sphinx/sphinx/util/typing.py
2021-07-30 01:44:50 +08:00

455 lines
18 KiB
Python

"""
sphinx.util.typing
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The composit types for Sphinx.
:copyright: Copyright 2007-2021 by the Sphinx team, see AUTHORS.
:license: BSD, see LICENSE for details.
"""
import sys
import typing
from struct import Struct
from types import TracebackType
from typing import Any, Callable, Dict, Generator, List, Optional, Tuple, Type, TypeVar, Union
from docutils import nodes
from docutils.parsers.rst.states import Inliner
from sphinx.deprecation import RemovedInSphinx60Warning, deprecated_alias
if sys.version_info > (3, 7):
from typing import ForwardRef
else:
from typing import _ForwardRef # type: ignore
class ForwardRef:
"""A pseudo ForwardRef class for py36."""
def __init__(self, arg: Any, is_argument: bool = True) -> None:
self.arg = arg
def _evaluate(self, globalns: Dict, localns: Dict) -> Any:
ref = _ForwardRef(self.arg)
return ref._eval_type(globalns, localns)
try:
from types import UnionType # type: ignore # python 3.10 or above
except ImportError:
UnionType = None
if False:
# For type annotation
from typing import Type # NOQA # for python3.5.1
# builtin classes that have incorrect __module__
INVALID_BUILTIN_CLASSES = {
Struct: 'struct.Struct', # Before Python 3.9
TracebackType: 'types.TracebackType',
}
# Text like nodes which are initialized with text and rawsource
TextlikeNode = Union[nodes.Text, nodes.TextElement]
# type of None
NoneType = type(None)
# path matcher
PathMatcher = Callable[[str], bool]
# common role functions
RoleFunction = Callable[[str, str, str, int, Inliner, Dict[str, Any], List[str]],
Tuple[List[nodes.Node], List[nodes.system_message]]]
# A option spec for directive
OptionSpec = Dict[str, Callable[[str], Any]]
# title getter functions for enumerable nodes (see sphinx.domains.std)
TitleGetter = Callable[[nodes.Node], str]
# inventory data on memory
Inventory = Dict[str, Dict[str, Tuple[str, str, str, str]]]
def get_type_hints(obj: Any, globalns: Dict = None, localns: Dict = None) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""Return a dictionary containing type hints for a function, method, module or class object.
This is a simple wrapper of `typing.get_type_hints()` that does not raise an error on
runtime.
"""
from sphinx.util.inspect import safe_getattr # lazy loading
try:
return typing.get_type_hints(obj, globalns, localns)
except NameError:
# Failed to evaluate ForwardRef (maybe TYPE_CHECKING)
return safe_getattr(obj, '__annotations__', {})
except AttributeError:
# Failed to evaluate ForwardRef (maybe not runtime checkable)
return safe_getattr(obj, '__annotations__', {})
except TypeError:
# Invalid object is given. But try to get __annotations__ as a fallback for
# the code using type union operator (PEP 604) in python 3.9 or below.
return safe_getattr(obj, '__annotations__', {})
except KeyError:
# a broken class found (refs: https://github.com/sphinx-doc/sphinx/issues/8084)
return {}
def is_system_TypeVar(typ: Any) -> bool:
"""Check *typ* is system defined TypeVar."""
modname = getattr(typ, '__module__', '')
return modname == 'typing' and isinstance(typ, TypeVar)
def restify(cls: Optional[Type]) -> str:
"""Convert python class to a reST reference."""
from sphinx.util import inspect # lazy loading
try:
if cls is None or cls is NoneType:
return ':obj:`None`'
elif cls is Ellipsis:
return '...'
elif cls in INVALID_BUILTIN_CLASSES:
return ':class:`%s`' % INVALID_BUILTIN_CLASSES[cls]
elif inspect.isNewType(cls):
return ':class:`%s`' % cls.__name__
elif UnionType and isinstance(cls, UnionType):
if len(cls.__args__) > 1 and None in cls.__args__:
args = ' | '.join(restify(a) for a in cls.__args__ if a)
return 'Optional[%s]' % args
else:
return ' | '.join(restify(a) for a in cls.__args__)
elif cls.__module__ in ('__builtin__', 'builtins'):
return ':class:`%s`' % cls.__name__
else:
if sys.version_info >= (3, 7): # py37+
return _restify_py37(cls)
else:
return _restify_py36(cls)
except (AttributeError, TypeError):
return repr(cls)
def _restify_py37(cls: Optional[Type]) -> str:
"""Convert python class to a reST reference."""
