Merge revs 56695--56698 to 3k tree.

This commit is contained in:
Georg Brandl 2007-08-03 11:33:03 +00:00
parent 4c801894ec
commit d0a6b3d1c3
5 changed files with 86 additions and 34 deletions

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@ -18,8 +18,8 @@ available. They are listed here in alphabetical order.
.. note::
This is an advanced function that is not needed in everyday Python
programming.
This is an advanced function that is not needed in everyday Python
programming.
The function is invoked by the :keyword:`import` statement. It mainly exists
so that you can replace it with another function that has a compatible
@ -355,12 +355,12 @@ available. They are listed here in alphabetical order.
:func:`enumerate` is useful for obtaining an indexed series: ``(0, seq[0])``,
``(1, seq[1])``, ``(2, seq[2])``, .... For example::
>>> for i, season in enumerate(['Spring', 'Summer', 'Fall', 'Winter')]:
>>> print i, season
0 Spring
1 Summer
2 Fall
3 Winter
>>> for i, season in enumerate(['Spring', 'Summer', 'Fall', 'Winter')]:
>>> print i, season
0 Spring
1 Summer
2 Fall
3 Winter
.. versionadded:: 2.3

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@ -16,7 +16,12 @@ available. They are listed here in alphabetical order.
module: rexec
module: imp
This function is invoked by the :keyword:`import` statement. It mainly exists
.. note::
This is an advanced function that is not needed in everyday Python
programming.
The function is invoked by the :keyword:`import` statement. It mainly exists
so that you can replace it with another function that has a compatible
interface, in order to change the semantics of the :keyword:`import` statement.
For examples of why and how you would do this, see the standard library modules
@ -138,7 +143,8 @@ available. They are listed here in alphabetical order.
Return a string of one character whose ASCII code is the integer *i*. For
example, ``chr(97)`` returns the string ``'a'``. This is the inverse of
:func:`ord`. The argument must be in the range [0..255], inclusive;
:exc:`ValueError` will be raised if *i* is outside that range.
:exc:`ValueError` will be raised if *i* is outside that range. See
also :func:`unichr`.
.. function:: classmethod(function)
@ -346,7 +352,14 @@ available. They are listed here in alphabetical order.
iterator returned by :func:`enumerate` returns a tuple containing a count (from
zero) and the corresponding value obtained from iterating over *iterable*.
:func:`enumerate` is useful for obtaining an indexed series: ``(0, seq[0])``,
``(1, seq[1])``, ``(2, seq[2])``, ....
``(1, seq[1])``, ``(2, seq[2])``, .... For example::
>>> for i, season in enumerate(['Spring', 'Summer', 'Fall', 'Winter')]:
>>> print i, season
0 Spring
1 Summer
2 Fall
3 Winter
.. versionadded:: 2.3
@ -1018,6 +1031,14 @@ available. They are listed here in alphabetical order.
acceptable to :func:`eval`; its goal is to return a printable string. If no
argument is given, returns the empty string, ``''``.
For more information on strings see :ref:`typesseq` which describes
sequence functionality (strings are sequences), and also the
string-specific methods described in the :ref:`string-methods`
section. To output formatted strings use template strings or the
``%`` operator described in the :ref:`typesseq-strings` section. In
addition see the :ref:`stringservices` section. See also
:func:`unicode`.
.. function:: sum(iterable[, start])
@ -1097,7 +1118,8 @@ available. They are listed here in alphabetical order.
*i*. For example, ``unichr(97)`` returns the string ``u'a'``. This is the
inverse of :func:`ord` for Unicode strings. The valid range for the argument
depends how Python was configured -- it may be either UCS2 [0..0xFFFF] or UCS4
[0..0x10FFFF]. :exc:`ValueError` is raised otherwise.
[0..0x10FFFF]. :exc:`ValueError` is raised otherwise. For ASCII and 8-bit
strings see :func:`chr`.
.. versionadded:: 2.0
@ -1127,6 +1149,14 @@ available. They are listed here in alphabetical order.
string version or representation is requested and then converted to a Unicode
string using the codec for the default encoding in ``'strict'`` mode.
For more information on Unicode strings see :ref:`typesseq` which describes
sequence functionality (Unicode strings are sequences), and also the
string-specific methods described in the :ref:`string-methods`
section. To output formatted strings use template strings or the
``%`` operator described in the :ref:`typesseq-strings` section. In
addition see the :ref:`stringservices` section. See also
:func:`str`.
.. versionadded:: 2.0
.. versionchanged:: 2.2

