Files
sphinx/sphinx/pycode/__init__.py
Georg Brandl 10287a6684 merge with 1.0
2011-05-15 13:52:48 +02:00

336 lines
12 KiB
Python

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
sphinx.pycode
~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Utilities parsing and analyzing Python code.
:copyright: Copyright 2007-2011 by the Sphinx team, see AUTHORS.
:license: BSD, see LICENSE for details.
"""
import re
import sys
from os import path
from cStringIO import StringIO
from sphinx.errors import PycodeError
from sphinx.pycode import nodes
from sphinx.pycode.pgen2 import driver, token, tokenize, parse, literals
from sphinx.util import get_module_source, detect_encoding
from sphinx.util.pycompat import next
from sphinx.util.docstrings import prepare_docstring, prepare_commentdoc
# load the Python grammar
_grammarfile = path.join(path.dirname(__file__), 'Grammar.txt')
pygrammar = driver.load_grammar(_grammarfile)
pydriver = driver.Driver(pygrammar, convert=nodes.convert)
# an object with attributes corresponding to token and symbol names
class sym: pass
for k, v in pygrammar.symbol2number.iteritems():
setattr(sym, k, v)
for k, v in token.tok_name.iteritems():
setattr(sym, v, k)
# a dict mapping terminal and nonterminal numbers to their names
number2name = pygrammar.number2symbol.copy()
number2name.update(token.tok_name)
_eq = nodes.Leaf(token.EQUAL, '=')
class AttrDocVisitor(nodes.NodeVisitor):
"""
Visitor that collects docstrings for attribute assignments on toplevel and
in classes (class attributes and attributes set in __init__).
The docstrings can either be in special '#:' comments before the assignment
or in a docstring after it.
"""
def init(self, scope, encoding):
self.scope = scope
self.in_init = 0
self.encoding = encoding
self.namespace = []
self.collected = {}
self.tagnumber = 0
self.tagorder = {}
def add_tag(self, name):
name = '.'.join(self.namespace + [name])
self.tagorder[name] = self.tagnumber
self.tagnumber += 1
def visit_classdef(self, node):
"""Visit a class."""
self.add_tag(node[1].value)
self.namespace.append(node[1].value)
self.generic_visit(node)
self.namespace.pop()
def visit_funcdef(self, node):
"""Visit a function (or method)."""
# usually, don't descend into functions -- nothing interesting there
self.add_tag(node[1].value)
if node[1].value == '__init__':
# however, collect attributes set in __init__ methods
self.in_init += 1
self.generic_visit(node)
self.in_init -= 1
def visit_expr_stmt(self, node):
"""Visit an assignment which may have a special comment before (or
after) it.
"""
if _eq not in node.children:
# not an assignment (we don't care for augmented assignments)
return
# look *after* the node; there may be a comment prefixing the NEWLINE
# of the simple_stmt
parent = node.parent
idx = parent.children.index(node) + 1
while idx < len(parent):
if parent[idx].type == sym.SEMI:
idx += 1
continue # skip over semicolon
if parent[idx].type == sym.NEWLINE:
prefix = parent[idx].get_prefix()
if not isinstance(prefix, unicode):
prefix = prefix.decode(self.encoding)
docstring = prepare_commentdoc(prefix)
if docstring:
self.add_docstring(node, docstring)
return # don't allow docstrings both before and after
break
# now look *before* the node
pnode = node[0]
prefix = pnode.get_prefix()
# if the assignment is the first statement on a new indentation
# level, its preceding whitespace and comments are not assigned
# to that token, but the first INDENT or DEDENT token
while not prefix:
pnode = pnode.get_prev_leaf()
if not pnode or pnode.type not in (token.INDENT, token.DEDENT):
break
prefix = pnode.get_prefix()
if not isinstance(prefix, unicode):
prefix = prefix.decode(self.encoding)
docstring = prepare_commentdoc(prefix)
self.add_docstring(node, docstring)
def visit_simple_stmt(self, node):
"""Visit a docstring statement which may have an assignment before."""
