5127f1ef8b
This adds supports for "unmanaged" providers, or providers with process lifecycles not controlled by Terraform. These providers are assumed to be started before Terraform is launched, and are assumed to shut themselves down after Terraform has finished running. To do this, we must update the go-plugin dependency to v1.3.0, which added support for the "test mode" plugin serving that powers all this. As a side-effect of not needing to manage the process lifecycle anymore, Terraform also no longer needs to worry about the provider's binary, as it won't be used for anything anymore. Because of this, we can disable the init behavior that concerns itself with downloading that provider's binary, checking its version, and otherwise managing the binary. This is all managed on a per-provider basis, so managed providers that Terraform downloads, starts, and stops can be used in the same commands as unmanaged providers. The TF_REATTACH_PROVIDERS environment variable is added, and is a JSON encoding of the provider's address to the information we need to connect to it. This change enables two benefits: first, delve and other debuggers can now be attached to provider server processes, and Terraform can connect. This allows for attaching debuggers to provider processes, which before was difficult to impossible. Second, it allows the SDK test framework to host the provider in the same process as the test driver, while running a production Terraform binary against the provider. This allows for Go's built-in race detector and test coverage tooling to work as expected in provider tests. Unmanaged providers are expected to work in the exact same way as managed providers, with one caveat: Terraform kills provider processes and restarts them once per graph walk, meaning multiple times during most Terraform CLI commands. As unmanaged providers can't be killed by Terraform, and have no visibility into graph walks, unmanaged providers are likely to have differences in how their global mutable state behaves when compared to managed providers. Namely, unmanaged providers are likely to retain global state when managed providers would have reset it. Developers relying on global state should be aware of this. |
||
---|---|---|
.circleci | ||
.github | ||
addrs | ||
backend | ||
builtin | ||
command | ||
communicator | ||
config | ||
configs | ||
contrib | ||
dag | ||
digraph | ||
docs | ||
e2e | ||
examples | ||
experiments | ||
flatmap | ||
helper | ||
httpclient | ||
instances | ||
internal | ||
lang | ||
moduledeps | ||
plans | ||
plugin | ||
providers | ||
provisioners | ||
registry | ||
repl | ||
scripts | ||
state | ||
states | ||
terraform | ||
tfdiags | ||
tools | ||
vendor | ||
version | ||
website | ||
.gitignore | ||
.go-version | ||
.hashibot.hcl | ||
.tfdev | ||
BUILDING.md | ||
CHANGELOG.md | ||
checkpoint.go | ||
codecov.yml | ||
CODEOWNERS | ||
commands.go | ||
Dockerfile | ||
go.mod | ||
go.sum | ||
help.go | ||
LICENSE | ||
main_test.go | ||
main.go | ||
Makefile | ||
panic.go | ||
plugins.go | ||
provider_source.go | ||
README.md | ||
signal_unix.go | ||
signal_windows.go | ||
synchronized_writers.go | ||
version.go |
Terraform
- Website: https://www.terraform.io
- Forums: HashiCorp Discuss
- Documentation: https://www.terraform.io/docs/
- Tutorials: HashiCorp's Learn Platform
- Certification Exam: HashiCorp Certified: Terraform Associate
Terraform is a tool for building, changing, and versioning infrastructure safely and efficiently. Terraform can manage existing and popular service providers as well as custom in-house solutions.
The key features of Terraform are:
-
Infrastructure as Code: Infrastructure is described using a high-level configuration syntax. This allows a blueprint of your datacenter to be versioned and treated as you would any other code. Additionally, infrastructure can be shared and re-used.
-
Execution Plans: Terraform has a "planning" step where it generates an execution plan. The execution plan shows what Terraform will do when you call apply. This lets you avoid any surprises when Terraform manipulates infrastructure.
-
Resource Graph: Terraform builds a graph of all your resources, and parallelizes the creation and modification of any non-dependent resources. Because of this, Terraform builds infrastructure as efficiently as possible, and operators get insight into dependencies in their infrastructure.
-
Change Automation: Complex changesets can be applied to your infrastructure with minimal human interaction. With the previously mentioned execution plan and resource graph, you know exactly what Terraform will change and in what order, avoiding many possible human errors.
For more information, see the introduction section of the Terraform website.
Getting Started & Documentation
Documentation is available on the Terraform website:
If you're new to Terraform and want to get started creating infrastructure, please check out our Getting Started guides on HashiCorp's learning platform. There are also additional guides to continue your learning.
Show off your Terraform knowledge by passing a certification exam. Visit the certification page for information about exams and find study materials on HashiCorp's learning platform.
Developing Terraform
This repository contains only Terraform core, which includes the command line interface and the main graph engine. Providers are implemented as plugins that each have their own repository in the terraform-providers
organization on GitHub. Instructions for developing each provider are in the associated README file. For more information, see the provider development overview.
To learn more about compiling Terraform and contributing suggested changes, please refer to the contributing guide.