from sphinx.util import inspect # lazy loading
if (inspect.isgenericalias(cls) and
cls.__module__ == 'typing' and cls.__origin__ is Union):
# Union
if len(cls.__args__) > 1 and cls.__args__[-1] is NoneType:
if len(cls.__args__) > 2:
args = ', '.join(restify(a) for a in cls.__args__[:-1])
return ':obj:`~typing.Optional`\\ [:obj:`~typing.Union`\\ [%s]]' % args
else:
return ':obj:`~typing.Optional`\\ [%s]' % restify(cls.__args__[0])
else:
args = ', '.join(restify(a) for a in cls.__args__)
return ':obj:`~typing.Union`\\ [%s]' % args
elif inspect.isgenericalias(cls):
if getattr(cls, '_name', None):
if cls.__module__ == 'typing':
text = ':class:`~%s.%s`' % (cls.__module__, cls._name)
else:
text = ':class:`%s.%s`' % (cls.__module__, cls._name)
else:
text = restify(cls.__origin__)
origin = getattr(cls, '__origin__', None)
if not hasattr(cls, '__args__'):
pass
elif all(is_system_TypeVar(a) for a in cls.__args__):
# Suppress arguments if all system defined TypeVars (ex. Dict[KT, VT])
pass
elif cls.__module__ == 'typing' and cls._name == 'Callable':
args = ', '.join(restify(a) for a in cls.__args__[:-1])
text += r"\ [[%s], %s]" % (args, restify(cls.__args__[-1]))
elif cls.__module__ == 'typing' and getattr(origin, '_name', None) == 'Literal':
text += r"\ [%s]" % ', '.join(repr(a) for a in cls.__args__)
elif cls.__args__:
text += r"\ [%s]" % ", ".join(restify(a) for a in cls.__args__)
return text
elif hasattr(cls, '_name'):
# SpecialForm
if cls.__module__ == 'typing':
return ':obj:`~%s.%s`' % (cls.__module__, cls._name)
else:
return ':obj:`%s.%s`' % (cls.__module__, cls._name)
elif hasattr(cls, '__qualname__'):
if cls.__module__ == 'typing':
return ':class:`~%s.%s`' % (cls.__module__, cls.__qualname__)
else:
return ':class:`%s.%s`' % (cls.__module__, cls.__qualname__)
elif isinstance(cls, ForwardRef):
return ':class:`%s`' % cls.__forward_arg__
else:
# not a class (ex. TypeVar)
if cls.__module__ == 'typing':
return ':obj:`~%s.%s`' % (cls.__module__, cls.__name__)
else:
return ':obj:`%s.%s`' % (cls.__module__, cls.__name__)
def _restify_py36(cls: Optional[Type]) -> str:
module = getattr(cls, '__module__', None)
if module == 'typing':
if getattr(cls, '_name', None):
qualname = cls._name
elif getattr(cls, '__qualname__', None):
qualname = cls.__qualname__
elif getattr(cls, '__forward_arg__', None):
qualname = cls.__forward_arg__
elif getattr(cls, '__origin__', None):
qualname = stringify(cls.__origin__) # ex. Union
else:
qualname = repr(cls).replace('typing.', '')
elif hasattr(cls, '__qualname__'):
qualname = '%s.%s' % (module, cls.__qualname__)
else:
qualname = repr(cls)
if (isinstance(cls, typing.TupleMeta) and # type: ignore
not hasattr(cls, '__tuple_params__')):
if module == 'typing':
reftext = ':class:`~typing.%s`' % qualname
else:
reftext = ':class:`%s`' % qualname
params = cls.__args__
if params:
param_str = ', '.join(restify(p) for p in params)
return reftext + '\\ [%s]' % param_str
else:
return reftext
elif isinstance(cls, typing.GenericMeta):
if module == 'typing':
