sphinx/doc/extdev/parserapi.rst
2024-09-01 06:33:28 +01:00

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.. _parser-api:
Parser API
==========
`The docutils documentation describes`__ parsers as follows:
The Parser analyzes the input document and creates a node tree
representation.
__ https://docutils.sourceforge.io/docs/dev/hacking.html#parsing-the-document
In Sphinx, the parser modules works as same as docutils. The parsers are
registered to Sphinx by extensions using Application APIs;
:meth:`.Sphinx.add_source_suffix` and :meth:`.Sphinx.add_source_parser`.
The *source suffix* is a mapping from file suffix to file type. For example,
``.rst`` file is mapped to ``'restructuredtext'`` type. Sphinx uses the
file type to looking for parsers from registered list. On searching,
Sphinx refers to the ``Parser.supported`` attribute and picks up a parser
which contains the file type in the attribute.
The users can override the source suffix mappings using
:confval:`source_suffix` like following::
# a mapping from file suffix to file types
source_suffix = {
'.rst': 'restructuredtext',
'.md': 'markdown',
}
You should indicate file types your parser supports. This will allow users
to configure their settings appropriately.
.. module:: sphinx.parsers
.. autoclass:: Parser
:members: