* Add preliminary support for TTY Serial/UART (#15)
* Use shadow_buffer instead of VGA buffer to get a framebuffer-agnostic TTY supprot
* Added menu browsing & inputs from Serial TTY (#15)
* Add fix for degree symbol on TTY. Correct serial.c & serial.h file created with CRLF (#15)
* Move tty_error_redraw() to insure correct redraw when a error occurs
* Many reindent / cleanup
* Various optimization from @martinwhitaker comments
The old barrier implementation was very slow when running on a multi-socket
machine (pcmemtest issue 16).
The new implementation provides two options:
- when blocked, spin on a thread-local flag
- when blocked, execute a HLT instruction and wait for a NMI
The first option might be faster, but we need to measure it to find out. A
new boot command line option is provided to select between the two, with a
third setting that uses a mixture of the two.
