opentofu/command/untaint.go
Alisdair McDiarmid c5c1f31db3 backend: Validate remote backend Terraform version
When using the enhanced remote backend, a subset of all Terraform
operations are supported. Of these, only plan and apply can be executed
on the remote infrastructure (e.g. Terraform Cloud). Other operations
run locally and use the remote backend for state storage.

This causes problems when the local version of Terraform does not match
the configured version from the remote workspace. If the two versions
are incompatible, an `import` or `state mv` operation can cause the
remote workspace to be unusable until a manual fix is applied.

To prevent this from happening accidentally, this commit introduces a
check that the local Terraform version and the configured remote
workspace Terraform version are compatible. This check is skipped for
commands which do not write state, and can also be disabled by the use
of a new command-line flag, `-ignore-remote-version`.

Terraform version compatibility is defined as:

- For all releases before 0.14.0, local must exactly equal remote, as
  two different versions cannot share state;
- 0.14.0 to 1.0.x are compatible, as we will not change the state
  version number until at least Terraform 1.1.0;
- Versions after 1.1.0 must have the same major and minor versions, as
  we will not change the state version number in a patch release.

If the two versions are incompatible, a diagnostic is displayed,
advising that the error can be suppressed with `-ignore-remote-version`.
When this flag is used, the diagnostic is still displayed, but as a
warning instead of an error.

Commands which will not write state can assert this fact by calling the
helper `meta.ignoreRemoteBackendVersionConflict`, which will disable the
checks. Those which can write state should instead call the helper
`meta.remoteBackendVersionCheck`, which will return diagnostics for
display.

In addition to these explicit paths for managing the version check, we
have an implicit check in the remote backend's state manager
initialization method. Both of the above helpers will disable this
check. This fallback is in place to ensure that future code paths which
access state cannot accidentally skip the remote version check.
2020-11-19 13:19:40 -05:00

