Merge branch 'master' of github.com:JamesEMcClure/LBPM-WIA
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docs/source/userGuide/models/color/analysis/basic.rst
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docs/source/userGuide/models/color/analysis/basic.rst
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======================================
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Color model -- Basic Analysis
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======================================
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The basic analysis routine for the LBPM color model logs a time series
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of averaged information to the space-delimited CSV file ``timelog.csv``.
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The ``analysis_interval`` key should be specified to control the interval at
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to perform basic analysis, which corresponds to the number of simulation timesteps
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to perform between analyses. The basic analysis routine is designed to
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be lightweight so that it can be performed frequently, and it is almost always
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useful to enable it. Results will be immediately logged
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to ``timelog.csv`` which can be used to assess whether or not the simulation is
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behaving as expected. Furthermore, the analysis framework will check
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simulation measures to verfiy that no ``NaN`` are detected for the fluid
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pressure and flow rate.
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The list of measures logged to ``timelog.csv`` are defined as follows.
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The region of space occupied by the wetting fluid is determined from the
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phase indicator field, :math:`\Omega_w:\phi<0`
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* ``sw`` -- water saturation (fluid component 2)
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* ``krw`` -- water effective permeability
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* ``krw`` -- effective permeability for fluid w
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* ``krn`` -- effective permeability for fluid n
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* ``krwf`` -- effective permeability for fluid w (with film uncertainty estimate)
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* ``krnf`` -- effective permeability for fluid n (with film uncertainty estimate)
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* ``vw`` -- speed for the non-wetting fluid
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* ``vn`` -- speed for the wetting fluid
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* ``force`` -- magnitude for effective driving force
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* ``pw`` -- average pressure for fluid w
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* ``pn`` -- average pressure for fluid n
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* ``wet`` -- total solid wetting energy
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More comprehensive analysis is performed in the ``subphase`` analysis module.
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docs/source/userGuide/models/color/analysis/subphase.rst
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docs/source/userGuide/models/color/analysis/subphase.rst
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======================================
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Color model -- Subphase Analysis
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======================================
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The subphase analysis routine for the LBPM color model logs a time series
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of averaged information to the space-delimited CSV file ``subphase.csv``.
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The ``subphase_analysis_interval`` key should be specified to control the interval at
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to perform basic analysis, which corresponds to the number of simulation timesteps
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to perform between analyses. The subphase analys routine performs the following functions
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* analyzes the connectivity of fluid phases using a connected components algorithm
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* constructs iso-surfaces to represent interfaces within the system
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* computes averages of physical quantities based on the defined entities
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Since it is more computationally expensive to carry out these operations compared to the
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basic analysis, it may be useful to choose ``subphase_analysis_interval`` to be larger than
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``analysis_interval``. Nevertheless, since analysis is performed in memory, it is orders of
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magnitude faster than to analyze data *in situ* rather than writing fields to disc. Monitoring
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the performance in MLUPS provides an easy way to tune the analysis interval so that the
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overall simulation performance is not subject to significant penalties.
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There are three main entities that are constructed for subphase analysis
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* :math:`\Omega_w:\phi<0` : region of space filled by fluid w
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* :math:`\Omega_n:\phi<0` : region of space filled by fluid n
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* :math:`\Omega_i: |\nabla \phi|<0 > \epsilon` : region of space for the interface region
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The phase regions are defined identical to what is reported in ``timelog.csv``.
