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Added more detail to the README.
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README.md
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README.md
@ -94,11 +94,22 @@ that file as if it were a Linux kernel with no initial RAM disk. Several
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boot command line options are recognised, as described below. If using the
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16-bit boot protocol, PCMemTest will use the display in text mode (640x400).
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If using the 32-bit or 64-bit boot protocols, PCMemTest will use the display
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in either text mode or graphics mode, as specified in the boot_params struct
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in either text mode or graphics mode, as specified in the `boot_params` struct
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passed to it by the bootloader. If in graphics mode, the supplied framebuffer
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must be at least 640x400 pixels; if larger, the display will be centred. If
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the system was booted in UEFI mode, graphics mode must be used.
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For test purposes, there is also an option to build an ISO image that uses
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GRUB as an intermediate bootloader. See the `Makefile` in the `build32` or
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`build64` directory for details. The ISO image is both legacy and UEFI
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bootable, so you need GRUB modules for both legacy and EFI boot installed
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on your build system. You may need to adjust some path and file names in
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the make file to match the naming on your system.
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The GRUB configuration files contained in the `grub` directory are there for
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use on the test ISO, but also serve as an example of how to boot PCMemTest
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from GRUB.
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## Boot Options
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An intermediate bootloader may pass a boot command line to PCMemTest. The
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@ -126,14 +137,19 @@ default is to use both. An additional option on the boot command line is
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`buggy-usb` which enables the longer initialisation sequence required by some
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older USB devices.
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Note that older BIOSs usually support USB legacy keyboard emulation, which
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makes USB keyboards appear like legacy keyboards connected to ports 0x60
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and 0x64. This can often be enabled or disabled in the BIOS setup menus.
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If PCMemTest's USB device drivers are enabled, they will override this and
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access any USB keyboards directly. The downside of that is that the USB
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controllers and device drivers require some memory to be reserved for their
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private use, which means that memory can't then be covered by the memory
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tests.
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Older BIOSs usually support USB legacy keyboard emulation, which makes USB
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keyboards act like legacy keyboards connected to ports 0x60 and 0x64. This
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can often be enabled or disabled in the BIOS setup menus. If PCMemTest's
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USB device drivers are enabled, they will override this and access any USB
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keyboards directly. The downside of that is that the USB controllers and
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device drivers require some memory to be reserved for their private use,
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which means that memory can't then be covered by the memory tests. So to
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maximise test coverage, if it is supported, enable USB legacy keyboard
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emulation and add `keyboard=legacy` on the boot command line.
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**NOTE**: Some UEFI BIOSs only support USB legacy keyboard emulation when
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you enable the Compatibility System Module (CSM) in the BIOS setup. Others
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only support it when actually booting in legacy mode.
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**NOTE**: PCMemTest's USB device drivers are work in progress. Not all USB
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devices are supported yet.
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@ -493,9 +509,8 @@ of all zeros and all ones.
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## Known Limitations and Bugs
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* When booted on a UEFI system, keyboard input will only be seen if the
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CSM is enabled in the BIOS. Without this, the test will run, but you
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will be unable to alter the configuration.
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* The UHCI and EHCI USB controllers are not yet supported.
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* USB hubs (other than the controller root hub) are not yet supported.
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* Temperature reporting is currently only supported for Intel CPUs.
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## Acknowledgments
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