sphinx/sphinx/util/__init__.py
2011-09-22 11:30:06 +02:00

351 lines
11 KiB
Python

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
sphinx.util
~~~~~~~~~~~
Utility functions for Sphinx.
:copyright: Copyright 2007-2011 by the Sphinx team, see AUTHORS.
:license: BSD, see LICENSE for details.
"""
import os
import re
import sys
import shutil
import fnmatch
import tempfile
import posixpath
import traceback
from os import path
from codecs import BOM_UTF8
import docutils
from docutils.utils import relative_path
import jinja2
import sphinx
from sphinx.errors import PycodeError
# import other utilities; partly for backwards compatibility, so don't
# prune unused ones indiscriminately
from sphinx.util.osutil import SEP, os_path, relative_uri, ensuredir, walk, \
mtimes_of_files, movefile, copyfile, copytimes, make_filename, ustrftime
from sphinx.util.nodes import nested_parse_with_titles, split_explicit_title, \
explicit_title_re, caption_ref_re
from sphinx.util.matching import patfilter
# Generally useful regular expressions.
ws_re = re.compile(r'\s+')
url_re = re.compile(r'(?P<schema>.+)://.*')
# High-level utility functions.
def docname_join(basedocname, docname):
return posixpath.normpath(
posixpath.join('/' + basedocname, '..', docname))[1:]
def get_matching_files(dirname, exclude_matchers=()):
"""
Get all file names in a directory, recursively.
Exclude files and dirs matching some matcher in *exclude_matchers*.
"""
# dirname is a normalized absolute path.
dirname = path.normpath(path.abspath(dirname))
dirlen = len(dirname) + 1 # exclude final os.path.sep
for root, dirs, files in walk(dirname, followlinks=True):
relativeroot = root[dirlen:]
qdirs = enumerate(path.join(relativeroot, dn).replace(os.path.sep, SEP)
for dn in dirs)
qfiles = enumerate(path.join(relativeroot, fn).replace(os.path.sep, SEP)
for fn in files)
for matcher in exclude_matchers:
qdirs = [entry for entry in qdirs if not matcher(entry[1])]
qfiles = [entry for entry in qfiles if not matcher(entry[1])]
dirs[:] = sorted(dirs[i] for (i, _) in qdirs)
for i, filename in sorted(qfiles):
yield filename
def get_matching_docs(dirname, suffix, exclude_matchers=()):
"""
Get all file names (without suffix) matching a suffix in a
directory, recursively.
Exclude files and dirs matching a pattern in *exclude_patterns*.
"""
suffixpattern = '*' + suffix
for filename in get_matching_files(dirname, exclude_matchers):
if not fnmatch.fnmatch(filename, suffixpattern):
continue
yield filename[:-len(suffix)]
class FilenameUniqDict(dict):
"""
A dictionary that automatically generates unique names for its keys,
interpreted as filenames, and keeps track of a set of docnames they
appear in. Used for images and downloadable files in the environment.
"""
def __init__(self):
self._existing = set()
def add_file(self, docname, newfile):
if newfile in self:
self[newfile][0].add(docname)
return self[newfile][1]
uniquename = path.basename(newfile)
base, ext = path.splitext(uniquename)
i = 0
while uniquename in self._existing:
i += 1
uniquename = '%s%s%s' % (base, i, ext)
self[newfile] = (set([docname]), uniquename)
self._existing.add(uniquename)
return uniquename
def purge_doc(self, docname):
for filename, (docs, unique) in self.items():
docs.discard(docname)
if not docs:
del self[filename]
self._existing.discard(unique)
def __getstate__(self):
return self._existing
def __setstate__(self, state):
self._existing = state
def copy_static_entry(source, targetdir, builder, context={},
exclude_matchers=(), level=0):
"""Copy a HTML builder static_path entry from source to targetdir.
Handles all possible cases of files, directories and subdirectories.
"""
if exclude_matchers:
relpath = relative_path(builder.srcdir, source)
for matcher in exclude_matchers:
if matcher(relpath):
return
if path.isfile(source):
target = path.join(targetdir, path.basename(source))
if source.lower().endswith('_t') and builder.templates:
# templated!
fsrc = open(source, 'rb')
fdst = open(target[:-2], 'wb')
fdst.write(builder.templates.render_string(fsrc.read(), context))
fsrc.close()
fdst.close()
else:
copyfile(source, target)
elif path.isdir(source):
if level == 0:
for entry in os.listdir(source):
if entry.startswith('.'):
continue
copy_static_entry(path.join(source, entry), targetdir,
builder, context, level=1,
exclude_matchers=exclude_matchers)
else:
target = path.join(targetdir, path.basename(source))
if path.exists(target):
shutil.rmtree(target)
shutil.copytree(source, target)
def save_traceback():
"""
Save the current exception's traceback in a temporary file.
