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Add Signature class
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@ -11,16 +11,18 @@
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from __future__ import absolute_import
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import re
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import typing
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import inspect
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from collections import OrderedDict
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from six import PY3, binary_type
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from six import PY2, PY3, StringIO, binary_type, string_types, itervalues
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from six.moves import builtins
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from sphinx.util import force_decode
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if False:
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# For type annotation
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from typing import Any, Callable, List, Tuple, Type # NOQA
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from typing import Any, Callable, Dict, List, Tuple, Type # NOQA
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memory_address_re = re.compile(r' at 0x[0-9a-f]{8,16}(?=>)', re.IGNORECASE)
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@ -111,7 +113,7 @@ else: # 2.7
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func = func.func
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if not inspect.isfunction(func):
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raise TypeError('%r is not a Python function' % func)
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args, varargs, varkw = inspect.getargs(func.__code__)
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args, varargs, varkw = inspect.getargs(func.__code__) # type: ignore
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func_defaults = func.__defaults__
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if func_defaults is None:
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func_defaults = []
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@ -229,3 +231,206 @@ def is_builtin_class_method(obj, attr_name):
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if not hasattr(builtins, safe_getattr(cls, '__name__', '')): # type: ignore
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return False
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return getattr(builtins, safe_getattr(cls, '__name__', '')) is cls # type: ignore
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class Parameter(object):
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"""Fake parameter class for python2."""
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POSITIONAL_ONLY = 0
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POSITIONAL_OR_KEYWORD = 1
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VAR_POSITIONAL = 2
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KEYWORD_ONLY = 3
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VAR_KEYWORD = 4
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empty = object()
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def __init__(self, name, kind=POSITIONAL_OR_KEYWORD, default=empty):
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# type: (str, int, Any) -> None
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self.name = name
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self.kind = kind
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self.default = default
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self.annotation = self.empty
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class Signature(object):
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"""The Signature object represents the call signature of a callable object and
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its return annotation.
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"""
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def __init__(self, subject):
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# type: (Callable) -> None
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# check subject is not a built-in class (ex. int, str)
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if (isinstance(subject, type) and
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is_builtin_class_method(subject, "__new__") and
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is_builtin_class_method(subject, "__init__")):
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raise TypeError("can't compute signature for built-in type {}".format(subject))
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self.subject = subject
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if PY3:
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self.signatures = inspect.signature(subject)
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else:
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self.argspec = getargspec(subject)
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try:
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self.annotations = typing.get_type_hints(subject)
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except:
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self.annotations = None
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@property
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def parameters(self):
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# type: () -> Dict
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if PY3:
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return self.signatures.parameters
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else:
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params = OrderedDict() # type: Dict
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positionals = len(self.argspec.args) - len(self.argspec.defaults)
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for i, arg in enumerate(self.argspec.args):
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if i < positionals:
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params[arg] = Parameter(arg)
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else:
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default = self.argspec.defaults[i - positionals]
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params[arg] = Parameter(arg, default=default)
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if self.argspec.varargs:
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params[self.argspec.varargs] = Parameter(self.argspec.varargs,
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Parameter.VAR_POSITIONAL)
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if self.argspec.keywords:
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params[self.argspec.keywords] = Parameter(self.argspec.keywords,
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Parameter.VAR_KEYWORD)
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return params
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@property
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def return_annotation(self):
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# type: () -> Any
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if PY3:
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return self.signatures.return_annotation
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else:
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return None
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def format_args(self):
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# type: () -> unicode
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args = []
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last_kind = None
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for param in itervalues(self.parameters):
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arg = StringIO()
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# insert '*' between POSITIONAL args and KEYWORD_ONLY args::
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# func(a, b, *, c, d):
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if param.kind == param.KEYWORD_ONLY and last_kind in (param.POSITIONAL_OR_KEYWORD,
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param.POSITIONAL_ONLY):
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args.append('*')
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if param.kind in (param.POSITIONAL_ONLY,
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param.POSITIONAL_OR_KEYWORD,
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param.KEYWORD_ONLY):
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arg.write(param.name)
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if param.annotation is not param.empty:
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if isinstance(param.annotation, string_types) and \
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param.name in self.annotations:
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arg.write(': ')
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arg.write(self.format_annotation(self.annotations[param.name]))
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else:
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arg.write(': ')
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arg.write(self.format_annotation(param.annotation))
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if param.default is not param.empty:
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if param.annotation is param.empty:
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arg.write('=')
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arg.write(object_description(param.default)) # type: ignore
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else:
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arg.write(' = ')
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arg.write(object_description(param.default)) # type: ignore
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elif param.kind == param.VAR_POSITIONAL:
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arg.write('*')
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arg.write(param.name)
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elif param.kind == param.VAR_KEYWORD:
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arg.write('**')
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arg.write(param.name)
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args.append(arg.getvalue())
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last_kind = param.kind
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if PY2 or self.return_annotation is inspect.Parameter.empty:
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return '(%s)' % ', '.join(args)
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else:
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if isinstance(self.return_annotation, string_types) and \
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'return' in self.annotations:
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annotation = self.format_annotation(self.annotations['return'])
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else:
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annotation = self.format_annotation(self.return_annotation)
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return '(%s) -> %s' % (', '.join(args), annotation)
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def format_annotation(self, annotation):
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# type: (Any) -> str
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"""Return formatted representation of a type annotation.
