mirror of
https://github.com/pgadmin-org/pgadmin4.git
synced 2024-11-22 16:56:30 -06:00
311 lines
10 KiB
Plaintext
311 lines
10 KiB
Plaintext
pgAdmin 4
|
|
=========
|
|
|
|
pgAdmin 4 is a rewrite of the popular pgAdmin3 management tool for the
|
|
PostgreSQL (http://www.postgresql.org) database.
|
|
|
|
In the following documentation and examples, "$PGADMIN4_SRC/" is used to denote
|
|
the top-level directory of a copy of the pgAdmin source tree, either from a
|
|
tarball or a git checkout.
|
|
|
|
Architecture
|
|
------------
|
|
|
|
pgAdmin 4 is written as a web application in Python, using jQuery and Bootstrap
|
|
for the client side processing and UI. On the server side, Flask is being
|
|
utilised.
|
|
|
|
Although developed using web technologies, pgAdmin 4 can be deployed either on
|
|
a web server using a browser, or standalone on a workstation. The runtime/
|
|
subdirectory contains a QT based runtime application intended to allow this -
|
|
it is essentially a browser and Python interpretor in one package which is
|
|
capable of hosting the Python application and presenting it to the user as a
|
|
desktop application.
|
|
|
|
Building the Runtime
|
|
--------------------
|
|
|
|
To build the runtime, the following packages must be installed:
|
|
|
|
- QT 4.6 or above, up to 5.5 (older versions may work, but haven't been tested,
|
|
newer versions are not yet supported as Qt Webkit has been deprecated).
|
|
- Python 2.6, 2.7 or 3.3+
|
|
|
|
Assuming both qmake and python-config are in the path:
|
|
|
|
$ cd $PGADMIN4_SRC/runtime
|
|
$ qmake
|
|
Project MESSAGE: Building for QT5+...
|
|
Project MESSAGE: Building for Linux/Mac...
|
|
Project MESSAGE: Using /usr/bin/python-config
|
|
Project MESSAGE: Python2 detected.
|
|
$ make
|
|
...
|
|
|
|
To build the runtime in debug mode, use the option below with qmake
|
|
$ qmake CONFIG+=debug
|
|
|
|
To build the runtime in release mode, use the option below with qmake
|
|
$ qmake CONFIG+=release
|
|
|
|
By default, the runtime application will be built in release mode.
|
|
|
|
On Linux, an executable called 'pgAdmin4' will be built, and on Mac OS X, an
|
|
app bundle called pgAdmin4.app will be created.
|
|
|
|
To build the runtime on a Windows system, export PYTHON_HOME and PYTHON_VERSION
|
|
variables in the System environment. Specify the PYTHON_VERSION with the major
|
|
and minor number. Do not specify micro level version.
|
|
|
|
For example, given a Python version of A.B.C; A - Major number, B - Minor
|
|
number, C - Micro level (Bug fix releases).
|
|
|
|
If Python version is 2.7.12 than specify PYTHON_VERSION=27
|
|
|
|
e.g. PYTHON_HOME=C:\Python27\
|
|
PYTHON_VERSION=27
|
|
|
|
You can also use Qt Creator to build, develop and debug the runtime. Simply
|
|
open the $PGADMIN4_SRC/runtime/pgAdmin4.pro project file in Qt Creator and
|
|
configure the project with a supported version of Qt when prompted.
|
|
|
|
Configuring the Python Environment
|
|
----------------------------------
|
|
|
|
In order to run the Python code, a suitable runtime environment is required.