"""
import platform
exc = traceback.format_exc()
fd, path = tempfile.mkstemp('.log', 'sphinx-err-')
os.write(fd, '# Sphinx version: %s\n' % sphinx.__version__)
os.write(fd, '# Python version: %s\n' % platform.python_version())
os.write(fd, '# Docutils version: %s %s\n' % (docutils.__version__,
docutils.__version_details__))
os.write(fd, '# Jinja2 version: %s\n' % jinja2.__version__)
os.write(fd, exc)
os.close(fd)
return path
def get_module_source(modname):
"""Try to find the source code for a module.
Can return ('file', 'filename') in which case the source is in the given
file, or ('string', 'source') which which case the source is the string.
"""
if modname not in sys.modules:
try:
__import__(modname)
except Exception, err:
raise PycodeError('error importing %r' % modname, err)
mod = sys.modules[modname]
if hasattr(mod, '__loader__'):
try:
source = mod.__loader__.get_source(modname)
except Exception, err:
raise PycodeError('error getting source for %r' % modname, err)
return 'string', source
filename = getattr(mod, '__file__', None)
if filename is None:
raise PycodeError('no source found for module %r' % modname)
filename = path.normpath(path.abspath(filename))
lfilename = filename.lower()
if lfilename.endswith('.pyo') or lfilename.endswith('.pyc'):
filename = filename[:-1]
if not path.isfile(filename) and path.isfile(filename + 'w'):
filename += 'w'
elif not (lfilename.endswith('.py') or lfilename.endswith('.pyw')):
raise PycodeError('source is not a .py file: %r' % filename)
if not path.isfile(filename):
raise PycodeError('source file is not present: %r' % filename)
return 'file', filename
# a regex to recognize coding cookies
_coding_re = re.compile(r'coding[:=]\s*([-\w.]+)')
def detect_encoding(readline):
"""Like tokenize.detect_encoding() from Py3k, but a bit simplified."""
def read_or_stop():
try:
return readline()
except StopIteration:
return None
def get_normal_name(orig_enc):
"""Imitates get_normal_name in tokenizer.c."""
# Only care about the first 12 characters.
enc = orig_enc[:12].lower().replace('_', '-')
if enc == 'utf-8' or enc.startswith('utf-8-'):
return 'utf-8'
if enc in ('latin-1', 'iso-8859-1', 'iso-latin-1') or \
enc.startswith(('latin-1-', 'iso-8859-1-', 'iso-latin-1-')):
return 'iso-8859-1'
return orig_enc
def find_cookie(line):
try:
line_string = line.decode('ascii')
except UnicodeDecodeError:
return None
matches = _coding_re.findall(line_string)
if not matches:
return None
return get_normal_name(matches[0])
default = sys.getdefaultencoding()
first = read_or_stop()
if first and first.startswith(BOM_UTF8):
first = first[3:]
default = 'utf-8-sig'
if not first:
return default
encoding = find_cookie(first)
if encoding:
return encoding
second = read_or_stop()
if not second:
return default
encoding = find_cookie(second)
if encoding:
return encoding
return default
# Low-level utility functions and classes.
class Tee(object):
"""
File-like object writing to two streams.
"""
def __init__(self, stream1, stream2):
self.stream1 = stream1
self.stream2 = stream2
def write(self, text):
self.stream1.write(text)
self.stream2.write(text)
def parselinenos(spec, total):
"""
Parse a line number spec (such as "1,2,4-6") and return a list of
wanted line numbers.
"""
items = list()
parts = spec.split(',')
for part in parts:
try:
begend = part.strip().split('-')
if len(begend) > 2:
raise ValueError
if len(begend) == 1:
items.append(int(begend[0])-1)
else:
start = (begend[0] == '') and 0 or int(begend[0])-1
end = (begend[1] == '') and total or int(begend[1])
items.extend(xrange(start, end))
except Exception:
raise ValueError('invalid line number spec: %r' % spec)
return items
def force_decode(string, encoding):
"""Forcibly get a unicode string out of a bytestring."""
if isinstance(string, str):
if encoding:
string = string.decode(encoding)
else:
try:
# try decoding with utf-8, should only work for real UTF-8
string = string.decode('utf-8')
except UnicodeError:
# last resort -- can't fail
string = string.decode('latin1')
return string
class attrdict(dict):
def __getattr__(self, key):
return self[key]
def __setattr__(self, key, val):
self[key] = val
def __delattr__(self, key):
del self[key]
def rpartition(s, t):
"""Similar to str.rpartition from 2.5, but doesn't return the separator."""
i = s.rfind(t)
if i != -1:
return s[:i], s[i+len(t):]
return '', s
def format_exception_cut_frames(x=1):
"""
Format an exception with traceback, but only the last x frames.
"""
typ, val, tb = sys.exc_info()
#res = ['Traceback (most recent call last):\n']
res = []
tbres = traceback.format_tb(tb)
res += tbres[-x:]
res += traceback.format_exception_only(typ, val)
return ''.join(res)