sphinx/sphinx/ext/pngmath.py
2018-01-01 01:09:17 +09:00

278 lines
9.7 KiB
Python

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
sphinx.ext.pngmath
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Render math in HTML via dvipng. This extension has been deprecated; please
use sphinx.ext.imgmath instead.
:copyright: Copyright 2007-2018 by the Sphinx team, see AUTHORS.
:license: BSD, see LICENSE for details.
"""
import re
import codecs
import shutil
import tempfile
import posixpath
from os import path
from subprocess import Popen, PIPE
from hashlib import sha1
from six import text_type
from docutils import nodes
import sphinx
from sphinx.errors import SphinxError, ExtensionError
from sphinx.util import logging
from sphinx.util.png import read_png_depth, write_png_depth
from sphinx.util.osutil import ensuredir, ENOENT, cd
from sphinx.util.pycompat import sys_encoding
from sphinx.ext.mathbase import setup_math as mathbase_setup, wrap_displaymath
from sphinx.ext.mathbase import get_node_equation_number
if False:
# For type annotation
from typing import Any, Dict, Tuple # NOQA
from sphinx.application import Sphinx # NOQA
from sphinx.ext.mathbase import math as math_node, displaymath # NOQA
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class MathExtError(SphinxError):
category = 'Math extension error'
def __init__(self, msg, stderr=None, stdout=None):
# type: (unicode, unicode, unicode) -> None
if stderr:
msg += '\n[stderr]\n' + stderr.decode(sys_encoding, 'replace')
if stdout:
msg += '\n[stdout]\n' + stdout.decode(sys_encoding, 'replace')
SphinxError.__init__(self, msg)
DOC_HEAD = r'''
\documentclass[12pt]{article}
\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{amsthm}
\usepackage{amssymb}
\usepackage{amsfonts}
\usepackage{bm}
\pagestyle{empty}
'''
DOC_BODY = r'''
\begin{document}
%s
\end{document}
'''
DOC_BODY_PREVIEW = r'''
\usepackage[active]{preview}
\begin{document}
\begin{preview}
%s
\end{preview}
\end{document}
'''
depth_re = re.compile(br'\[\d+ depth=(-?\d+)\]')
def render_math(self, math):
# type: (nodes.NodeVisitor, unicode) -> Tuple[unicode, int]
"""Render the LaTeX math expression *math* using latex and dvipng.
Return the filename relative to the built document and the "depth",
that is, the distance of image bottom and baseline in pixels, if the
option to use preview_latex is switched on.
Error handling may seem strange, but follows a pattern: if LaTeX or
dvipng aren't available, only a warning is generated (since that enables
people on machines without these programs to at least build the rest
of the docs successfully). If the programs are there, however, they
may not fail since that indicates a problem in the math source.
"""
use_preview = self.builder.config.pngmath_use_preview
latex = DOC_HEAD + self.builder.config.pngmath_latex_preamble
latex += (use_preview and DOC_BODY_PREVIEW or DOC_BODY) % math
shasum = "%s.png" % sha1(latex.encode('utf-8')).hexdigest()
relfn = posixpath.join(self.builder.imgpath, 'math', shasum)
outfn = path.join(self.builder.outdir, self.builder.imagedir, 'math', shasum)
if path.isfile(outfn):
depth = read_png_depth(outfn)
return relfn, depth
# if latex or dvipng has failed once, don't bother to try again
if hasattr(self.builder, '_mathpng_warned_latex') or \
hasattr(self.builder, '_mathpng_warned_dvipng'):
return None, None
# use only one tempdir per build -- the use of a directory is cleaner
# than using temporary files, since we can clean up everything at once
# just removing the whole directory (see cleanup_tempdir)
if not hasattr(self.builder, '_mathpng_tempdir'):
tempdir = self.builder._mathpng_tempdir = tempfile.mkdtemp()
else:
tempdir = self.builder._mathpng_tempdir
with codecs.open(path.join(tempdir, 'math.tex'), 'w', 'utf-8') as tf:
tf.write(latex)
