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sphinx/sphinx/search/__init__.py
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Python

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
sphinx.search
~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Create a full-text search index for offline search.
:copyright: Copyright 2007-2016 by the Sphinx team, see AUTHORS.
:license: BSD, see LICENSE for details.
"""
import re
from six import iteritems, itervalues, text_type, string_types
from six.moves import cPickle as pickle
from docutils.nodes import raw, comment, title, Text, NodeVisitor, SkipNode
from os import path
import sphinx
from sphinx.util import jsdump, rpartition
from sphinx.util.pycompat import htmlescape
class SearchLanguage(object):
"""
This class is the base class for search natural language preprocessors. If
you want to add support for a new language, you should override the methods
of this class.
You should override `lang` class property too (e.g. 'en', 'fr' and so on).
.. attribute:: stopwords
This is a set of stop words of the target language. Default `stopwords`
is empty. This word is used for building index and embedded in JS.
.. attribute:: js_stemmer_code
Return stemmer class of JavaScript version. This class' name should be
``Stemmer`` and this class must have ``stemWord`` method. This string is
embedded as-is in searchtools.js.
This class is used to preprocess search word which Sphinx HTML readers
type, before searching index. Default implementation does nothing.
"""
lang = None
language_name = None
stopwords = set()
js_stemmer_rawcode = None
js_stemmer_code = """
/**
* Dummy stemmer for languages without stemming rules.
*/
var Stemmer = function() {
this.stemWord = function(w) {
return w;
}
}
"""
_word_re = re.compile(r'\w+(?u)')
def __init__(self, options):
self.options = options
self.init(options)
def init(self, options):
"""
Initialize the class with the options the user has given.
"""
def split(self, input):
"""
This method splits a sentence into words. Default splitter splits input
at white spaces, which should be enough for most languages except CJK
languages.
"""
return self._word_re.findall(input)
def stem(self, word):
"""
This method implements stemming algorithm of the Python version.
Default implementation does nothing. You should implement this if the
language has any stemming rules.
This class is used to preprocess search words before registering them in
the search index. The stemming of the Python version and the JS version
(given in the js_stemmer_code attribute) must be compatible.
"""
return word
def word_filter(self, word):
"""
Return true if the target word should be registered in the search index.
This method is called after stemming.
"""
return (
len(word) == 0 or not (
((len(word) < 3) and (12353 < ord(word[0]) < 12436)) or
(ord(word[0]) < 256 and (
len(word) < 3 or word in self.stopwords or word.isdigit()
))))
# SearchEnglish imported after SearchLanguage is defined due to circular import
from sphinx.search.en import SearchEnglish
def parse_stop_word(source):
"""
parse snowball style word list like this:
* http://snowball.tartarus.org/algorithms/finnish/stop.txt
"""
result = set()
for line in source.splitlines():
line = line.split('|')[0] # remove comment
result.update(line.split())
return result
# maps language name to module.class or directly a class
languages = {
'da': 'sphinx.search.da.SearchDanish',
'de': 'sphinx.search.de.SearchGerman',
'en': SearchEnglish,
'es': 'sphinx.search.es.SearchSpanish',
'fi': 'sphinx.search.fi.SearchFinnish',
'fr': 'sphinx.search.fr.SearchFrench',
'hu': 'sphinx.search.hu.SearchHungarian',
'it': 'sphinx.search.it.SearchItalian',
'ja': 'sphinx.search.ja.SearchJapanese',
'nl': 'sphinx.search.nl.SearchDutch',
'no': 'sphinx.search.no.SearchNorwegian',
'pt': 'sphinx.search.pt.SearchPortuguese',
'ro': 'sphinx.search.ro.SearchRomanian',
'ru': 'sphinx.search.ru.SearchRussian',
'sv': 'sphinx.search.sv.SearchSwedish',
'tr': 'sphinx.search.tr.SearchTurkish',
'zh': 'sphinx.search.zh.SearchChinese',
}
class _JavaScriptIndex(object):
"""
The search index as javascript file that calls a function
on the documentation search object to register the index.