|
|
Python versions - Python 2.6, 2.7 or 3.3+ are currently supported. It is
|
|
recommended that a Python Virtual Environment is setup for this purpose,
|
|
rather than using the system Python environment. On Linux and Mac systems, the
|
|
process is fairly simple - adapt as required for your distribution:
|
|
|
|
1) Install the virtualenv packages into the system Python environment
|
|
|
|
$ sudo pip install virtualenv virtualenvwrapper
|
|
|
|
2) Source the virtualenv wrapper tools script. You may want to add this command
|
|
to your ~/.bash_profile file for future convenience:
|
|
|
|
$ source /usr/local/bin/virtualenvwrapper.sh
|
|
|
|
3) Create a virtual environment:
|
|
|
|
$ mkvirtualenv pgadmin4
|
|
|
|
To make use of the virtual environment in the future, use the following
|
|
command to re-activate it:
|
|
|
|
$ workon pgadmin4
|
|
|
|
4) Ensure that a PostgreSQL installation's bin/ directory is in the path (so
|
|
pg_config can be found for building psycopg2), and install the required
|
|
packages:
|
|
|
|
(pgadmin4) $ PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/pgsql/bin pip install -r $PGADMIN4_SRC/requirements.txt
|
|
|
|
If you are planning to run the regression tests, you also need to install
|
|
additional requirements from web/regression/requirements.txt:
|
|
|
|
(pgadmin4) $ pip install -r $PGADMIN4_SRC/web/regression/requirements.txt
|
|
|
|
5) Create a local configuration file for pgAdmin. Edit
|
|
$PGADMIN4_SRC/web/config_local.py and add any desired configuration options
|
|
(use the config.py file as a reference - any settings duplicated in
|
|
config_local.py will override those in config.py). A typical development
|
|
configuration may look like:
|
|
|
|
from config import *
|
|
|
|
# Debug mode
|
|
DEBUG = True
|
|
|
|
# App mode
|
|
SERVER_MODE = True
|
|
|
|
# Enable the test module
|
|
MODULE_BLACKLIST.remove('test')
|
|
|
|
# Log
|
|
CONSOLE_LOG_LEVEL = DEBUG
|
|
FILE_LOG_LEVEL = DEBUG
|
|
|
|
DEFAULT_SERVER = '127.0.0.1'
|
|
|
|
UPGRADE_CHECK_ENABLED = True
|
|
|
|
# Use a different config DB for each server mode.
|
|
if SERVER_MODE == False:
|
|
SQLITE_PATH = os.path.join(
|
|
DATA_DIR,
|
|
'pgadmin4-desktop.db'
|
|
)
|
|
else:
|
|
SQLITE_PATH = os.path.join(
|
|
DATA_DIR,
|
|
'pgadmin4-server.db'
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
This configuration allows easy switching between server and desktop modes
|
|
for testing.
|
|
|
|
6) The initial setup of the configuration database is interactive in server
|
|
mode, and non-interactive in desktop mode. You can run it either by
|
|
running:
|
|
|
|
(pgadmin4) $ python $PGADMIN4_SRC/web/setup.py
|
|
|
|
or by starting pgAdmin 4:
|
|
|
|
(pgadmin4) $ python $PGADMIN4_SRC/web/pgAdmin4.py
|
|
|
|
Whilst it is possible to automatically run setup in desktop mode by running
|
|
the runtime, that will not work in server mode as the runtime doesn't allow
|
|
command line interaction with the setup program.
|
|
|
|
At this point you will be able to run pgAdmin 4 from the command line in either
|
|
server or desktop mode, and access it from a web browser using the URL shown in
|
|
the terminal once pgAdmin has started up.
|
|
|
|
Setup of an environment on Windows is somewhat more complicated unfortunately,
|
|
largely due to the lack of a native compiler toolset. Thankfully, Microsoft
|
|
supply a free compiler specifically for Python 2.7 users. Download and install
|
|
it from:
|
|
|
|
https://www.microsoft.com/en-gb/download/details.aspx?id=44266
|
|
|
|
A blog detailing the setup of Virtual Environments on Windows can be found
|
|
here:
|
|
|
|
http://www.tylerbutler.com/2012/05/how-to-install-python-pip-and-virtualenv-on-windows-with-powershell/
|
|
|
|
Once a virtual environment has been created and enabled, setup can continue
|
|
from step 4 above.
|
|
|
|
Configuring the Runtime
|
|
-----------------------
|
|
|
|
The pgAdmin 4 Runtime maintains it's own Python Path to avoid conflicts with
|
|
packages or other issues in the system Python installation. It will also search
|
|
a number of known locations for the pgAdmin4.py file needed to run pgAdmin
|
|
(including relative locations in a source code tree), however you can specify
|
|
an alternate path if needed.
|
|
|
|
If either a working environment or pgAdmin4.py cannot be found at startup, the
|
|
runtime will prompt for the locations. Alternatively, you can use Alt+Shift+P
|
|
to open the path configuration dialogue.
|
|
|
|
On a Linux/Mac system, the Python Path will typically consist of a single path
|
|
to the virtual environment's site-packages directory, e.g.
|
|
|
|
/Users/<USERNAME>/.virtualenvs/pgadmin4/lib/python2.7/site-packages
|
|
|
|
On Windows, multiple paths are likely to be required, e.g.
