feat(backups-cli): lowlevel tool to help with backups (#4556)
This commit is contained in:
Julien Fontanet
GitHub
parent
291354fa8e
commit
c955da9bc6
@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ module.exports = {
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overrides: [
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{
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files: ['cli.js', '*-cli.js', 'packages/*cli*/**/*.js'],
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files: ['cli.js', '*-cli.js', '**/*cli*/**/*.js'],
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rules: {
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'no-console': 'off',
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},
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369
@xen-orchestra/backups-cli/index.js
Executable file
369
@xen-orchestra/backups-cli/index.js
Executable file
@ -0,0 +1,369 @@
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#!/usr/bin/env node
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const args = process.argv.slice(2)
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if (
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args.length === 0 ||
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/^(?:-h|--help)$/.test(args[0]) ||
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args[0] !== 'clean-vms'
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) {
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console.log('Usage: xo-backups clean-vms [--force] xo-vm-backups/*')
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// eslint-disable-next-line no-process-exit
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return process.exit(1)
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}
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// remove `clean-vms` arg which is the only available command ATM
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args.splice(0, 1)
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// only act (ie delete files) if `--force` is present
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const force = args[0] === '--force'
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if (force) {
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args.splice(0, 1)
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}
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// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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const assert = require('assert')
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const lockfile = require('proper-lockfile')
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const { default: Vhd } = require('vhd-lib')
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const { curryRight, flatten } = require('lodash')
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const { dirname, resolve } = require('path')
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const { DISK_TYPE_DIFFERENCING } = require('vhd-lib/dist/_constants')
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const { pipe, promisifyAll } = require('promise-toolbox')
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const fs = promisifyAll(require('fs'))
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const handler = require('@xen-orchestra/fs').getHandler({ url: 'file://' })
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// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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const asyncMap = curryRight((iterable, fn) =>
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Promise.all(
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Array.isArray(iterable) ? iterable.map(fn) : Array.from(iterable, fn)
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)
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)
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const filter = (...args) => thisArg => thisArg.filter(...args)
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// TODO: better check?
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// our heuristic is not good enough, there has been some false positives
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// (detected as invalid by us but valid by `tar` and imported with success),
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// either:
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// - these files were normal but the check is incorrect
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// - these files were invalid but without data loss
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// - these files were invalid but with silent data loss
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//
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// FIXME: the heuristic does not work if the XVA is compressed, we need to
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// implement a specific test for it
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//
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// maybe reading the end of the file looking for a file named
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// /^Ref:\d+/\d+\.checksum$/ and then validating the tar structure from it
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//
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// https://github.com/npm/node-tar/issues/234#issuecomment-538190295
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const isValidTar = async path => {
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try {
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const fd = await fs.open(path, 'r')
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try {
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const { size } = await fs.fstat(fd)
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if (size <= 1024 || size % 512 !== 0) {
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return false
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}
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const buf = Buffer.allocUnsafe(1024)
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assert.strictEqual(
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await fs.read(fd, buf, 0, buf.length, size - buf.length),
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buf.length
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)
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return buf.every(_ => _ === 0)
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} finally {
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fs.close(fd).catch(noop)
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}
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} catch (error) {
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// never throw, log and report as valid to avoid side effects
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console.error('isValidTar', path, error)
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return true
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}
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}
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const noop = Function.prototype
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const readDir = path =>
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fs.readdir(path).then(entries => {
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entries.forEach((entry, i) => {
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entries[i] = `${path}/${entry}`
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})
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return entries
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})
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// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// chain is an array of VHDs from child to parent
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//
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// the whole chain will be merged into parent, parent will be renamed to child