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The interface region is defined explicitly as the portion of space where
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significant composition gradients are present. For each entity, sub-entities are
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constructed by running a connected components algorithm on the set. This is done to
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separate the connected part of the phase from the disconnected part. This subset operation
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is performed by identifying the largest connected component (based on volume)
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and denoting this as the connected part of that region. The remaining portion of the
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phase is lumped into a disconnected sub-entity. Subphase analysis is therefore performed
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for the following six entities
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* ``wc`` -- connected part of phase w
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* ``wd`` -- disconnected part of phase w
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* ``nc`` -- connected part of phase n
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* ``nd`` -- disconnected part of phase n
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* ``ic`` -- connected part of interface region
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* ``id`` -- disconnected part of interface region
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For each entity :math:`\Omega_k` with :math:`k\in\{wc,wd,nc,nd,ic,id\}`
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an isosurface is constructed to approximate the boundary of the region,
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:math:`\Gamma_k`. Once each region is identified, the following measures are determined
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**Geometric invariants**
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* Volume -- :math:`V_k=\int_{\Omega_k} dV`
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* Surface area -- :math:`A_k=\int_{\Gamma_k} dS`
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* Integral mean curvature -- :math:`H_k=\int_{\Gamma_k} \frac 12 (\kappa_1 + \kappa_2) dS`
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* Euler characteristic -- :math:`\chi_k= \frac{1}{4\pi} \int_{\Gamma_k} \kappa_1 \kappa_2 dS`
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**Conserved quantities**
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* Total mass within the region :math:`M_k=\int_{\Omega_k} \rho dV`
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* Total momentum within the region :math:`\mathbf{P}_k=\int_{\Omega_k} \rho \mathbf{u} dV`
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* Total kinetic energy within the region :math:`K_k=\frac 12 \int_{\Omega_k} \rho \mathbf{u} \cdot \mathbf{u} dV`
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**Thermodynamic quantities**
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* Pressure -- :math:`p_k=\frac{1}{V_k}\int_{\Omega_k} p dV`
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* Solid wetting energy -- :math:`\gamma_s=\int_{\Gamma_s}\gamma dS`
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* Viscous dissipation -- :math:`\Phi_k=\int_{\Omega_k}\bm{\varepsilon} : \nabla \mathbf{u} dV`
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The total solid wetting energy is determined by integrating the interfacial stresses in the
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immediate vicinity of the solid surface :math:`\Gamma_s`. The integral of the
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dissipation function is determined based on the viscous stress tensor, denoted by :math:`\bm{\varepsilon}`.
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The full list of measures are associated with the labels in ``subphase.csv``
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* ``time`` -- timestep
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* ``rn`` -- density for phase n (input parameter)
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* ``rw`` -- density for phase w (input parameter)
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* ``nun`` -- kinematic viscosity for phase n (input parameter)
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* ``nuw`` -- kinematic viscosity for phase w (input parameter)
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* ``Fx`` -- external force in x direction (input parameter)
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* ``Fy`` -- external force in y direction (input parameter)
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* ``Fz`` -- external force in z direction (input parameter)
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* ``iftwn`` -- interfacial tension (input parameter)
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* ``wet`` -- total solid wetting energy
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* ``pwc`` -- average pressure for connected part of phase w
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* ``pwd`` -- average pressure for disconnected part of phase w
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* ``pnc`` -- average pressure for connected part of phase n
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* ``pnd`` -- average pressure for disconnected part of phase n
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* ``Mwc`` -- mass for connected part of phase w
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* ``Mwd`` --mass for disconnected part of phase w
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* ``Mwi`` -- mass for phase within diffuse interface region
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* ``Mnc`` -- mass for connected part of phase n
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* ``Mnd`` -- mass for disconnected part of phase n
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* ``Mni`` -- mass for phase n within diffuse interface region
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* ``Msw`` -- mass for component w within 2 voxels of solid
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* ``Msn`` -- mass for component n within 2 voxels of solid
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* ``Pwc_x`` -- x- momentum for connected part of phase w
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* ``Pwd_x`` -- x- momentum for disconnected part of phase w
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* ``Pwi_x`` -- x- momentum for phase w within diffuse interface
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* ``Pnc_x`` -- x- momentum for connected part of phase n
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* ``Pnd_x`` -- x- momentum for disconnected part of phase n
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* ``Pni_x`` -- x- momentum for phase n within diffuse interface
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* ``Psw_x`` -- x- momentum for phase w within 2 voxels of solid
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* ``Psn_x`` -- x- momentum for phase n within 2 voxels of solid
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* ``Pwc_y`` -- y- momentum for connected part of phase w
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* ``Pwd_y`` -- y- momentum for disconnected part of phase w
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* ``Pwi_y`` -- y- momentum for phase w within diffuse interface
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* ``Pnc_y`` -- y- momentum for connected part of phase n
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* ``Pnd_y`` -- y- momentum for connected part of phase n
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* ``Pni_y`` -- y- momentum for phase n within diffuse interface
