mirror of
https://github.com/vagrant-libvirt/vagrant-libvirt.git
synced 2025-02-25 18:55:27 -06:00
Added support for redirected devices and USB filter.
This commit is contained in:
107
README.md
107
README.md
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ can help a lot :-)
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- [CDROMs](#cdroms)
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- [Input](#input)
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- [PCI device passthrough](#pci-device-passthrough)
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- [USB Redirector Devices](#usb-redirector-devices)
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- [Random number generator passthrough](#random-number-generator-passthrough)
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- [CPU Features](#cpu-features)
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- [No box and PXE boot](#no-box-and-pxe-boot)
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@@ -80,6 +81,32 @@ kvm type virtual machines with `virsh` or `virt-manager`.
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Next, you must have [Vagrant
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installed](http://docs.vagrantup.com/v2/installation/index.html).
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Vagrant-libvirt supports Vagrant 1.5, 1.6, 1.7 and 1.8.
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*We only test with the upstream version!* If you decide to install your distros
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version and you run into problems, as a first step you should switch to upstream.
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Now you need to make sure your have all the build dependencies installed for
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vagrant-libvirt. This depends on your distro. An overview:
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* Ubuntu 12.04/14.04/16.04, Debian:
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```shell
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apt-get build-dep vagrant ruby-libvirt; apt-get install qemu libvirt-bin ebtables dnsmasq
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```
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* CentOS 6, 7, Fedora 21:
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```shell
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yum install qemu libvirt libvirt-devel ruby-devel gcc qemu-kvm
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```
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* Fedora 22 and up:
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```shell
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dnf -y install qemu libvirt libvirt-devel ruby-devel gcc
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```
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* Arch linux: look at tips and solutions from Arch wiki.
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```shell
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pacman -Sy vagrant
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```
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Now you're ready to install vagrant-libvirt using standard [Vagrant
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plugin](http://docs.vagrantup.com/v2/plugins/usage.html) installation methods.
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@@ -106,6 +133,8 @@ $ sudo dnf install libxslt-devel libxml2-devel libvirt-devel \
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libguestfs-tools-c ruby-devel gcc
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```
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On Arch linux it is recommended to follow [steps from ArchWiki](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Vagrant#vagrant-libvirt).
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If have problem with installation - check your linker. It should be `ld.gold`:
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```shell
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@@ -114,6 +143,11 @@ sudo alternatives --set ld /usr/bin/ld.gold
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sudo ln -fs /usr/bin/ld.gold /usr/bin/ld
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```
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If you have issues building ruby-libvirt, try the following:
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```shell
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CONFIGURE_ARGS='with-ldflags=-L/opt/vagrant/embedded/lib with-libvirt-include=/usr/include/libvirt with-libvirt-lib=/usr/lib' GEM_HOME=~/.vagrant.d/gems GEM_PATH=$GEM_HOME:/opt/vagrant/embedded/gems PATH=/opt/vagrant/embedded/bin:$PATH vagrant plugin install vagrant-libvirt
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```
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## Vagrant Project Preparation
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### Add Box
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@@ -233,8 +267,9 @@ end
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mode](https://libvirt.org/formatdomain.html#elementsCPU). Defaults to
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'host-model' if not set. Allowed values: host-model, host-passthrough,
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custom.
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* `cpu_model` - CPU Model. Defaults to 'qemu64' if not set. This can really
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only be used when setting `cpu_mode` to `custom`.
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* `cpu_model` - CPU Model. Defaults to 'qemu64' if not set and `cpu_mode` is
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`custom` and to '' otherwise. This can really only be used when setting
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`cpu_mode` to `custom`.
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* `cpu_fallback` - Whether to allow libvirt to fall back to a CPU model close
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to the specified model if features in the guest CPU are not supported on the
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host. Defaults to 'allow' if not set. Allowed values: `allow`, `forbid`.
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@@ -267,7 +302,7 @@ end
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* `keymap` - Set keymap for vm. default: en-us
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* `kvm_hidden` - [Hide the hypervisor from the
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guest](https://libvirt.org/formatdomain.html#elementsFeatures). Useful for
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GPU passthrough on stubborn drivers. Default is false.
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[GPU passthrough](#pci-device-passthrough) on stubborn drivers. Default is false.
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* `video_type` - Sets the graphics card type exposed to the guest. Defaults to
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"cirrus". [Possible
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values](http://libvirt.org/formatdomain.html#elementsVideo) are "vga",
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@@ -564,6 +599,9 @@ provider level.
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* `management_network_address` - Address of network to which all VMs will be
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connected. Must include the address and subnet mask. If not specified the
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default is '192.168.121.0/24'.
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* `management_network_mode` - Network mode for the libvirt management network.
