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Daniel P. Berrangé 372d4b42d3 docs: permit a user's chosen identity with SoB
The docs for submitting a patch describe using your "Legal Name" with
the Signed-off-by line.

In recent times, there's been a general push back[1] against the notion
that use of Signed-off-by in a project automatically requires / implies
the use of legal ("real") names and greater awareness of the downsides.

Full discussion of the problems of such policies is beyond the scope of
this commit message, but at a high level they are liable to marginalize,
disadvantage, and potentially result in harm, to contributors.

TL;DR: there are compelling reasons for a person to choose distinct
identities in different contexts & a decision to override that choice
should not be taken lightly.

A number of key projects have responded to the issues raised by making
it clear that a contributor is free to determine the identity used in
SoB lines:

 * Linux has clarified[2] that they merely expect use of the
   contributor's "known identity", removing the previous explicit
   rejection of pseudonyms.

 * CNCF has clarified[3] that the real name is simply the identity
   the contributor chooses to use in the context of the community
   and does not have to be a legal name, nor birth name, nor appear
   on any government ID.

Since we have no intention of ever routinely checking any form of ID
documents for contributors[4], realistically we have no way of knowing
anything about the name they are using, except through chance, or
through the contributor volunteering the information. IOW, we almost
certainly already have people using pseudonyms for contributions.

This proposes to accept that reality and eliminate unnecessary friction,
by following Linux & the CNCF in merely asking that a contributors'
commonly known identity, of their choosing, be used with the SoB line.

[1] Raised in many contexts at many times, but a decent overall summary
    can be read at https://drewdevault.com/2023/10/31/On-real-names.html
[2] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=d4563201f33a022fc0353033d9dfeb1606a88330
[3] https://github.com/cncf/foundation/blob/659fd32c86dc/dco-guidelines.md
[4] Excluding the rare GPG key signing parties for regular maintainers