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* ``Psw_y`` -- y- momentum for phase w within 2 voxels of solid
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* ``Psn_y`` -- y- momentum for phase n within 2 voxels of solid
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* ``Pwc_z`` -- z- momentum for connected part of phase w
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* ``Pwd_z`` -- z- momentum for disconnected part of phase w
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* ``Pwi_z`` -- z- momentum for phase w within diffuse interface
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* ``Pnc_z`` -- z- momentum for connected part of phase n
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* ``Pnd_z`` -- z- momentum for disconnected part of phase n
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* ``Pni_z`` -- z- momentum for phase n within diffuse interface
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* ``Psw_z`` -- z- momentum for phase w within 2 voxels of solid
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* ``Psn_z`` -- z- momentum for phase n within 2 voxels of solid
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* ``Kwc`` -- Kinetic energy for transport within connected part of phase w
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* ``Kwd`` -- Kinetic energy for transport within disconnected part of phase w
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* ``Kwi`` -- Kinetic energy for transport of phase w within diffuse interface region
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* ``Knc`` -- Kinetic energy for transport in connected part of phase n
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* ``Knd`` -- Kinetic energy for transport within disconnected part of phase n
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* ``Kni`` -- Kinetic energy for transport of phase n within diffuse interface region
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* ``Dwc`` -- Viscous dissipation for conneced pathway for phase w
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* ``Dwd`` -- Viscous dissipation for disconnected part of phase w
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* ``Dnc`` -- Viscous dissipation for connected pathway for phase n
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* ``Dnd`` -- Viscous dissipation for disconnected part of phase n
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* ``Vwc`` -- Volume for connected pathway for phase w
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* ``Awc`` -- Surface area for connected pathway for phase w
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* ``Hwc`` -- Integral mean curvature for connected pathway for phase w
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* ``Xwc`` -- Euler characteristic for connected pathway for phase w
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* ``Vwd`` -- Volume for disconnected phase w
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* ``Awd`` -- Surface area for disconnected phase w
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* ``Hwd`` -- Integral mean curvature for disconnected phase w
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* ``Xwd`` -- Euler characteristic for disconnected phase w
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* ``Nwd`` -- Number of connected components in disconnected phase w
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* ``Vnc`` -- Volume for connected pathway for phase n
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* ``Anc`` -- Surface area for connected pathway for phase n
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* ``Hnc`` -- Integral mean curvature for connected pathway for phase n
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* ``Xnc`` -- Euler characteristic for connected pathway for phase n
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* ``Vnd`` -- Volume for disconnected phase n
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* ``And`` -- Surface area for disconnected phase n
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* ``Hnd`` -- Integral mean curvature for disconnected phase n
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* ``Xnd`` -- Euler characteristic for disconnected phase n
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* ``Nnd`` -- number of connected components within disconnected phase n
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* ``Vi`` -- volume for diffuse interface region
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* ``Ai`` -- surface area for boundary of diffuse interface region
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* ``Hi`` -- integral mean curvature for boundary of diffuse interface region
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* ``Xi`` -- Euler characteristic for diffuse interface region
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* ``Vic`` -- volume for connected interface region
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* ``Aic`` -- surface area for boundary of connected interface region
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* ``Hic`` -- Integral mean curvature for connected interface region
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* ``Xic`` -- Euler characteristic for connected interface region
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* ``Nic`` -- number of connected components in connected interface region
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@ -37,6 +37,16 @@ that can be over-ridden to develop customized simulations.
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protocols/*
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****************************
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Analysis capabilities
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****************************
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.. toctree::
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:glob:
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:maxdepth: 2
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analysis/*
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***************************
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Model parameters
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The essential model parameters for the color model are
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- :math:`\alpha` -- control the interfacial tension between fluids with key ``alpha``
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- :math:`\beta` -- control the width of the interface with key ``beta``
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- :math:`\tau_A` -- control the viscosity of fluid A with key ``tauA``
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- :math:`\tau_B` -- control the viscosity of fluid B with key ``tauB``
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- ``alpha`` -- control the interfacial tension between fluids with :math:`0 < \alpha < 0.01`
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- ``beta`` -- control the width of the interface with key :math:`\beta < 1`
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- ``tauA`` -- control the viscosity of fluid A with :math:`0.7 < \tau_A < 1.5`
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- ``tauB`` -- control the viscosity of fluid B with :math:`0.7 < \tau_B < 1.5`
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- ``rhoA`` -- control the viscosity of fluid A with :math:`0.05 < \rho_A < 1.0`
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- ``rhoB`` -- control the viscosity of fluid B with :math:`0.05 < \rho_B < 1.0`
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****************************
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Model Formulation
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