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// and all the others will deleted
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async function mergeVhdChain(chain) {
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assert(chain.length >= 2)
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const child = chain[0]
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const parent = chain[chain.length - 1]
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const children = chain.slice(0, -1).reverse()
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console.warn('Unused parents of VHD', child)
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chain
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.slice(1)
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.reverse()
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.forEach(parent => {
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console.warn(' ', parent)
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})
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force && console.warn(' merging…')
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console.warn('')
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if (force) {
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// `mergeVhd` does not work with a stream, either
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// - make it accept a stream
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// - or create synthetic VHD which is not a stream
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return console.warn('TODO: implement merge')
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// await mergeVhd(
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// handler,
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// parent,
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// handler,
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// children.length === 1
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// ? child
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// : await createSyntheticStream(handler, children)
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// )
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}
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await Promise.all([
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force && fs.rename(parent, child),
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asyncMap(children.slice(0, -1), child => {
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console.warn('Unused VHD', child)
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force && console.warn(' deleting…')
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console.warn('')
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return force && handler.unlink(child)
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}),
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])
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}
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const listVhds = pipe([
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vmDir => vmDir + '/vdis',
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readDir,
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asyncMap(readDir),
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flatten,
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asyncMap(readDir),
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flatten,
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filter(_ => _.endsWith('.vhd')),
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])
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async function handleVm(vmDir) {
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const vhds = new Set()
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const vhdParents = { __proto__: null }
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const vhdChildren = { __proto__: null }
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// remove broken VHDs
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await asyncMap(await listVhds(vmDir), async path => {
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try {
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const vhd = new Vhd(handler, path)
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await vhd.readHeaderAndFooter()
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vhds.add(path)
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if (vhd.footer.diskType === DISK_TYPE_DIFFERENCING) {
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const parent = resolve(dirname(path), vhd.header.parentUnicodeName)
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vhdParents[path] = parent
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if (parent in vhdChildren) {
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const error = new Error(
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'this script does not support multiple VHD children'
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)
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error.parent = parent
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error.child1 = vhdChildren[parent]
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error.child2 = path
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throw error // should we throw?
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}
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vhdChildren[parent] = path
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}
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} catch (error) {
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console.warn('Error while checking VHD', path)
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console.warn(' ', error)
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if (error != null && error.code === 'ERR_ASSERTION') {
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force && console.warn(' deleting…')
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console.warn('')
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force && (await handler.unlink(path))
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}
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}
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})
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// remove VHDs with missing ancestors
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{
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const deletions = []
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// return true if the VHD has been deleted or is missing
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const deleteIfOrphan = vhd => {
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const parent = vhdParents[vhd]
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if (parent === undefined) {
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return
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}
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// no longer needs to be checked
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delete vhdParents[vhd]
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deleteIfOrphan(parent)
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if (!vhds.has(parent)) {
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vhds.delete(vhd)
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console.warn('Error while checking VHD', vhd)
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console.warn(' missing parent', parent)
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force && console.warn(' deleting…')
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console.warn('')
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force && deletions.push(handler.unlink(vhd))
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}
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}
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// > A property that is deleted before it has been visited will not be
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// > visited later.
