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Better spline handling

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This commit is contained in:
Gaute Lindkvist
2019-09-02 15:11:00 +02:00
parent 89347022dd
commit b5964063a3
3 changed files with 106 additions and 151 deletions
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161
ApplicationCode/ReservoirDataModel/RigWellPathGeometryTools.cpp
View File

@@ -23,8 +23,6 @@
#include "cvfMath.h"
#include "cvfMatrix3.h"
#include <QDebug>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cmath>
@@ -96,50 +94,41 @@ std::vector<double> RigWellPathGeometryTools::interpolateMdFromTvd(const std::ve
std::vector<double> interpolatedMdValues;
interpolatedMdValues.reserve(tvdValuesToInterpolateFrom.size());
QPolygonF originalPoints;
for (size_t i = 0; i < originalMdValues.size(); ++i)
{
originalPoints << QPointF(originalMdValues[i], originalTvdValues[i]);
}
QwtSpline spline;
spline.setPoints(originalPoints);
QwtSpline spline = createSpline(originalMdValues, originalTvdValues);
double lastTVDValue = -1.0;
std::vector<int> segmentStartIndices = findSegmentIndices(originalMdValues, originalTvdValues, tvdValuesToInterpolateFrom);
std::vector<int> segmentStartIndices = findSplineSegmentsContainingRoots(spline, originalMdValues, originalTvdValues, tvdValuesToInterpolateFrom);
for (size_t i = 0; i < segmentStartIndices.size(); ++i)
{
double currentTVDValue = tvdValuesToInterpolateFrom[i];
int startIndex = segmentStartIndices[i];
int endIndex = startIndex + 1;
double startMD = spline.points().front().x();
double endMD = spline.points().back().y();
if (segmentStartIndices[i] != -1)
{
int startIndex = segmentStartIndices[i];
int endIndex = startIndex + 1;
// Search interval for best MD value
double startMD = originalMdValues[startIndex];
double endMD;
double mdDiff = 0.0;
if (interpolatedMdValues.size() > 1)
{
mdDiff = interpolatedMdValues[i - 1] - interpolatedMdValues[i - 2];
}
// Search interval for best MD value
startMD = spline.points()[startIndex].x();
endMD = spline.points().back().y();
if (endIndex == originalMdValues.size())
{
endMD = originalMdValues[startIndex] + mdDiff;
}
else
{
if (!interpolatedMdValues.empty())
double mdDiff = 0.0;
if (interpolatedMdValues.size() > 1)
{
startMD = std::max(startMD, interpolatedMdValues.back() + 0.25 * mdDiff);
mdDiff = interpolatedMdValues[i - 1] - interpolatedMdValues[i - 2];
}
endMD = originalMdValues[endIndex] + mdDiff * 0.5;
}
if (endIndex < spline.points().size())
{
if (!interpolatedMdValues.empty())
{
startMD = std::max(startMD, interpolatedMdValues.back() + 0.1 * mdDiff);
}
endMD = spline.points()[endIndex].x();
}
}
double mdValue = solveForX(spline, startMD, endMD, currentTVDValue);
interpolatedMdValues.push_back(mdValue);
lastTVDValue = currentTVDValue;
}
return interpolatedMdValues;
}
@@ -147,65 +136,48 @@ std::vector<double> RigWellPathGeometryTools::interpolateMdFromTvd(const std::ve
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
///
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
std::vector<int> RigWellPathGeometryTools::findSegmentIndices(const std::vector<double>& originalMdValues, const std::vector<double>& originalTvdValues, const std::vector<double>& tvdValuesToInterpolateFrom)
std::vector<int> RigWellPathGeometryTools::findSplineSegmentsContainingRoots(const QwtSpline& spline, const std::vector<double>& originalMdValues, const std::vector<double>& originalTvdValues, const std::vector<double>& tvdValuesToInterpolateFrom)
{
CVF_ASSERT(!originalMdValues.empty());
if (originalMdValues.size() < 2u)
{
return {0};
}
QPolygonF polygon;
for (size_t i = 0; i < originalMdValues.size(); ++i)
{
polygon << QPointF(originalMdValues[i], originalTvdValues[i]);
}
QwtSpline spline;
spline.setPoints(polygon);
for (double md = 0.0; md < 1000; md += 50)
{
qDebug() << md << ", " << spline.value(md);
}
std::vector<int> segmentStartIndices;
segmentStartIndices.reserve(tvdValuesToInterpolateFrom.size());
int lastStartIndex = 0;
int lastSplineStartIndex = 0;
for (std::vector<double>::const_iterator it = tvdValuesToInterpolateFrom.begin(); it != tvdValuesToInterpolateFrom.end(); ++it)
{
double tvdValue = *it;
int currentStartIndex = lastStartIndex;
int currentSplineStartIndex = lastSplineStartIndex;
bool foundMatch = false;
// Increment current_it until we find an interval containing our TVD
while (currentStartIndex < (int)(originalTvdValues.size() - 1))
while (currentSplineStartIndex < spline.points().size() - 2)
{
double diffCurrent = originalTvdValues[currentStartIndex] - tvdValue;
double diffCurrent = spline.points()[currentSplineStartIndex].y() - tvdValue;
if (std::abs(diffCurrent) < 1.0e-8) // Current is matching the point
{
foundMatch = true;
break;
}
int nextStartIndex = currentStartIndex + 1;
int nextStartIndex = currentSplineStartIndex + 1;
double diffNext = originalTvdValues[nextStartIndex] - tvdValue;
double diffNext = spline.points()[nextStartIndex].y() - tvdValue;
if (diffCurrent * diffNext < 0.0) // One is above, the other is below
{
foundMatch = true;
break;
}
// Attempt to interpolate
double mdCurrent = originalMdValues[currentStartIndex];
double mdNext = originalMdValues[nextStartIndex];
double tvdCurrent = spline.value(mdCurrent);
double tvdNext = spline.value(mdNext);
if (std::abs(tvdCurrent - tvdValue) < std::abs(tvdNext - tvdValue))
{
break;
}
currentStartIndex = nextStartIndex;
currentSplineStartIndex = nextStartIndex;
}
if (foundMatch)
{
segmentStartIndices.push_back(currentSplineStartIndex);
lastSplineStartIndex = currentSplineStartIndex;
}
else
{
segmentStartIndices.push_back(-1);
}
segmentStartIndices.push_back(currentStartIndex);
lastStartIndex = currentStartIndex;
}
return segmentStartIndices;
@@ -338,3 +310,46 @@ double RigWellPathGeometryTools::solveForX(const QwtSpline& spline, double minX,
}
return (a + b) / 2.0;
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
///
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
QwtSpline RigWellPathGeometryTools::createSpline(const std::vector<double>& originalMdValues, const std::vector<double>& originalTvdValues)
{
QPolygonF polygon;
for (size_t i = 0; i < originalMdValues.size(); ++i)
{
polygon << QPointF(originalMdValues[i], originalTvdValues[i]);
}
QwtSplineCurveFitter curveFitter;
QPolygonF splinePoints = curveFitter.fitCurve(polygon);
// Extend spline from 0.0 to a large value for MD
{
double x1 = splinePoints[0].x();
double x2 = splinePoints[1].x();
double y1 = splinePoints[0].y();
double y2 = splinePoints[1].y();
double M = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1);
QPointF startPoint(0.0f, M * (0.0f - x1) + y1);
splinePoints.push_front(startPoint);
}
{
int N = splinePoints.size() - 1;
double x1 = splinePoints[N - 1].x();
double x2 = splinePoints[N].x();
double y1 = splinePoints[N - 1].y();
double y2 = splinePoints[N].y();
double M = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1);
double endX = 2.0 * splinePoints[N].x();
QPointF endPoint(endX, M * (endX - x1) + y1);
splinePoints.push_back(endPoint);
}
QwtSpline spline;
spline.setPoints(splinePoints);
return spline;
}