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Specify one of veryisolated, none, nat or route options. Further documentated
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under [Private Networks](#private-network-options)
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* `management_network_guest_ipv6` - Enable or disable guest-to-guest IPv6
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communication. See
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[here](https://libvirt.org/formatnetwork.html#examplesPrivate6), and
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@@ -657,7 +695,7 @@ You can specify multiple inputs to the VM via `libvirt.input`. Available
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options are listed below. Note that both options are required:
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* `type` - The type of the input
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* `bus` - The bust of the input
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* `bus` - The bus of the input
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```ruby
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Vagrant.configure("2") do |config|
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@@ -702,6 +740,63 @@ Vagrant.configure("2") do |config|
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end
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```
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Note! Above options affect configuration only at domain creation. It won't change VM behaviour on `vagrant reload` after domain was created.
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Don't forget to [set](#domain-specific-options) `kvm_hidden` option to `true` especially if you are passthroughing NVIDIA GPUs. Otherwise GPU is visible from VM but cannot be operated.
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## USB Redirector Devices
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You can specify multiple redirect devices via `libvirt.redirdev`. There are two types, `tcp` and `spicevmc` supported, for forwarding USB-devices to the guest. Available options are listed below.
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* `type` - The type of the USB redirector device. (`tcp` or `spicevmc`)
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* `host` - The host where the device is attached to. (mandatory for type `tcp`)
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* `port` - The port where the device is listening. (mandatory for type `tcp`)
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```ruby
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Vagrant.configure("2") do |config|
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config.vm.provider :libvirt do |libvirt|
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# add two devices using spicevmc channel
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(1..2).each do
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libvirt.redirdev :type => "spicevmc"
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end
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# add device, provided by localhost:4000
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libvirt.redirdev :type => "tcp", :host => "localhost", :port => "4000"
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end
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end
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```
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### Filter for USB Redirector Devices
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You can define filter for redirected devices. These filters can be positiv or negative, by setting the mandatory option `allow=yes` or `allow=no`. All available options are listed below. Note the option `allow` is mandatory.
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* `class` - The device class of the USB device. A list of device classes is available on [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USB#Device_classes).
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* `vendor` - The vendor of the USB device.
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* `product` - The product id of the USB device.
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* `version` - The version of the USB device. Note that this is the version of `bcdDevice`
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* `allow` - allow or disallow redirecting this device. (mandatory)
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You can extract that information from output of `lsusb` command. Every line contains the information in format `Bus [<bus>] Device [<device>]: ID [<vendor>:[<product>]`. The `version` can be extracted from the detailed output of the device using `lsusb -D /dev/usb/[<bus>]/[<device>]`. For example:
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```shell
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# get bcdDevice from
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$: lsusb
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Bus 001 Device 009: ID 08e6:3437 Gemalto (was Gemplus) GemPC Twin SmartCard Reader
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$: lsusb -D /dev/bus/usb/001/009 | grep bcdDevice
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bcdDevice 2.00
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```
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In this case, the USB device with `class 0x0b`, `vendor 0x08e6`, `product 0x3437` and `bcdDevice version 2.00` is allowed to be redirected to the guest. All other devices will be refused.
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```ruby
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Vagrant.configure("2") do |config|
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config.vm.provider :libvirt do |libvirt|
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libvirt.redirdev :type => "spicevmc"
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libvirt.redirfilter :class => "0x0b" :vendor => "0x08e6" :product => "0x3437" :version => "2.00" :allow => "yes"
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libvirt.redirfilter :allow => "no"
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end
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end
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```
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## Random number generator passthrough
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You can pass through `/dev/random` to your VM by configuring the domain like this:
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@@ -842,7 +937,7 @@ config.vm.synced_folder './', '/vagrant', type: 'rsync'
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or
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```shell
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config.vm.synced_folder './', '/vagrant', type: '9p', disabled: false, accessmode: "squash", owner: "vagrant"
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config.vm.synced_folder './', '/vagrant', type: '9p', disabled: false, accessmode: "squash", owner: "1000"
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```
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or
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@@ -854,6 +949,8 @@ config.vm.synced_folder './', '/vagrant', type: '9p', disabled: false, accessmod
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For 9p shares, a `mount: false` option allows to define synced folders without
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mounting them at boot.
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Further documentation on using 9p can be found [here](https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/filesystems/9p.txt). Please do note that 9p depends on support in the guest and not all distros come with the 9p module by default.
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**SECURITY NOTE:** for remote libvirt, nfs synced folders requires a bridged
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public network interface and you must connect to libvirt via ssh.
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@@ -89,6 +89,10 @@ module VagrantPlugins
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# USB device passthrough
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@usbs = config.usbs
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# Redirected devices
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@redirdevs = config.redirdevs
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@redirfilters = config.redirfilters
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# RNG device passthrough
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@rng =config.rng
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@@ -235,6 +239,28 @@ module VagrantPlugins
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env[:ui].info(" -- USB passthrough: #{usb_dev.join(', ')}")
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end
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if not @redirdevs.empty?
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env[:ui].info(" -- Redirected Devices: ")
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@redirdevs.each do |redirdev|
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msg = " -> bus=usb, type=#{redirdev[:type]}"
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env[:ui].info(msg)
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end
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end
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if not @redirfilters.empty?