243 lines
7.5 KiB
Go

package command
import (
"context"
"fmt"
"strings"
"github.com/hashicorp/terraform/addrs"
"github.com/hashicorp/terraform/command/clistate"
"github.com/hashicorp/terraform/states"
"github.com/hashicorp/terraform/tfdiags"
)
// UntaintCommand is a cli.Command implementation that manually untaints
// a resource, marking it as primary and ready for service.
type UntaintCommand struct {
Meta
}
func (c *UntaintCommand) Run(args []string) int {
args = c.Meta.process(args)
var module string
var allowMissing bool
cmdFlags := c.Meta.ignoreRemoteVersionFlagSet("untaint")
cmdFlags.BoolVar(&allowMissing, "allow-missing", false, "module")
cmdFlags.StringVar(&c.Meta.backupPath, "backup", "", "path")
cmdFlags.BoolVar(&c.Meta.stateLock, "lock", true, "lock state")
cmdFlags.DurationVar(&c.Meta.stateLockTimeout, "lock-timeout", 0, "lock timeout")
cmdFlags.StringVar(&module, "module", "", "module")
cmdFlags.StringVar(&c.Meta.statePath, "state", "", "path")
cmdFlags.StringVar(&c.Meta.stateOutPath, "state-out", "", "path")
cmdFlags.Usage = func() { c.Ui.Error(c.Help()) }
if err := cmdFlags.Parse(args); err != nil {
c.Ui.Error(fmt.Sprintf("Error parsing command-line flags: %s\n", err.Error()))
return 1
}
var diags tfdiags.Diagnostics
// Require the one argument for the resource to untaint
args = cmdFlags.Args()
if len(args) != 1 {
c.Ui.Error("The untaint command expects exactly one argument.")
cmdFlags.Usage()
return 1
}
if module != "" {
c.Ui.Error("The -module option is no longer used. Instead, include the module path in the main resource address, like \"module.foo.module.bar.null_resource.baz\".")
return 1
}
addr, addrDiags := addrs.ParseAbsResourceInstanceStr(args[0])
diags = diags.Append(addrDiags)
if addrDiags.HasErrors() {
c.showDiagnostics(diags)
return 1
}
// Load the backend
b, backendDiags := c.Backend(nil)
diags = diags.Append(backendDiags)
if backendDiags.HasErrors() {
c.showDiagnostics(diags)
return 1
}
// Determine the workspace name
workspace, err := c.Workspace()
if err != nil {
c.Ui.Error(fmt.Sprintf("Error selecting workspace: %s", err))
return 1
}
// Check remote Terraform version is compatible
remoteVersionDiags := c.remoteBackendVersionCheck(b, workspace)
diags = diags.Append(remoteVersionDiags)
c.showDiagnostics(diags)
if diags.HasErrors() {
return 1
}
// Get the state
stateMgr, err := b.StateMgr(workspace)
if err != nil {
c.Ui.Error(fmt.Sprintf("Failed to load state: %s", err))
return 1
}
if c.stateLock {
stateLocker := clistate.NewLocker(context.Background(), c.stateLockTimeout, c.Ui, c.Colorize())
if err := stateLocker.Lock(stateMgr, "untaint"); err != nil {
c.Ui.Error(fmt.Sprintf("Error locking state: %s", err))
return 1
}
defer stateLocker.Unlock(nil)
}
if err := stateMgr.RefreshState(); err != nil {
c.Ui.Error(fmt.Sprintf("Failed to load state: %s", err))
return 1
}
// Get the actual state structure
state := stateMgr.State()
if state.Empty() {
if allowMissing {
return c.allowMissingExit(addr)
}
diags = diags.Append(tfdiags.Sourceless(
tfdiags.Error,
"No such resource instance",
"The state currently contains no resource instances whatsoever. This may occur if the configuration has never been applied or if it has recently been destroyed.",
))
c.showDiagnostics(diags)
return 1
}
ss := state.SyncWrapper()
// Get the resource and instance we're going to taint
rs := ss.Resource(addr.ContainingResource())
is := ss.ResourceInstance(addr)
if is == nil {
if allowMissing {
return c.allowMissingExit(addr)
}
diags = diags.Append(tfdiags.Sourceless(
tfdiags.Error,
"No such resource instance",
fmt.Sprintf("There is no resource instance in the state with the address %s. If the resource configuration has just been added, you must run \"terraform apply\" once to create the corresponding instance(s) before they can be tainted.", addr),
))
c.showDiagnostics(diags)
return 1
}
obj := is.Current
if obj == nil {
if len(is.Deposed) != 0 {
diags = diags.Append(tfdiags.Sourceless(
tfdiags.Error,
"No such resource instance",
fmt.Sprintf("Resource instance %s is currently part-way through a create_before_destroy replacement action. Run \"terraform apply\" to complete its replacement before tainting it.", addr),
))
} else {
// Don't know why we're here, but we'll produce a generic error message anyway.
diags = diags.Append(tfdiags.Sourceless(
tfdiags.Error,
"No such resource instance",
fmt.Sprintf("Resource instance %s does not currently have a remote object associated with it, so it cannot be tainted.", addr),
))
}
c.showDiagnostics(diags)
return 1
}
if obj.Status != states.ObjectTainted {
diags = diags.Append(tfdiags.Sourceless(
tfdiags.Error,
"Resource instance is not tainted",
fmt.Sprintf("Resource instance %s is not currently tainted, and so it cannot be untainted.", addr),
))
c.showDiagnostics(diags)
return 1
}
obj.Status = states.ObjectReady
ss.SetResourceInstanceCurrent(addr, obj, rs.ProviderConfig)
if err := stateMgr.WriteState(state); err != nil {
c.Ui.Error(fmt.Sprintf("Error writing state file: %s", err))
return 1
}
if err := stateMgr.PersistState(); err != nil {
c.Ui.Error(fmt.Sprintf("Error writing state file: %s", err))
return 1
}
c.Ui.Output(fmt.Sprintf("Resource instance %s has been successfully untainted.", addr))
return 0
}
func (c *UntaintCommand) Help() string {
helpText := `
Usage: terraform untaint [options] name
Terraform uses the term "tainted" to describe a resource instance
which may not be fully functional, either because its creation
partially failed or because you've manually marked it as such using
the "terraform taint" command.
This command removes that state from a resource instance, causing
Terraform to see it as fully-functional and not in need of
replacement.
This will not modify your infrastructure directly. It only avoids
Terraform planning to replace a tainted instance in a future operation.
Options:
-allow-missing If specified, the command will succeed (exit code 0)
even if the resource is missing.
-backup=path Path to backup the existing state file before
modifying. Defaults to the "-state-out" path with
".backup" extension. Set to "-" to disable backup.
-lock=true Lock the state file when locking is supported.
-lock-timeout=0s Duration to retry a state lock.
-module=path The module path where the resource lives. By default
this will be root. Child modules can be specified by
names. Ex. "consul" or "consul.vpc" (nested modules).
-state=path Path to read and save state (unless state-out
is specified). Defaults to "terraform.tfstate".
-state-out=path Path to write updated state file. By default, the
"-state" path will be used.
-ignore-remote-version Continue even if remote and local Terraform versions
differ. This may result in an unusable workspace, and
should be used with extreme caution.
`
return strings.TrimSpace(helpText)
}
func (c *UntaintCommand) Synopsis() string {
return "Remove the 'tainted' state from a resource instance"
}
func (c *UntaintCommand) allowMissingExit(name addrs.AbsResourceInstance) int {
c.showDiagnostics(tfdiags.Sourceless(
tfdiags.Warning,
"No such resource instance",
"Resource instance %s was not found, but this is not an error because -allow-missing was set.",
))
return 0
}