reftext = ':class:`~typing.%s`' % qualname
else:
reftext = ':class:`%s`' % qualname
if cls.__args__ is None or len(cls.__args__) <= 2:
params = cls.__args__
elif cls.__origin__ == Generator:
params = cls.__args__
else: # typing.Callable
args = ', '.join(restify(arg) for arg in cls.__args__[:-1])
result = restify(cls.__args__[-1])
return reftext + '\\ [[%s], %s]' % (args, result)
if params:
param_str = ', '.join(restify(p) for p in params)
return reftext + '\\ [%s]' % (param_str)
else:
return reftext
elif (hasattr(cls, '__origin__') and
cls.__origin__ is typing.Union):
params = cls.__args__
if params is not None:
if len(params) > 1 and params[-1] is NoneType:
if len(params) > 2:
param_str = ", ".join(restify(p) for p in params[:-1])
return (':obj:`~typing.Optional`\\ '
'[:obj:`~typing.Union`\\ [%s]]' % param_str)
else:
return ':obj:`~typing.Optional`\\ [%s]' % restify(params[0])
else:
param_str = ', '.join(restify(p) for p in params)
return ':obj:`~typing.Union`\\ [%s]' % param_str
else:
return ':obj:`Union`'
elif hasattr(cls, '__qualname__'):
if cls.__module__ == 'typing':
return ':class:`~%s.%s`' % (cls.__module__, cls.__qualname__)
else:
return ':class:`%s.%s`' % (cls.__module__, cls.__qualname__)
elif hasattr(cls, '_name'):
# SpecialForm
if cls.__module__ == 'typing':
return ':obj:`~%s.%s`' % (cls.__module__, cls._name)
else:
return ':obj:`%s.%s`' % (cls.__module__, cls._name)
elif hasattr(cls, '__name__'):
# not a class (ex. TypeVar)
if cls.__module__ == 'typing':
return ':obj:`~%s.%s`' % (cls.__module__, cls.__name__)
else:
return ':obj:`%s.%s`' % (cls.__module__, cls.__name__)
else:
# others (ex. Any)
if cls.__module__ == 'typing':
return ':obj:`~%s.%s`' % (cls.__module__, qualname)
else:
return ':obj:`%s.%s`' % (cls.__module__, qualname)
def stringify(annotation: Any) -> str:
"""Stringify type annotation object."""
from sphinx.util import inspect # lazy loading
if isinstance(annotation, str):
if annotation.startswith("'") and annotation.endswith("'"):
# might be a double Forward-ref'ed type. Go unquoting.
return annotation[1:-1]
else:
return annotation
elif isinstance(annotation, TypeVar):
if annotation.__module__ == 'typing':
return annotation.__name__
else:
return '.'.join([annotation.__module__, annotation.__name__])
elif inspect.isNewType(annotation):
# Could not get the module where it defined
return annotation.__name__
elif not annotation:
return repr(annotation)
elif annotation is NoneType:
return 'None'
elif annotation in INVALID_BUILTIN_CLASSES:
return INVALID_BUILTIN_CLASSES[annotation]
elif (getattr(annotation, '__module__', None) == 'builtins' and
getattr(annotation, '__qualname__', None)):
if hasattr(annotation, '__args__'): # PEP 585 generic
return repr(annotation)
else:
return annotation.__qualname__
elif annotation is Ellipsis:
return '...'
if sys.version_info >= (3, 7): # py37+
return _stringify_py37(annotation)
else:
return _stringify_py36(annotation)
def _stringify_py37(annotation: Any) -> str:
"""stringify() for py37+."""
