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xen-orchestra/@xen-orchestra/backups/_VmBackup.js
Julien Fontanet 7941be083a chore(backups): rename task.js → Task.js
To be in line with other modules in this lib.
2021-02-24 10:07:36 +01:00

351 lines
10 KiB
JavaScript

const findLast = require('lodash/findLast')
const ignoreErrors = require('promise-toolbox/ignoreErrors')
const keyBy = require('lodash/keyBy')
const mapValues = require('lodash/mapValues')
const { createLogger } = require('@xen-orchestra/log')
const { formatDateTime } = require('@xen-orchestra/xapi')
const { asyncMap } = require('./asyncMap')
const { ContinuousReplicationWriter } = require('./_ContinuousReplicationWriter')
const { DeltaBackupWriter } = require('./_DeltaBackupWriter')
const { DisasterRecoveryWriter } = require('./_DisasterRecoveryWriter')
const { exportDeltaVm } = require('./_deltaVm')
const { forkStreamUnpipe } = require('./_forkStreamUnpipe')
const { FullBackupWriter } = require('./_FullBackupWriter')
const { getOldEntries } = require('./_getOldEntries')
const { Task } = require('./Task')
const { watchStreamSize } = require('./_watchStreamSize')
const { debug, warn } = createLogger('xo:proxy:backups:VmBackup')
const forkDeltaExport = deltaExport =>
Object.create(deltaExport, {
streams: {
value: mapValues(deltaExport.streams, forkStreamUnpipe),
},
})
exports.VmBackup = class VmBackup {
constructor({ config, getSnapshotNameLabel, job, remoteAdapters, remotes, schedule, settings, srs, vm }) {
this.config = config
this.job = job
this.remoteAdapters = remoteAdapters
this.remotes = remotes
this.scheduleId = schedule.id
this.timestamp = undefined
// VM currently backed up
this.vm = vm
const { tags } = this.vm
// VM (snapshot) that is really exported
this.exportedVm = undefined
this._fullVdisRequired = undefined
this._getSnapshotNameLabel = getSnapshotNameLabel
this._isDelta = job.mode === 'delta'
this._jobId = job.id
this._jobSnapshots = undefined
this._xapi = vm.$xapi
// Base VM for the export
this._baseVm = undefined
// Settings for this specific run (job, schedule, VM)
if (tags.includes('xo-memory-backup')) {
settings.checkpointSnapshot = true
}
if (tags.includes('xo-offline-backup')) {
settings.offlineSnapshot = true
}
this._settings = settings
// Create writers
{
const writers = []
this._writers = writers
const [BackupWriter, ReplicationWriter] = this._isDelta
? [DeltaBackupWriter, ContinuousReplicationWriter]
: [FullBackupWriter, DisasterRecoveryWriter]
const allSettings = job.settings
Object.keys(remoteAdapters).forEach(remoteId => {
const targetSettings = {
...settings,
...allSettings[remoteId],
}
if (targetSettings.exportRetention !== 0) {
writers.push(new BackupWriter(this, remoteId, targetSettings))
}
})
srs.forEach(sr => {
const targetSettings = {
...settings,
...allSettings[sr.uuid],
}
if (targetSettings.copyRetention !== 0) {
writers.push(new ReplicationWriter(this, sr, targetSettings))
}
})
}
}
// ensure the VM itself does not have any backup metadata which would be
// copied on manual snapshots and interfere with the backup jobs
async _cleanMetadata() {
const { vm } = this
if ('xo:backup:job' in vm.other_config) {
await vm.update_other_config({
'xo:backup:datetime': null,
'xo:backup:deltaChainLength': null,
'xo:backup:exported': null,
'xo:backup:job': null,
'xo:backup:schedule': null,
'xo:backup:vm': null,
})
}
}
async _snapshot() {
const { vm } = this
const xapi = this._xapi
const settings = this._settings
const doSnapshot = this._isDelta || vm.power_state === 'Running' || settings.snapshotRetention !== 0
if (doSnapshot) {
await Task.run({ name: 'snapshot' }, async () => {
if (!settings.bypassVdiChainsCheck) {
await vm.$assertHealthyVdiChains()
}
const snapshotRef = await vm[settings.checkpointSnapshot ? '$checkpoint' : '$snapshot'](
this._getSnapshotNameLabel(vm)
)
this.timestamp = Date.now()
await xapi.setFieldEntries('VM', snapshotRef, 'other_config', {
'xo:backup:datetime': formatDateTime(this.timestamp),
'xo:backup:job': this._jobId,
'xo:backup:schedule': this.scheduleId,
'xo:backup:vm': vm.uuid,
})
this.exportedVm = await xapi.getRecord('VM', snapshotRef)
return this.exportedVm.uuid
})
} else {
this.exportedVm = vm
this.timestamp = Date.now()
}
}
async _copyDelta() {
const { exportedVm } = this
const baseVm = this._baseVm
const deltaExport = await exportDeltaVm(exportedVm, baseVm, {
fullVdisRequired: this._fullVdisRequired,
})
const sizeContainers = mapValues(deltaExport.streams, watchStreamSize)
const timestamp = Date.now()
await asyncMap(this._writers, async writer => {
try {
await writer.run({
deltaExport: forkDeltaExport(deltaExport),
sizeContainers,