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// >
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// > -- https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Statements/for...in#Deleted_added_or_modified_properties
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for (const child in vhdParents) {
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deleteIfOrphan(child)
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}
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await Promise.all(deletions)
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}
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const [jsons, xvas] = await readDir(vmDir).then(entries => [
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entries.filter(_ => _.endsWith('.json')),
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new Set(entries.filter(_ => _.endsWith('.xva'))),
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])
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await asyncMap(xvas, async path => {
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// check is not good enough to delete the file, the best we can do is report
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// it
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if (!(await isValidTar(path))) {
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console.warn('Potential broken XVA', path)
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console.warn('')
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}
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})
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const unusedVhds = new Set(vhds)
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const unusedXvas = new Set(xvas)
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// compile the list of unused XVAs and VHDs, and remove backup metadata which
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// reference a missing XVA/VHD
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await asyncMap(jsons, async json => {
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const metadata = JSON.parse(await fs.readFile(json))
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const { mode } = metadata
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if (mode === 'full') {
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const linkedXva = resolve(vmDir, metadata.xva)
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if (xvas.has(linkedXva)) {
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unusedXvas.delete(linkedXva)
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} else {
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console.warn('Error while checking backup', json)
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console.warn(' missing file', linkedXva)
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force && console.warn(' deleting…')
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console.warn('')
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force && (await handler.unlink(json))
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}
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} else if (mode === 'delta') {
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const linkedVhds = (() => {
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const { vhds } = metadata
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return Object.keys(vhds).map(key => resolve(vmDir, vhds[key]))
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})()
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// FIXME: find better approach by keeping as much of the backup as
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// possible (existing disks) even if one disk is missing
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if (linkedVhds.every(_ => vhds.has(_))) {
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linkedVhds.forEach(_ => unusedVhds.delete(_))
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} else {
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console.warn('Error while checking backup', json)
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const missingVhds = linkedVhds.filter(_ => !vhds.has(_))
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console.warn(
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' %i/%i missing VHDs',
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missingVhds.length,
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linkedVhds.length
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)
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missingVhds.forEach(vhd => {
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console.warn(' ', vhd)
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})
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force && console.warn(' deleting…')
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console.warn('')
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force && (await handler.unlink(json))
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}
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}
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})
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// TODO: parallelize by vm/job/vdi
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const unusedVhdsDeletion = []
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{
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// VHD chains (as list from child to ancestor) to merge indexed by last
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// ancestor
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const vhdChainsToMerge = { __proto__: null }
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const toCheck = new Set(unusedVhds)
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const getUsedChildChainOrDelete = vhd => {
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if (vhd in vhdChainsToMerge) {
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const chain = vhdChainsToMerge[vhd]
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delete vhdChainsToMerge[vhd]
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return chain
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}
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if (!unusedVhds.has(vhd)) {
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return [vhd]
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}
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// no longer needs to be checked
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toCheck.delete(vhd)
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const child = vhdChildren[vhd]
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if (child !== undefined) {
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const chain = getUsedChildChainOrDelete(child)
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if (chain !== undefined) {
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chain.push(vhd)
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return chain
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}
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}
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console.warn('Unused VHD', vhd)
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force && console.warn(' deleting…')
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console.warn('')
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force && unusedVhdsDeletion.push(handler.unlink(vhd))
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}
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toCheck.forEach(vhd => {
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vhdChainsToMerge[vhd] = getUsedChildChainOrDelete(vhd)
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})
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Object.keys(vhdChainsToMerge).forEach(key => {
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const chain = vhdChainsToMerge[key]
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if (chain !== undefined) {
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unusedVhdsDeletion.push(mergeVhdChain(chain))
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}
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})
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}
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await Promise.all([
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unusedVhdsDeletion,
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asyncMap(unusedXvas, path => {
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console.warn('Unused XVA', path)
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force && console.warn(' deleting…')
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console.warn('')
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return force && handler.unlink(path)
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}),
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])
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}
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// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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asyncMap(args, async vmDir => {
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vmDir = resolve(vmDir)
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// TODO: implement this in `xo-server`, not easy because not compatible with
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// `@xen-orchestra/fs`.