5
ApplicationCode/ReservoirDataModel/RigWellPathGeometryTools.h
View File

@@ -45,8 +45,6 @@ public:
double angle);
static std::vector<double> interpolateMdFromTvd(const std::vector<double>& originalMdValues, const std::vector<double>& originalTvdValues, const std::vector<double>& tvdValuesToInterpolateFrom);
static std::vector<int> findSegmentIndices(const std::vector<double>& originalMdValues, const std::vector<double>& originalTvdValues, const std::vector<double>& tvdValuesToInterpolateFrom);
private:
static std::vector<cvf::Vec3d> interpolateUndefinedNormals(const cvf::Vec3d& planeNormal,
const std::vector<cvf::Vec3d>& normals,
@@ -54,4 +52,7 @@ private:
static cvf::Vec3d estimateDominantDirectionInXYPlane(const std::vector<cvf::Vec3d>& vertices);
static double solveForX(const QwtSpline& spline, double minX, double maxX, double y);
static QwtSpline createSpline(const std::vector<double>& originalMdValues, const std::vector<double>& originalTvdValues);
static std::vector<int> findSplineSegmentsContainingRoots(const QwtSpline& spline, const std::vector<double>& originalMdValues, const std::vector<double>& originalTvdValues, const std::vector<double>& tvdValuesToInterpolateFrom);
};