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@ -1,28 +1,38 @@
.. _library-index:
###############################
The Python standard library
The Python Standard Library
###############################
:Release: |version|
:Date: |today|
While :ref:`reference-index` describes the exact syntax and semantics of the
language, it does not describe the standard library that is distributed with the
language, and which greatly enhances its immediate usability. This library
contains built-in modules (written in C) that provide access to system
functionality such as file I/O that would otherwise be inaccessible to Python
programmers, as well as modules written in Python that provide standardized
solutions for many problems that occur in everyday programming. Some of these
modules are explicitly designed to encourage and enhance the portability of
Python programs.
While the :ref:`reference-index` describes the exact syntax and
semantics of the Python language, this library reference manual
describes the standard library that is distributed with Python. It also
describes some of the optional components that are commonly included
in Python distributions.
This library reference manual documents Python's standard library, as well as
many optional library modules (which may or may not be available, depending on
whether the underlying platform supports them and on the configuration choices
made at compile time). It also documents the standard types of the language and
its built-in functions and exceptions, many of which are not or incompletely
documented in the Reference Manual.
Python's standard library is very extensive, offering a wide range of
facilities as indicated by the long table of contents listed below. The
library contains built-in modules (written in C) that provide access to
system functionality such as file I/O that would otherwise be
inaccessible to Python programmers, as well as modules written in Python
that provide standardized solutions for many problems that occur in
everyday programming. Some of these modules are explicitly designed to
encourage and enhance the portability of Python programs by abstracting
away platform-specifics into platform-neutral APIs.
The Python installers for the Windows and Mac platforms usually include
the entire standard library and often also include many additional
components. For Unix-like operating systems Python is normally provided
as a collection of packages, so it may be necessary to use the packaging
tools provided with the operating system to obtain some or all of the
optional components.
In addition to the standard library, there is a growing collection of
over 2500 additional components available from the `Python Package Index
<http://pypi.python.org/pypi>`_.
.. toctree::

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@ -12,8 +12,8 @@ interpreter.
Historically (until release 2.2), Python's built-in types have differed from
user-defined types because it was not possible to use the built-in types as the
basis for object-oriented inheritance. This limitation does not exist any
longer.
basis for object-oriented inheritance. This limitation no longer
exists.
.. index:: pair: built-in; types
@ -95,10 +95,10 @@ These are the Boolean operations, ordered by ascending priority:
| ``x or y`` | if *x* is false, then *y*, else | \(1) |
| | *x* | |
+-------------+---------------------------------+-------+
| ``x and y`` | if *x* is false, then *x*, else | \(1) |
| ``x and y`` | if *x* is false, then *x*, else | \(2) |
| | *y* | |
+-------------+---------------------------------+-------+
| ``not x`` | if *x* is false, then ``True``, | \(2) |
| ``not x`` | if *x* is false, then ``True``, | \(3) |
| | else ``False`` | |
+-------------+---------------------------------+-------+
@ -110,9 +110,14 @@ These are the Boolean operations, ordered by ascending priority:
Notes:
(1)
These only evaluate their second argument if needed for their outcome.
This is a short-circuit operator, so it only evaluates the second
argument if the first one is :const:`False`.
(2)
This is a short-circuit operator, so it only evaluates the second
argument if the first one is :const:`True`.
(3)
``not`` has a lower priority than non-Boolean operators, so ``not a == b`` is
interpreted as ``not (a == b)``, and ``a == not b`` is a syntax error.
@ -550,6 +555,13 @@ are sequences of the same type; *n*, *i* and *j* are integers:
| ``max(s)`` | largest item of *s* | |
+------------------+--------------------------------+----------+
Sequence types also support comparisons. In particular, tuples and lists
are compared lexicographically by comparing corresponding
elements. This means that to compare equal, every element must compare
equal and the two sequences must be of the same type and have the same
length. (For full details see :ref:`comparisons` in the language
reference.)
.. index::
triple: operations on; sequence; types
builtin: len

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@ -516,7 +516,7 @@ class DocumentationApplication(object):
for modname in self.env.filemodules.get(page_id, ()):
self.freqmodules[modname] += 1
# comments enabled?
comments = self.env.metadata[page_id].get('comments_enabled', True)
comments = self.env.metadata[page_id].get('nocomments', False)
# how does the user want to view comments?
commentmode = req.session.get('comments', 'inline') if comments else ''