if node[0].type != token.STRING:
# not a docstring; but still need to visit children
return self.generic_visit(node)
prev = node.get_prev_sibling()
if not prev:
return
if prev.type == sym.simple_stmt and \
prev[0].type == sym.expr_stmt and _eq in prev[0].children:
# need to "eval" the string because it's returned in its
# original form
docstring = literals.evalString(node[0].value, self.encoding)
docstring = prepare_docstring(docstring)
self.add_docstring(prev[0], docstring)
def add_docstring(self, node, docstring):
# add an item for each assignment target
for i in range(0, len(node) - 1, 2):
target = node[i]
if self.in_init and self.number2name[target.type] == 'power':
# maybe an attribute assignment -- check necessary conditions
if (# node must have two children
len(target) != 2 or
# first child must be "self"
target[0].type != token.NAME or target[0].value != 'self' or
# second child must be a "trailer" with two children
self.number2name[target[1].type] != 'trailer' or
len(target[1]) != 2 or
# first child must be a dot, second child a name
target[1][0].type != token.DOT or
target[1][1].type != token.NAME):
continue
name = target[1][1].value
elif target.type != token.NAME:
# don't care about other complex targets
continue
else:
name = target.value
self.add_tag(name)
if docstring:
namespace = '.'.join(self.namespace)
if namespace.startswith(self.scope):
self.collected[namespace, name] = docstring
class ModuleAnalyzer(object):
# cache for analyzer objects -- caches both by module and file name
cache = {}
@classmethod
def for_string(cls, string, modname, srcname='<string>'):
return cls(StringIO(string), modname, srcname)
@classmethod
def for_file(cls, filename, modname):
if ('file', filename) in cls.cache:
return cls.cache['file', filename]
try:
fileobj = open(filename, 'r')
except Exception, err:
raise PycodeError('error opening %r' % filename, err)
obj = cls(fileobj, modname, filename)
cls.cache['file', filename] = obj
return obj
@classmethod
def for_module(cls, modname):
if ('module', modname) in cls.cache:
entry = cls.cache['module', modname]
if isinstance(entry, PycodeError):
raise entry
return entry
try:
type, source = get_module_source(modname)
if type == 'string':
obj = cls.for_string(source, modname)
else:
obj = cls.for_file(source, modname)
except PycodeError, err:
cls.cache['module', modname] = err
raise
cls.cache['module', modname] = obj
return obj
def __init__(self, source, modname, srcname):
# name of the module
self.modname = modname
# name of the source file
self.srcname = srcname
# file-like object yielding source lines
self.source = source
# cache the source code as well
pos = self.source.tell()
self.encoding = detect_encoding(self.source.readline)
self.code = self.source.read()
self.source.seek(pos)
# will be filled by tokenize()
self.tokens = None
# will be filled by parse()
self.parsetree = None
# will be filled by find_attr_docs()
self.attr_docs = None
self.tagorder = None
# will be filled by find_tags()
self.tags = None
def tokenize(self):
"""Generate tokens from the source."""
if self.tokens is not None:
return
self.tokens = list(tokenize.generate_tokens(self.source.readline))
self.source.close()
def parse(self):
"""Parse the generated source tokens."""
if self.parsetree is not None:
return
self.tokenize()
try:
self.parsetree = pydriver.parse_tokens(self.tokens)
except parse.ParseError, err:
raise PycodeError('parsing failed', err)
def find_attr_docs(self, scope=''):
"""Find class and module-level attributes and their documentation."""
if self.attr_docs is not None:
return self.attr_docs
self.parse()
attr_visitor = AttrDocVisitor(number2name, scope, self.encoding)
attr_visitor.visit(self.parsetree)
self.attr_docs = attr_visitor.collected
self.tagorder = attr_visitor.tagorder
# now that we found everything we could in the tree, throw it away
# (it takes quite a bit of memory for large modules)
self.parsetree = None
return attr_visitor.collected
def find_tags(self):
"""Find class, function and method definitions and their location."""
if self.tags is not None:
return self.tags
self.tokenize()
result = {}
namespace = []
stack = []
indent = 0
defline = False
expect_indent = False
def tokeniter(ignore = (token.COMMENT, token.NL)):
for tokentup in self.tokens:
if tokentup[0] not in ignore:
yield tokentup
tokeniter = tokeniter()
for type, tok, spos, epos, line in tokeniter:
if expect_indent:
if type != token.INDENT:
# no suite -- one-line definition
assert stack
dtype, fullname, startline, _ = stack.pop()
endline = epos[0]
namespace.pop()
result[fullname] = (dtype, startline, endline)
expect_indent = False
if tok in ('def', 'class'):
name = next(tokeniter)[1]
namespace.append(name)
fullname = '.'.join(namespace)
stack.append((tok, fullname, spos[0], indent))
defline = True
elif type == token.INDENT:
expect_indent = False
indent += 1
elif type == token.DEDENT:
indent -= 1
# if the stacklevel is the same as it was before the last
# def/class block, this dedent closes that block
if stack and indent == stack[-1][3]:
dtype, fullname, startline, _ = stack.pop()
endline = spos[0]
namespace.pop()
result[fullname] = (dtype, startline, endline)
elif type == token.NEWLINE:
# if this line contained a definition, expect an INDENT
# to start the suite; if there is no such INDENT
# it's a one-line definition
if defline:
defline = False
expect_indent = True
self.tags = result
return result
if __name__ == '__main__':
import time, pprint
x0 = time.time()
#ma = ModuleAnalyzer.for_file(__file__.rstrip('c'), 'sphinx.builders.html')
ma = ModuleAnalyzer.for_file('sphinx/environment.py',
'sphinx.environment')
ma.tokenize()
x1 = time.time()
ma.parse()
x2 = time.time()
#for (ns, name), doc in ma.find_attr_docs().iteritems():
# print '>>', ns, name
# print '\n'.join(doc)
pprint.pprint(ma.find_tags())
x3 = time.time()
#print nodes.nice_repr(ma.parsetree, number2name)
print "tokenizing %.4f, parsing %.4f, finding %.4f" % (x1-x0, x2-x1, x3-x2)