. Options: -compact-warnings If OpenTofu produces any warnings that are not accompanied by errors, show them in a more compact form that includes only the summary messages. -consolidate-warnings If OpenTofu produces any warnings, no consolodation will be performed. All locations, for all warnings will be listed. Enabled by default. -consolidate-errors If OpenTofu produces any errors, no consolodation will be performed. All locations, for all errors will be listed. Disabled by default -json Produce output in a machine-readable JSON format, suitable for use in text editor integrations and other automated systems. Always disables color. -no-color If specified, output won't contain any color. -no-tests If specified, OpenTofu will not validate test files. -test-directory=path Set the OpenTofu test directory, defaults to "tests". When set, the test command will search for test files in the current directory and in the one specified by the flag. -var 'foo=bar' Set a value for one of the input variables in the root module of the configuration. Use this option more than once to set more than one variable. -var-file=filename Load variable values from the given file, in addition to the default files terraform.tfvars and *.auto.tfvars. Use this option more than once to include more than one variables file. ` return strings.TrimSpace(helpText) }