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Show qualified names for types and additional details for types from
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the ``typing`` module.
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Displaying complex types from ``typing`` relies on its private API.
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"""
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if isinstance(annotation, string_types):
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return annotation # type: ignore
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if isinstance(annotation, typing.TypeVar): # type: ignore
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return annotation.__name__
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if annotation == Ellipsis:
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return '...'
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if not isinstance(annotation, type):
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return repr(annotation)
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qualified_name = (annotation.__module__ + '.' + annotation.__qualname__ # type: ignore
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if annotation else repr(annotation))
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if annotation.__module__ == 'builtins':
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return annotation.__qualname__ # type: ignore
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elif isinstance(annotation, typing.GenericMeta):
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# In Python 3.5.2+, all arguments are stored in __args__,
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# whereas __parameters__ only contains generic parameters.
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#
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# Prior to Python 3.5.2, __args__ is not available, and all
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# arguments are in __parameters__.
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params = None
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if hasattr(annotation, '__args__'):
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if annotation.__args__ is None or len(annotation.__args__) <= 2: # type: ignore # NOQA
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params = annotation.__args__ # type: ignore
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else: # typing.Callable
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args = ', '.join(self.format_annotation(arg) for arg
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in annotation.__args__[:-1]) # type: ignore
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result = self.format_annotation(annotation.__args__[-1]) # type: ignore
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return '%s[[%s], %s]' % (qualified_name, args, result)
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elif hasattr(annotation, '__parameters__'):
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params = annotation.__parameters__ # type: ignore
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if params is not None:
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param_str = ', '.join(self.format_annotation(p) for p in params)
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return '%s[%s]' % (qualified_name, param_str)
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elif (isinstance(annotation, typing.UnionMeta) and # type: ignore
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hasattr(annotation, '__union_params__')):
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params = annotation.__union_params__ # type: ignore
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if params is not None:
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param_str = ', '.join(self.format_annotation(p) for p in params)
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return '%s[%s]' % (qualified_name, param_str)
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elif (isinstance(annotation, typing.CallableMeta) and # type: ignore
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getattr(annotation, '__args__', None) is not None and
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hasattr(annotation, '__result__')):
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# Skipped in the case of plain typing.Callable
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args = annotation.__args__ # type: ignore
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if args is None:
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return qualified_name
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elif args is Ellipsis:
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args_str = '...'
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else:
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formatted_args = (self.format_annotation(a) for a in args)
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args_str = '[%s]' % ', '.join(formatted_args)
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return '%s[%s, %s]' % (qualified_name,
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args_str,
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self.format_annotation(annotation.__result__)) # type: ignore # NOQA
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elif (isinstance(annotation, typing.TupleMeta) and # type: ignore
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hasattr(annotation, '__tuple_params__') and
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hasattr(annotation, '__tuple_use_ellipsis__')):
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params = annotation.__tuple_params__ # type: ignore
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if params is not None:
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param_strings = [self.format_annotation(p) for p in params]
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if annotation.__tuple_use_ellipsis__: # type: ignore
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param_strings.append('...')