timestamp,
})
} catch (error) {
warn('copy failure', {
error,
target: writer.target,
vm: this.vm,
})
}
})
this._baseVm = exportedVm
if (baseVm !== undefined) {
await exportedVm.update_other_config(
'xo:backup:deltaChainLength',
String(+(baseVm.other_config['xo:backup:deltaChainLength'] ?? 0) + 1)
)
}
// not the case if offlineBackup
if (exportedVm.is_a_snapshot) {
await exportedVm.update_other_config('xo:backup:exported', 'true')
}
const size = Object.values(sizeContainers).reduce((sum, { size }) => sum + size, 0)
const end = Date.now()
const duration = end - timestamp
debug('transfer complete', {
duration,
speed: duration !== 0 ? (size * 1e3) / 1024 / 1024 / duration : 0,
size,
})
}
async _copyFull() {
const { compression } = this.job
const stream = await this._xapi.VM_export(this.exportedVm.$ref, {
compress: Boolean(compression) && (compression === 'native' ? 'gzip' : 'zstd'),
useSnapshot: false,
})
const sizeContainer = watchStreamSize(stream)
const timestamp = Date.now()
await asyncMap(this._writers, async writer => {
try {
await writer.run({
sizeContainer,
stream: forkStreamUnpipe(stream),
timestamp,
})
} catch (error) {
warn('copy failure', {
error,
target: writer.target,
vm: this.vm,
})
}
})
const { size } = sizeContainer
const end = Date.now()
const duration = end - timestamp
debug('transfer complete', {
duration,
speed: duration !== 0 ? (size * 1e3) / 1024 / 1024 / duration : 0,
size,
})
}
async _fetchJobSnapshots() {
const jobId = this._jobId
const vmRef = this.vm.$ref
const xapi = this._xapi
const snapshotsRef = await xapi.getField('VM', vmRef, 'snapshots')
const snapshotsOtherConfig = await asyncMap(snapshotsRef, ref => xapi.getField('VM', ref, 'other_config'))
const snapshots = []
snapshotsOtherConfig.forEach((other_config, i) => {
if (other_config['xo:backup:job'] === jobId) {
snapshots.push({ other_config, $ref: snapshotsRef[i] })
}
})
snapshots.sort((a, b) => (a.other_config['xo:backup:datetime'] < b.other_config['xo:backup:datetime'] ? -1 : 1))
this._jobSnapshots = snapshots
}
async _removeUnusedSnapshots() {
// TODO: handle all schedules (no longer existing schedules default to 0 retention)
const { scheduleId } = this
const scheduleSnapshots = this._jobSnapshots.filter(_ => _.other_config['xo:backup:schedule'] === scheduleId)
const baseVmRef = this._baseVm?.$ref
const xapi = this._xapi
await asyncMap(getOldEntries(this._settings.snapshotRetention, scheduleSnapshots), ({ $ref }) => {
if ($ref !== baseVmRef) {
return xapi.VM_destroy($ref)
}
})
}
async _selectBaseVm() {
const xapi = this._xapi
let baseVm = findLast(this._jobSnapshots, _ => 'xo:backup:exported' in _.other_config)
if (baseVm === undefined) {
return
}
const fullInterval = this._settings.fullInterval
const deltaChainLength = +(baseVm.other_config['xo:backup:deltaChainLength'] ?? 0) + 1
if (!(fullInterval === 0 || fullInterval > deltaChainLength)) {
return
}
const srcVdis = keyBy(await xapi.getRecords('VDI', await this.vm.$getDisks()), '$ref')
// resolve full record
baseVm = await xapi.getRecord('VM', baseVm.$ref)
const baseUuidToSrcVdi = new Map()
await asyncMap(await baseVm.$getDisks(), async baseRef => {
const snapshotOf = await xapi.getField('VDI', baseRef, 'snapshot_of')
const srcVdi = srcVdis[snapshotOf]
if (srcVdi !== undefined) {
baseUuidToSrcVdi.set(await xapi.getField('VDI', baseRef, 'uuid'), srcVdi)
}
})
const presentBaseVdis = new Map(baseUuidToSrcVdi)
const writers = this._writers
for (let i = 0, n = writers.length; presentBaseVdis.size !== 0 && i < n; ++i) {
await writers[i].checkBaseVdis(presentBaseVdis, baseVm)
}
if (presentBaseVdis.size === 0) {
return
}
const fullVdisRequired = new Set()
baseUuidToSrcVdi.forEach((srcVdi, baseUuid) => {
if (!presentBaseVdis.has(baseUuid)) {
fullVdisRequired.add(srcVdi.uuid)
}
})
this._baseVm = baseVm
this._fullVdisRequired = fullVdisRequired
}
async run() {
await this._fetchJobSnapshots()
if (this._isDelta) {
await this._selectBaseVm()
}
await this._cleanMetadata()
await this._removeUnusedSnapshots()
const { _settings: settings, vm } = this
const isRunning = vm.power_state === 'Running'
const startAfter = isRunning && (settings.offlineBackup ? 'backup' : settings.offlineSnapshot && 'snapshot')
if (startAfter) {
await vm.$callAsync('clean_shutdown')
}
try {
await this._snapshot()
if (startAfter === 'snapshot') {
ignoreErrors.call(vm.$callAsync('start', false, false))
}
if (this._writers.length !== 0) {
await (this._isDelta ? this._copyDelta() : this._copyFull())
}
} finally {
if (startAfter) {
ignoreErrors.call(vm.$callAsync('start', false, false))
}
await this._fetchJobSnapshots()
await this._removeUnusedSnapshots()
}
}
}