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env[:ui].info(" -- USB Device filter for Redirected Devices: ")
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@redirfilters.each do |redirfilter|
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msg = " -> class=#{redirfilter[:class]}, "
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msg += "vendor=#{redirfilter[:vendor]}, "
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msg += "product=#{redirfilter[:product]}, "
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msg += "version=#{redirfilter[:version]}, "
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msg += "allow=#{redirfilter[:allow]}"
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env[:ui].info(msg)
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end
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end
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env[:ui].info(" -- Command line : #{@cmd_line}")
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# Create libvirt domain.
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@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ module VagrantPlugins
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# don't have any prefix, not even "_"
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""
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else
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config.default_prefix.to_s.concat("_")
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config.default_prefix.to_s.dup.concat("_")
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end
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domain_name << env[:machine].name.to_s
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domain_name.gsub!(/[^-a-z0-9_\.]/i, '')
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@@ -117,6 +117,10 @@ module VagrantPlugins
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# USB device passthrough
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attr_accessor :usbs
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# Redirected devices
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attr_accessor :redirdevs
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attr_accessor :redirfilters
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# Suspend mode
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attr_accessor :suspend_mode
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@@ -198,6 +202,10 @@ module VagrantPlugins
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# USB device passthrough
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@usbs = UNSET_VALUE
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# Redirected devices
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@redirdevs = UNSET_VALUE
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@redirfilters = UNSET_VALUE
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# Suspend mode
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@suspend_mode = UNSET_VALUE
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@@ -369,6 +377,38 @@ module VagrantPlugins
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})
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end
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def redirdev(options={})
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if options[:type].nil?
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raise 'Type must be specified.'
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end
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if @redirdevs == UNSET_VALUE
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@redirdevs = []
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end
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@redirdevs.push({
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type: options[:type],
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})
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end
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def redirfilter(options={})
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if options[:allow].nil?
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raise 'Option allow must be specified.'
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end
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if @redirfilters == UNSET_VALUE
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@redirfilters = []
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end
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@redirfilters.push({
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class: options[:class] || -1,
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vendor: options[:class] || -1,
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product: options[:class] || -1,
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version: options[:class] || -1,
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allow: options[:allow],
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})
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end
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# NOTE: this will run twice for each time it's needed- keep it idempotent
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def storage(storage_type, options={})
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if storage_type == :file
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@@ -502,7 +542,11 @@ module VagrantPlugins
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@memory = 512 if @memory == UNSET_VALUE
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@cpus = 1 if @cpus == UNSET_VALUE
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@cpu_mode = 'host-model' if @cpu_mode == UNSET_VALUE
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@cpu_model = 'qemu64' if @cpu_model == UNSET_VALUE
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@cpu_model = if (@cpu_model == UNSET_VALUE and @cpu_mode == 'custom')
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'qemu64'
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elsif (@cpu_mode != 'custom')
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''
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end
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@cpu_fallback = 'allow' if @cpu_fallback == UNSET_VALUE
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@cpu_features = [] if @cpu_features == UNSET_VALUE
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@numa_nodes = @numa_nodes == UNSET_VALUE ? nil : _generate_numa()
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@@ -559,6 +603,10 @@ module VagrantPlugins
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# USB device passthrough
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@usbs = [] if @usbs == UNSET_VALUE
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# Redirected devices
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@redirdevs = [] if @redirdevs == UNSET_VALUE
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@redirfilters = [] if @redirfilters == UNSET_VALUE
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# Suspend mode
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@suspend_mode = "pause" if @suspend_mode == UNSET_VALUE
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@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
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<cpu mode='<%= @cpu_mode %>'>
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<% if @cpu_mode != 'host-passthrough' %>
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<model fallback='<%= @cpu_fallback %>'><%= @cpu_model %></model>
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<model fallback='<%= @cpu_fallback %>'><% if @cpu_mode == 'custom' %><%= @cpu_model %><% end %></model>
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<% if @nested %>
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<feature policy='optional' name='vmx'/>
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<feature policy='optional' name='svm'/>
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@@ -170,6 +170,19 @@
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</source>
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</hostdev>
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<% end %>
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<% unless @redirdevs.empty? %>
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<% @redirdevs.each do |redirdev| %>
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<redirdev bus='usb' type='<%= redirdev[:type] %>'>
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</redirdev>
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<% end %>
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<% unless @redirfilters.empty? %>
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<redirfilter>
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<% @redirfilters.each do |usbdev| %>
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<usbdev class='<%= usbdev[:class] %>' vendor='<%= usbdev[:vendor] %>' product='<%= usbdev[:product] %>' version='<%= usbdev[:version] %>' allow='<%= usbdev[:allow] %>'/>
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<% end %>
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</redirfilter>
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<% end %>
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<% end %>
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<% if @tpm_path -%>
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<%# TPM Device -%>
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@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
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module VagrantPlugins
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module ProviderLibvirt
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VERSION = '0.0.35'
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VERSION = '0.0.36'
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end
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end
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user