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return '%s[%s]' % (qualified_name,
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', '.join(param_strings))
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return qualified_name
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@ -113,6 +113,124 @@ def test_getargspec_bound_methods():
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assert expected_bound == inspect.getargspec(wrapped_bound_method)
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def test_Signature():
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# literals
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with pytest.raises(TypeError):
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inspect.Signature(1)
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with pytest.raises(TypeError):
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inspect.Signature('')
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# builitin classes
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with pytest.raises(TypeError):
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inspect.Signature(int)
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with pytest.raises(TypeError):
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inspect.Signature(str)
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# normal function
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def func(a, b, c=1, d=2, *e, **f):
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pass
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sig = inspect.Signature(func).format_args()
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assert sig == '(a, b, c=1, d=2, *e, **f)'
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def test_Signature_partial():
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def fun(a, b, c=1, d=2):
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pass
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p = functools.partial(fun, 10, c=11)
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sig = inspect.Signature(p).format_args()
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if sys.version_info < (3,):
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assert sig == '(b, d=2)'
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else:
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assert sig == '(b, *, c=11, d=2)'
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def test_Signature_bound_methods():
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class Foo:
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def method(self, arg1, **kwargs):
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pass
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bound_method = Foo().method
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@functools.wraps(bound_method)
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def wrapped_bound_method(*args, **kwargs):
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pass
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# class method
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sig = inspect.Signature(Foo.method).format_args()
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assert sig == '(self, arg1, **kwargs)'
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# bound method
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sig = inspect.Signature(bound_method).format_args()
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if sys.version_info < (3, 4, 4):
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assert sig == '(self, arg1, **kwargs)'
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else:
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assert sig == '(arg1, **kwargs)'
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# wrapped bound method
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sig = inspect.Signature(wrapped_bound_method).format_args()
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if sys.version_info < (3, 4, 4):
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assert sig == '(*args, **kwargs)'
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else:
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assert sig == '(arg1, **kwargs)'
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@pytest.mark.skipif(sys.version_info < (3, 5),
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reason='type annotation test is available on py35 or above')
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def test_Signature_annotations():
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from typing_test_data import f0, f1, f2, f3, f4, f5, f6, f7, f8, f9, f10, f11
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# Class annotations
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sig = inspect.Signature(f0).format_args()
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assert sig == '(x: int, y: numbers.Integral) -> None'
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# Generic types with concrete parameters
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sig = inspect.Signature(f1).format_args()
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assert sig == '(x: typing.List[int]) -> typing.List[int]'
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# TypeVars and generic types with TypeVars
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sig = inspect.Signature(f2).format_args()
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assert sig == '(x: typing.List[T], y: typing.List[T_co], z: T) -> typing.List[T_contra]'
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# Union types
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sig = inspect.Signature(f3).format_args()
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assert sig == '(x: typing.Union[str, numbers.Integral]) -> None'
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# Quoted annotations
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sig = inspect.Signature(f4).format_args()
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assert sig == '(x: str, y: str) -> None'
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# Keyword-only arguments
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sig = inspect.Signature(f5).format_args()
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assert sig == '(x: int, *, y: str, z: str) -> None'
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# Keyword-only arguments with varargs
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sig = inspect.Signature(f6).format_args()
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assert sig == '(x: int, *args, y: str, z: str) -> None'
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# Space around '=' for defaults
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sig = inspect.Signature(f7).format_args()
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assert sig == '(x: int = None, y: dict = {}) -> None'
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# Callable types
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sig = inspect.Signature(f8).format_args()
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assert sig == '(x: typing.Callable[[int, str], int]) -> None'
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sig = inspect.Signature(f9).format_args()
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assert sig == '(x: typing.Callable) -> None'
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# Tuple types
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sig = inspect.Signature(f10).format_args()
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assert sig == '(x: typing.Tuple[int, str], y: typing.Tuple[int, ...]) -> None'
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# Instance annotations
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sig = inspect.Signature(f11).format_args()
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assert sig == '(x: CustomAnnotation, y: 123) -> None'
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def test_safe_getattr_with_default():
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class Foo(object):
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def __getattr__(self, item):
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