"""
PREFIX = 'Search.setIndex('
SUFFIX = ')'
def dumps(self, data):
return self.PREFIX + jsdump.dumps(data) + self.SUFFIX
def loads(self, s):
data = s[len(self.PREFIX):-len(self.SUFFIX)]
if not data or not s.startswith(self.PREFIX) or not \
s.endswith(self.SUFFIX):
raise ValueError('invalid data')
return jsdump.loads(data)
def dump(self, data, f):
f.write(self.dumps(data))
def load(self, f):
return self.loads(f.read())
js_index = _JavaScriptIndex()
class WordCollector(NodeVisitor):
"""
A special visitor that collects words for the `IndexBuilder`.
"""
def __init__(self, document, lang):
NodeVisitor.__init__(self, document)
self.found_words = []
self.found_title_words = []
self.lang = lang
def is_meta_keywords(self, node, nodetype):
if isinstance(node, sphinx.addnodes.meta) and node.get('name') == 'keywords':
meta_lang = node.get('lang')
if meta_lang is None: # lang not specified
return True
elif meta_lang == self.lang.lang: # matched to html_search_language
return True
return False
def dispatch_visit(self, node):
nodetype = type(node)
if issubclass(nodetype, comment):
raise SkipNode
if issubclass(nodetype, raw):
# Some people might put content in raw HTML that should be searched,
# so we just amateurishly strip HTML tags and index the remaining
# content
nodetext = re.sub(r'(?is)<style.*?</style>', '', node.astext())
nodetext = re.sub(r'(?is)<script.*?</script>', '', nodetext)
nodetext = re.sub(r'<[^<]+?>', '', nodetext)
self.found_words.extend(self.lang.split(nodetext))
raise SkipNode
if issubclass(nodetype, Text):
self.found_words.extend(self.lang.split(node.astext()))
elif issubclass(nodetype, title):
self.found_title_words.extend(self.lang.split(node.astext()))
elif self.is_meta_keywords(node, nodetype):
keywords = node['content']
keywords = [keyword.strip() for keyword in keywords.split(',')]
self.found_words.extend(keywords)
class IndexBuilder(object):
"""
Helper class that creates a searchindex based on the doctrees
passed to the `feed` method.
"""
formats = {
'jsdump': jsdump,
'pickle': pickle
}
def __init__(self, env, lang, options, scoring):
self.env = env
# filename -> title
self._titles = {}
# stemmed word -> set(filenames)
self._mapping = {}
# stemmed words in titles -> set(filenames)
self._title_mapping = {}
# word -> stemmed word
self._stem_cache = {}
# objtype -> index
self._objtypes = {}
# objtype index -> (domain, type, objname (localized))
self._objnames = {}
# add language-specific SearchLanguage instance
lang_class = languages.get(lang)
if lang_class is None:
self.lang = SearchEnglish(options)
elif isinstance(lang_class, str):
module, classname = lang_class.rsplit('.', 1)
lang_class = getattr(__import__(module, None, None, [classname]),
classname)
self.lang = lang_class(options)
else:
# it's directly a class (e.g. added by app.add_search_language)
self.lang = lang_class(options)
if scoring:
with open(scoring, 'rb') as fp:
self.js_scorer_code = fp.read().decode('utf-8')
else:
self.js_scorer_code = u''
def load(self, stream, format):
"""Reconstruct from frozen data."""
if isinstance(format, string_types):
format = self.formats[format]
frozen = format.load(stream)
# if an old index is present, we treat it as not existing.
if not isinstance(frozen, dict) or \
frozen.get('envversion') != self.env.version:
raise ValueError('old format')
index2fn = frozen['filenames']
self._titles = dict(zip(index2fn, frozen['titles']))
def load_terms(mapping):
rv = {}
for k, v in iteritems(mapping):
if isinstance(v, int):
rv[k] = set([index2fn[v]])
else:
rv[k] = set(index2fn[i] for i in v)
return rv
self._mapping = load_terms(frozen['terms'])
self._title_mapping = load_terms(frozen['titleterms'])
# no need to load keywords/objtypes
def dump(self, stream, format):
"""Dump the frozen index to a stream."""