|
|
|
|
C:\Users\dpage\.virtualenvs\pgadmin4\Lib\site-packages;C:\Users\dpage\.virtualenvs\pgadmin4\Lib;C:\Users\dpage\.virtualenvs\pgadmin4\Lib\lib-tk;C:\Users\dpage\.virtualenvs\pgadmin4\DLLs
|
|
|
|
If you wish to specify a specific copy of the Python code to run, you can set
|
|
the Application Path to a directory containing pgAdmin4.py, e.g.
|
|
|
|
/Users/<USERNAME>/git/pgadmin4-test/web/
|
|
|
|
Building the documentation
|
|
--------------------------
|
|
|
|
In order to build the docs, an additional Python package is required in the
|
|
virtual environment. This can be installed with the pip package manager:
|
|
|
|
$ workon pgadmin4
|
|
(pgadmin4) $ pip install Sphinx
|
|
|
|
The docs can then be built using the Makefile in $PGADMIN4_SRC, e.g.
|
|
|
|
(pgadmin4) $ make docs
|
|
|
|
The output can be found in $PGADMIN4_SRC/docs/en_US/_build/html/index.html
|
|
|
|
Building packages
|
|
-----------------
|
|
|
|
Most packages can be built using the Makefile in $PGADMIN4_SRC, provided all
|
|
the setup and configuration above has been completed.
|
|
|
|
To build a source tarball:
|
|
|
|
(pgadmin4) $ make src
|
|
|
|
To build a PIP Wheel, activate either a Python 2 or Python 3 virtual
|
|
environment as desired, configured with all the required packages, and then
|
|
run:
|
|
|
|
(pgadmin4) $ make pip
|
|
|
|
On a Mac, build an application bundle in a disk image (DMG file) with:
|
|
|
|
(pgadmin4) $ make appbundle
|
|
|
|
Configure the framework.conf to match the QT and Python versions the app is
|
|
being built with:
|
|
|
|
$ cp $PGADMIN4_SRC/pkg/mac/framework.conf.in $PGADMIN4_SRC/pkg/mac/framework.conf
|
|
$ vi $PGADMIN4_SRC/pkg/mac/framework.conf
|
|
|
|
If you have an Apple code signing certificate, both the app bundle and disk
|
|
image can be automatically signed by configuring signing:
|
|
|
|
$ cp $PGADMIN4_SRC/pkg/mac/codesign.conf.in $PGADMIN4_SRC/pkg/mac/codesign.conf
|
|
$ vi $PGADMIN4_SRC/pkg/mac/codesign.conf
|
|
|
|
Edit the file as appropriate, ensuring the various version numbers are correct
|
|
and that the appropriate developer ID is specified.
|
|
|
|
On Windows, the InnoSetup tool is required to create an installer. Download the
|
|
Unicode version from:
|
|
|
|
http://www.jrsoftware.org/isdl.php
|
|
|
|
A number of environment variables may need to be set to enable the build script
|
|
to function. The defaults will usually work on a typical 64 bit system with
|
|
Qt 5.5.1, Python 2.7 and Visual Studio 2013. The examples below are for a
|
|
similar 32 bit system:
|
|
|
|
INNOTOOL=C:\Program Files\Inno Setup 5
|
|
PGDIR=C:\Program Files\PostgreSQL\9.6
|
|
PYTHON_DLL=C:\Windows\System32\Python27.dll
|
|
PYTHON_HOME=C:\Python27
|
|
PYTHON_VERSION=27
|
|
QTDIR=C:\Qt\5.5\msvc2013
|
|
VCDIR=C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 12.0\VC
|
|
|
|
To build the installer:
|
|
|
|
C:\$PGADMIN4_SRC> make x86
|
|
|
|
If you have a code signing certificate, this will automatically be used if
|
|
found in the Windows Certificate Store to sign the installer.
|
|
|
|
Support
|
|
-------
|
|
|
|
See https://www.pgadmin.org/support/ for support options.
|
|
|
|
Project info
|
|
------------
|
|
|
|
The source code repository can be found here:
|
|
|
|
http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb/?p=pgadmin4.git;a=summary
|
|
|
|
A Redmine project for pgAdmin 4 can be found at the address below. A PostgreSQL
|
|
community account is required to access this site. Please note that at present
|
|
only project developers can log bug and feature requests:
|
|
|
|
https://redmine.postgresql.org/projects/pgadmin4
|
|
|
|
If you wish to discuss pgAdmin 4, or contribute to the project, please use the
|
|
pgAdmin Hackers mailing list:
|
|
|
|
pgadmin-hackers@postgresql.org
|
|
|
|
--
|
|
Dave Page
|
|
pgAdmin Project Lead
|