Reviewed-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2024-10-28 12:29:31 +00:00
.ctags.d maint: Add support for .ctags.d 2019-05-31 17:54:28 +02:00
.github/workflows github: Update lockdown message when opening a PR 2024-05-15 12:31:23 +02:00
.gitlab/issue_templates gitlab: issue_template: Remove labelling commands 2022-06-01 12:27:10 +02:00
build-aux virshtest: Prepare for testing against output files 2024-04-02 14:24:30 +02:00
ci ci: Move definition of exit codes allowed to fail for cirrus jobs 2024-10-23 11:07:01 +02:00
docs docs: permit a user's chosen identity with SoB 2024-10-28 12:29:31 +00:00
examples examples: Define _GNU_SOURCE for more examples 2024-02-07 18:01:03 +01:00
include docs: Add warning about using a cleared image with VIR_MIGRATE_PARAM_MIGRATE_DISKS_DETECT_ZEROES_ZEROES 2024-10-14 16:25:21 +02:00
po po: Refresh potfile for v10.9.0 2024-10-25 08:30:50 +02:00
scripts docs: Prohibit 'external' links within the webpage 2024-10-09 16:00:44 +02:00
src network: add rule to nftables backend that zeroes checksum of DHCP responses 2024-10-25 12:00:52 -04:00
subprojects Move src/keycodemapdb -> subprojects/keycodemapdb 2023-04-17 15:02:38 +02:00
tests network: add rule to nftables backend that zeroes checksum of DHCP responses 2024-10-25 12:00:52 -04:00
tools wireshark: drop gmodule.h include to avoid glib warnings 2024-10-16 15:47:52 +01:00
.ctags ctags: Generate tags for headers, i.e. function prototypes 2018-09-18 14:21:33 +02:00
.dir-locals.el build: avoid tabs that failed syntax-check 2012-09-06 09:43:46 -06:00
.editorconfig Add .editorconfig 2019-09-06 12:47:46 +02:00
.gitattributes Add .gitattributes file 2022-03-17 14:33:12 +01:00
.gitignore Revert ".gitignore: Ignore cscope and other *tags files" 2023-02-08 17:24:31 +01:00
.gitlab_pages_redirects docs: gitlab redirects: Drop '/libvirt' prefix for hosting the web through gitlab pages 2024-02-13 16:56:49 +01:00
.gitlab-ci.yml gitlab: add missing job inheritance for codestyle 2024-06-17 11:36:00 +01:00
.gitmodules Move src/keycodemapdb -> subprojects/keycodemapdb 2023-04-17 15:02:38 +02:00
.gitpublish gitpublish: Tweak prefix 2023-12-05 11:48:28 +01:00
.mailmap mailmap: consolidate my email addresses 2020-10-06 12:05:09 +02:00
AUTHORS.rst.in AUTHORS: change my (Nikolay Shirokovskiy) email 2022-04-06 11:00:53 +03:00
config.h configure: bump min required CLang to 6.0 / XCode 10.0 2022-01-17 10:44:29 +00:00
configmake.h.in meson: generate configmake.h 2020-08-03 09:26:48 +02:00
CONTRIBUTING.rst meson: adjust our documentation to mention meson instead of autoconf 2020-08-03 09:27:09 +02:00
COPYING maint: follow recommended practice for using LGPL 2013-05-20 14:15:21 -06:00
COPYING.LESSER maint: Remove control characters from LGPL license file 2015-09-25 09:16:24 +02:00
gitdm.config gitdm: add 'ibm' file 2019-10-18 17:32:52 +02:00
libvirt-admin.pc.in Add libvirt-admin library 2015-06-16 13:46:20 +02:00
libvirt-lxc.pc.in Add pkg-config files for libvirt-qemu & libvirt-lxc 2014-06-23 16:17:27 +01:00
libvirt-qemu.pc.in Add pkg-config files for libvirt-qemu & libvirt-lxc 2014-06-23 16:17:27 +01:00
libvirt.pc.in Add pkg-config files for libvirt-qemu & libvirt-lxc 2014-06-23 16:17:27 +01:00
libvirt.spec.in spec: Drop nwfilter dependency in libvirt-daemon-xen 2024-10-22 09:46:32 -06:00
meson_options.txt meson: options: drop yajl 2024-09-24 08:24:00 +02:00
meson.build Post-release version bump to 10.9.0 2024-10-01 11:06:24 +02:00
NEWS.rst NEWS: Report CPU model blockers in domain capabilities 2024-10-24 15:53:51 +02:00
README.rst docs: update docs pointing to old mailing list addrs 2023-10-31 10:04:27 +00:00
run.in run.in: Detect binaries in builddir properly 2024-06-04 14:39:00 +02:00

.. image:: https://gitlab.com/libvirt/libvirt/badges/master/pipeline.svg
     :target: https://gitlab.com/libvirt/libvirt/pipelines
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     :alt: Translation status

==============================
Libvirt API for virtualization
==============================

Libvirt provides a portable, long term stable C API for managing the
virtualization technologies provided by many operating systems. It
includes support for QEMU, KVM, Xen, LXC, bhyve, Virtuozzo, VMware
vCenter and ESX, VMware Desktop, Hyper-V, VirtualBox and the POWER
Hypervisor.

For some of these hypervisors, it provides a stateful management
daemon which runs on the virtualization host allowing access to the
API both by non-privileged local users and remote users.

Layered packages provide bindings of the libvirt C API into other
languages including Python, Perl, PHP, Go, Java, OCaml, as well as
mappings into object systems such as GObject, CIM and SNMP.

Further information about the libvirt project can be found on the
website:

https://libvirt.org


License
=======

The libvirt C API is distributed under the terms of GNU Lesser General
Public License, version 2.1 (or later). Some parts of the code that are
not part of the C library may have the more restrictive GNU General
Public License, version 2.0 (or later). See the files ``COPYING.LESSER``
and ``COPYING`` for full license terms & conditions.


Installation
============

Instructions on building and installing libvirt can be found on the website:

https://libvirt.org/compiling.html

Contributing
============

The libvirt project welcomes contributions in many ways. For most components
the best way to contribute is to send patches to the primary development
mailing list. Further guidance on this can be found on the website:

https://libvirt.org/contribute.html


Contact
=======

The libvirt project has two primary mailing lists:

* users@lists.libvirt.org (**for user discussions**)
* devel@lists.libvirt.org (**for development only**)

Further details on contacting the project are available on the website:

https://libvirt.org/contact.html