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const release = await lockfile.lock(vmDir)
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try {
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await handleVm(vmDir)
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} catch (error) {
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console.error('handleVm', vmDir, error)
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} finally {
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await release()
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}
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}).catch(error => console.error('main', error))
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27
@xen-orchestra/backups-cli/package.json
Normal file
27
@xen-orchestra/backups-cli/package.json
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
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{
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"bin": {
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"xo-backups": "index.js"
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},
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"bugs": "https://github.com/vatesfr/xen-orchestra/issues",
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"dependencies": {
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"@xen-orchestra/fs": "^0.10.1",
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"lodash": "^4.17.15",
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"promise-toolbox": "^0.13.0",
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"proper-lockfile": "^4.1.1",
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"vhd-lib": "^0.7.0"
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},
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"engines": {
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"node": ">=8.16.1"
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},
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"homepage": "https://github.com/vatesfr/xen-orchestra/tree/master/@xen-orchestra/backups-cli",
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"name": "@xen-orchestra/backups-cli",
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"repository": {
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"directory": "@xen-orchestra/backups-cli",
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"type": "git",
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"url": "https://github.com/vatesfr/xen-orchestra.git"
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},
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"scripts": {
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"postversion": "npm publish --access public"
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},
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"version": "0.0.0"
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}
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@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ import {
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import { fuFooter, fuHeader, checksumStruct } from './_structs'
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import { test as mapTestBit } from './_bitmap'
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export default async function createSyntheticStream(handler, path) {
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export default async function createSyntheticStream(handler, paths) {
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const fds = []
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const cleanup = () => {
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for (let i = 0, n = fds.length; i < n; ++i) {
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@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ export default async function createSyntheticStream(handler, path) {
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}
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try {
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const vhds = []
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while (true) {
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const open = async path => {
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const fd = await handler.openFile(path, 'r')
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fds.push(fd)
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const vhd = new Vhd(handler, fd)
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@ -32,11 +32,18 @@ export default async function createSyntheticStream(handler, path) {
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await vhd.readHeaderAndFooter()
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await vhd.readBlockAllocationTable()
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if (vhd.footer.diskType === DISK_TYPE_DYNAMIC) {
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break
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return vhd
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}
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if (typeof paths === 'string') {
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let path = paths
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let vhd
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while ((vhd = await open(path)).footer.diskType !== DISK_TYPE_DYNAMIC) {
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path = resolveRelativeFromFile(path, vhd.header.parentUnicodeName)
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}
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} else {
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for (const path of paths) {
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await open(path)
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}
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path = resolveRelativeFromFile(path, vhd.header.parentUnicodeName)
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}
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const nVhds = vhds.length
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14
yarn.lock
14
yarn.lock
@ -11165,6 +11165,15 @@ prop-types@^15.5.10, prop-types@^15.5.4, prop-types@^15.5.6, prop-types@^15.5.7,
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object-assign "^4.1.1"
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react-is "^16.8.1"
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proper-lockfile@^4.1.1:
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version "4.1.1"
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resolved "https://registry.yarnpkg.com/proper-lockfile/-/proper-lockfile-4.1.1.tgz#284cf9db9e30a90e647afad69deb7cb06881262c"
|
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integrity sha512-1w6rxXodisVpn7QYvLk706mzprPTAPCYAqxMvctmPN3ekuRk/kuGkGc82pangZiAt4R3lwSuUzheTTn0/Yb7Zg==
|
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dependencies:
|
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graceful-fs "^4.1.11"
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retry "^0.12.0"
|
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signal-exit "^3.0.2"
|
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|
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protocol-buffers-encodings@^1.1.0:
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version "1.1.0"
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resolved "https://registry.yarnpkg.com/protocol-buffers-encodings/-/protocol-buffers-encodings-1.1.0.tgz#f3905631106669b85381bad47a336add7d206873"
|
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@ -12408,6 +12417,11 @@ ret@~0.1.10:
|
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resolved "https://registry.yarnpkg.com/ret/-/ret-0.1.15.tgz#b8a4825d5bdb1fc3f6f53c2bc33f81388681c7bc"
|
||||
integrity sha512-TTlYpa+OL+vMMNG24xSlQGEJ3B/RzEfUlLct7b5G/ytav+wPrplCpVMFuwzXbkecJrb6IYo1iFb0S9v37754mg==
|
||||
|
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retry@^0.12.0:
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||||
version "0.12.0"
|
||||
resolved "https://registry.yarnpkg.com/retry/-/retry-0.12.0.tgz#1b42a6266a21f07421d1b0b54b7dc167b01c013b"
|
||||
integrity sha1-G0KmJmoh8HQh0bC1S33BZ7AcATs=
|
||||
|
||||
reusify@^1.0.0:
|
||||
version "1.0.4"
|
||||
resolved "https://registry.yarnpkg.com/reusify/-/reusify-1.0.4.tgz#90da382b1e126efc02146e90845a88db12925d76"
|
||||
|
||||
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user