if isinstance(format, string_types):
format = self.formats[format]
format.dump(self.freeze(), stream)
def get_objects(self, fn2index):
rv = {}
otypes = self._objtypes
onames = self._objnames
for domainname, domain in sorted(iteritems(self.env.domains)):
for fullname, dispname, type, docname, anchor, prio in \
sorted(domain.get_objects()):
# XXX use dispname?
if docname not in fn2index:
continue
if prio < 0:
continue
fullname = htmlescape(fullname)
prefix, name = rpartition(fullname, '.')
pdict = rv.setdefault(prefix, {})
try:
typeindex = otypes[domainname, type]
except KeyError:
typeindex = len(otypes)
otypes[domainname, type] = typeindex
otype = domain.object_types.get(type)
if otype:
# use unicode() to fire translation proxies
onames[typeindex] = (domainname, type,
text_type(domain.get_type_name(otype)))
else:
onames[typeindex] = (domainname, type, type)
if anchor == fullname:
shortanchor = ''
elif anchor == type + '-' + fullname:
shortanchor = '-'
else:
shortanchor = anchor
pdict[name] = (fn2index[docname], typeindex, prio, shortanchor)
return rv
def get_terms(self, fn2index):
rvs = {}, {}
for rv, mapping in zip(rvs, (self._mapping, self._title_mapping)):
for k, v in iteritems(mapping):
if len(v) == 1:
fn, = v
if fn in fn2index:
rv[k] = fn2index[fn]
else:
rv[k] = sorted([fn2index[fn] for fn in v if fn in fn2index])
return rvs
def freeze(self):
"""Create a usable data structure for serializing."""
filenames, titles = zip(*sorted(self._titles.items()))
fn2index = dict((f, i) for (i, f) in enumerate(filenames))
terms, title_terms = self.get_terms(fn2index)
objects = self.get_objects(fn2index) # populates _objtypes
objtypes = dict((v, k[0] + ':' + k[1])
for (k, v) in iteritems(self._objtypes))
objnames = self._objnames
return dict(filenames=filenames, titles=titles, terms=terms,
objects=objects, objtypes=objtypes, objnames=objnames,
titleterms=title_terms, envversion=self.env.version)
def label(self):
return "%s (code: %s)" % (self.lang.language_name, self.lang.lang)
def prune(self, filenames):
"""Remove data for all filenames not in the list."""
new_titles = {}
for filename in filenames:
if filename in self._titles:
new_titles[filename] = self._titles[filename]
self._titles = new_titles
for wordnames in itervalues(self._mapping):
wordnames.intersection_update(filenames)
for wordnames in itervalues(self._title_mapping):
wordnames.intersection_update(filenames)
def feed(self, filename, title, doctree):
"""Feed a doctree to the index."""
self._titles[filename] = title
visitor = WordCollector(doctree, self.lang)
doctree.walk(visitor)
# memoize self.lang.stem
def stem(word):
try:
return self._stem_cache[word]
except KeyError:
self._stem_cache[word] = self.lang.stem(word)
return self._stem_cache[word]
_filter = self.lang.word_filter
for word in visitor.found_title_words:
word = stem(word)
if _filter(word):
self._title_mapping.setdefault(word, set()).add(filename)
for word in visitor.found_words:
word = stem(word)
if word not in self._title_mapping and _filter(word):
self._mapping.setdefault(word, set()).add(filename)
def context_for_searchtool(self):
return dict(
search_language_stemming_code = self.lang.js_stemmer_code,
search_language_stop_words = jsdump.dumps(sorted(self.lang.stopwords)),
search_scorer_tool = self.js_scorer_code,
)
def get_js_stemmer_rawcode(self):
if self.lang.js_stemmer_rawcode:
return path.join(
path.dirname(path.abspath(__file__)),
'non-minified-js',
self.lang.js_stemmer_rawcode
)