module = getattr(annotation, '__module__', None)
if module == 'typing':
if getattr(annotation, '_name', None):
qualname = annotation._name
elif getattr(annotation, '__qualname__', None):
qualname = annotation.__qualname__
elif getattr(annotation, '__forward_arg__', None):
qualname = annotation.__forward_arg__
else:
qualname = stringify(annotation.__origin__) # ex. Union
elif hasattr(annotation, '__qualname__'):
qualname = '%s.%s' % (module, annotation.__qualname__)
elif hasattr(annotation, '__origin__'):
# instantiated generic provided by a user
qualname = stringify(annotation.__origin__)
elif UnionType and isinstance(annotation, UnionType): # types.Union (for py3.10+)
qualname = 'types.Union'
else:
# we weren't able to extract the base type, appending arguments would
# only make them appear twice
return repr(annotation)
if getattr(annotation, '__args__', None):
if not isinstance(annotation.__args__, (list, tuple)):
# broken __args__ found
pass
elif qualname == 'Union':
if len(annotation.__args__) > 1 and annotation.__args__[-1] is NoneType:
if len(annotation.__args__) > 2:
args = ', '.join(stringify(a) for a in annotation.__args__[:-1])
return 'Optional[Union[%s]]' % args
else:
return 'Optional[%s]' % stringify(annotation.__args__[0])
else:
args = ', '.join(stringify(a) for a in annotation.__args__)
return 'Union[%s]' % args
elif qualname == 'types.Union':
if len(annotation.__args__) > 1 and None in annotation.__args__:
args = ' | '.join(stringify(a) for a in annotation.__args__ if a)
return 'Optional[%s]' % args
else:
return ' | '.join(stringify(a) for a in annotation.__args__)
elif qualname == 'Callable':
args = ', '.join(stringify(a) for a in annotation.__args__[:-1])
returns = stringify(annotation.__args__[-1])
return '%s[[%s], %s]' % (qualname, args, returns)
elif qualname == 'Literal':
args = ', '.join(repr(a) for a in annotation.__args__)
return '%s[%s]' % (qualname, args)
elif str(annotation).startswith('typing.Annotated'): # for py39+
return stringify(annotation.__args__[0])
elif all(is_system_TypeVar(a) for a in annotation.__args__):
# Suppress arguments if all system defined TypeVars (ex. Dict[KT, VT])
return qualname
else:
args = ', '.join(stringify(a) for a in annotation.__args__)
return '%s[%s]' % (qualname, args)
return qualname
def _stringify_py36(annotation: Any) -> str:
"""stringify() for py36."""
module = getattr(annotation, '__module__', None)
if module == 'typing':
if getattr(annotation, '_name', None):
qualname = annotation._name
elif getattr(annotation, '__qualname__', None):
qualname = annotation.__qualname__
elif getattr(annotation, '__forward_arg__', None):
qualname = annotation.__forward_arg__
elif getattr(annotation, '__origin__', None):
qualname = stringify(annotation.__origin__) # ex. Union
else:
qualname = repr(annotation).replace('typing.', '')
elif hasattr(annotation, '__qualname__'):
qualname = '%s.%s' % (module, annotation.__qualname__)
else:
qualname = repr(annotation)
if (isinstance(annotation, typing.TupleMeta) and # type: ignore
not hasattr(annotation, '__tuple_params__')): # for Python 3.6
params = annotation.__args__
if params:
param_str = ', '.join(stringify(p) for p in params)
return '%s[%s]' % (qualname, param_str)
else:
return qualname
elif isinstance(annotation, typing.GenericMeta):
params = None
if annotation.__args__ is None or len(annotation.__args__) <= 2: # type: ignore # NOQA
params = annotation.__args__ # type: ignore
elif annotation.__origin__ == Generator: # type: ignore
params = annotation.__args__ # type: ignore
else: # typing.Callable
args = ', '.join(stringify(arg) for arg
in annotation.__args__[:-1]) # type: ignore
result = stringify(annotation.__args__[-1]) # type: ignore
return '%s[[%s], %s]' % (qualname, args, result)
if params is not None:
param_str = ', '.join(stringify(p) for p in params)
return '%s[%s]' % (qualname, param_str)
elif (hasattr(annotation, '__origin__') and
annotation.__origin__ is typing.Union):
params = annotation.__args__
if params is not None:
if len(params) > 1 and params[-1] is NoneType:
if len(params) > 2:
param_str = ", ".join(stringify(p) for p in params[:-1])
return 'Optional[Union[%s]]' % param_str
else:
return 'Optional[%s]' % stringify(params[0])
else:
param_str = ', '.join(stringify(p) for p in params)
return 'Union[%s]' % param_str
return qualname
deprecated_alias('sphinx.util.typing',
{
'DirectiveOption': Callable[[str], Any],
},
RemovedInSphinx60Warning)