# build latex command; old versions of latex don't have the
# --output-directory option, so we have to manually chdir to the
# temp dir to run it.
ltx_args = [self.builder.config.pngmath_latex, '--interaction=nonstopmode']
# add custom args from the config file
ltx_args.extend(self.builder.config.pngmath_latex_args)
ltx_args.append('math.tex')
with cd(tempdir):
try:
p = Popen(ltx_args, stdout=PIPE, stderr=PIPE)
except OSError as err:
if err.errno != ENOENT: # No such file or directory
raise
logger.warning('LaTeX command %r cannot be run (needed for math '
'display), check the pngmath_latex setting',
self.builder.config.pngmath_latex)
self.builder._mathpng_warned_latex = True
return None, None
stdout, stderr = p.communicate()
if p.returncode != 0:
raise MathExtError('latex exited with error', stderr, stdout)
ensuredir(path.dirname(outfn))
# use some standard dvipng arguments
dvipng_args = [self.builder.config.pngmath_dvipng]
dvipng_args += ['-o', outfn, '-T', 'tight', '-z9']
# add custom ones from config value
dvipng_args.extend(self.builder.config.pngmath_dvipng_args)
if use_preview:
dvipng_args.append('--depth')
# last, the input file name
dvipng_args.append(path.join(tempdir, 'math.dvi'))
try:
p = Popen(dvipng_args, stdout=PIPE, stderr=PIPE)
except OSError as err:
if err.errno != ENOENT: # No such file or directory
raise
logger.warning('dvipng command %r cannot be run (needed for math '
'display), check the pngmath_dvipng setting',
self.builder.config.pngmath_dvipng)
self.builder._mathpng_warned_dvipng = True
return None, None
stdout, stderr = p.communicate()
if p.returncode != 0:
raise MathExtError('dvipng exited with error', stderr, stdout)
depth = None
if use_preview:
for line in stdout.splitlines():
m = depth_re.match(line)
if m:
depth = int(m.group(1))
write_png_depth(outfn, depth)
break
return relfn, depth
def cleanup_tempdir(app, exc):
# type: (Sphinx, Exception) -> None
if exc:
return
if not hasattr(app.builder, '_mathpng_tempdir'):
return
try:
shutil.rmtree(app.builder._mathpng_tempdir) # type: ignore
except Exception:
pass
def get_tooltip(self, node):
# type: (nodes.NodeVisitor, math_node) -> unicode
if self.builder.config.pngmath_add_tooltips:
return ' alt="%s"' % self.encode(node['latex']).strip()
return ''
def html_visit_math(self, node):
# type: (nodes.NodeVisitor, math_node) -> None
try:
fname, depth = render_math(self, '$' + node['latex'] + '$')
except MathExtError as exc:
msg = text_type(exc)
sm = nodes.system_message(msg, type='WARNING', level=2,
backrefs=[], source=node['latex'])
sm.walkabout(self)
logger.warning('display latex %r: %s', node['latex'], msg)
raise nodes.SkipNode
if fname is None:
# something failed -- use text-only as a bad substitute
self.body.append('<span class="math">%s</span>' %
self.encode(node['latex']).strip())
else:
c = ('<img class="math" src="%s"' % fname) + get_tooltip(self, node)
if depth is not None:
c += ' style="vertical-align: %dpx"' % (-depth)
self.body.append(c + '/>')
raise nodes.SkipNode
def html_visit_displaymath(self, node):
# type: (nodes.NodeVisitor, displaymath) -> None
if node['nowrap']:
latex = node['latex']
else:
latex = wrap_displaymath(node['latex'], None,
self.builder.config.math_number_all)
try:
fname, depth = render_math(self, latex)
except MathExtError as exc:
msg = text_type(exc)
sm = nodes.system_message(msg, type='WARNING', level=2,
backrefs=[], source=node['latex'])
sm.walkabout(self)
logger.warning('inline latex %r: %s', node['latex'], msg)
raise nodes.SkipNode
self.body.append(self.starttag(node, 'div', CLASS='math'))
self.body.append('<p>')
if node['number']:
number = get_node_equation_number(self, node)
self.body.append('<span class="eqno">(%s)</span>' % number)
if fname is None:
# something failed -- use text-only as a bad substitute
self.body.append('<span class="math">%s</span></p>\n</div>' %
self.encode(node['latex']).strip())
else:
self.body.append(('<img src="%s"' % fname) + get_tooltip(self, node) +
'/></p>\n</div>')
raise nodes.SkipNode
def setup(app):
# type: (Sphinx) -> Dict[unicode, Any]
logger.warning('sphinx.ext.pngmath has been deprecated. '
'Please use sphinx.ext.imgmath instead.')
try:
mathbase_setup(app, (html_visit_math, None), (html_visit_displaymath, None))
except ExtensionError:
raise ExtensionError('sphinx.ext.pngmath: other math package is already loaded')
app.add_config_value('pngmath_dvipng', 'dvipng', 'html')
app.add_config_value('pngmath_latex', 'latex', 'html')
app.add_config_value('pngmath_use_preview', False, 'html')
app.add_config_value('pngmath_dvipng_args',
['-gamma', '1.5', '-D', '110', '-bg', 'Transparent'],
'html')
app.add_config_value('pngmath_latex_args', [], 'html')
app.add_config_value('pngmath_latex_preamble', '', 'html')
app.add_config_value('pngmath_add_tooltips', True, 'html')
app.connect('build-finished', cleanup_tempdir)
return {'version': sphinx.__display_version__, 'parallel_read_safe': True}