91
ApplicationCode/UnitTests/RigWellPathGeometryTools-Test.cpp
View File

@@ -20,9 +20,11 @@
#include "RigWellPathGeometryTools.h"
#include <algorithm>
#include <vector>
#define TOLERANCE 1.0e-7
#define SOLVER_TOLERANCE
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
///
@@ -32,14 +34,6 @@ TEST(RigWellPathGeometryTools, VerticalPath)
std::vector<double> mdValues = {100, 500, 1000};
std::vector<double> tvdValues = {100, 500, 1000};
std::vector<double> fullTVDValues = {100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800, 900, 1000};
std::vector<int> expectedSegmentIndices = {0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2};
std::vector<int> segmentIndices = RigWellPathGeometryTools::findSegmentIndices(mdValues, tvdValues, fullTVDValues);
EXPECT_EQ(expectedSegmentIndices.size(), segmentIndices.size());
for (size_t i = 0; i < expectedSegmentIndices.size(); ++i)
{
EXPECT_EQ(expectedSegmentIndices[i], segmentIndices[i]);
}
std::vector<double> fullMDValues = RigWellPathGeometryTools::interpolateMdFromTvd(mdValues, tvdValues, fullTVDValues);
EXPECT_EQ(fullTVDValues.size(), fullMDValues.size());
@@ -55,15 +49,6 @@ TEST(RigWellPathGeometryTools, LinearPath)
std::vector<double> tvdValues = {50, 250, 500};
std::vector<double> fullTVDValues = {50, 100, 150, 200, 250, 300, 350, 400, 450, 500};
std::vector<int> expectedSegmentIndices = {0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2};
std::vector<int> segmentIndices = RigWellPathGeometryTools::findSegmentIndices(mdValues, tvdValues, fullTVDValues);
EXPECT_EQ(expectedSegmentIndices.size(), segmentIndices.size());
for (size_t i = 0; i < expectedSegmentIndices.size(); ++i)
{
EXPECT_EQ(expectedSegmentIndices[i], segmentIndices[i]);
}
std::vector<double> fullMDValues = RigWellPathGeometryTools::interpolateMdFromTvd(mdValues, tvdValues, fullTVDValues);
EXPECT_EQ(fullTVDValues.size(), fullMDValues.size());
@@ -92,20 +77,15 @@ TEST(RigWellPathGeometryTools, QuadraticPath)
{
fullTvdValues.push_back(quadraticFunction(md));
}
std::vector<int> expectedSegmentIndices = {0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 3};
std::vector<int> segmentIndices = RigWellPathGeometryTools::findSegmentIndices(mdValues, tvdValues, fullTvdValues);
EXPECT_EQ(expectedSegmentIndices.size(), segmentIndices.size());
for (size_t i = 0; i < expectedSegmentIndices.size(); ++i)
{
EXPECT_EQ(expectedSegmentIndices[i], segmentIndices[i]);
}
std::vector<double> estimatedFullMDValues = RigWellPathGeometryTools::interpolateMdFromTvd(mdValues, tvdValues, fullTvdValues);
EXPECT_EQ(estimatedFullMDValues.size(), fullMDValues.size());
for (size_t i = 0; i < estimatedFullMDValues.size(); ++i)
{
EXPECT_NEAR(fullMDValues[i], estimatedFullMDValues[i], TOLERANCE);
if (std::find(mdValues.begin(), mdValues.end(), estimatedFullMDValues[i]) != mdValues.end())
{
EXPECT_NEAR(fullMDValues[i], estimatedFullMDValues[i], TOLERANCE);
}
}
}
@@ -129,19 +109,14 @@ TEST(RigWellPathGeometryTools, CubicPath)
fullTvdValues.push_back(cubicFunction(md));
}
std::vector<int> expectedSegmentIndices = {0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 3};
std::vector<int> segmentIndices = RigWellPathGeometryTools::findSegmentIndices(mdValues, tvdValues, fullTvdValues);
EXPECT_EQ(expectedSegmentIndices.size(), segmentIndices.size());
for (size_t i = 0; i < expectedSegmentIndices.size(); ++i)
{
EXPECT_EQ(expectedSegmentIndices[i], segmentIndices[i]);
}
std::vector<double> estimatedFullMDValues = RigWellPathGeometryTools::interpolateMdFromTvd(mdValues, tvdValues, fullTvdValues);
EXPECT_EQ(estimatedFullMDValues.size(), fullMDValues.size());
for (size_t i = 0; i < estimatedFullMDValues.size(); ++i)
{
EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(fullMDValues[i], estimatedFullMDValues[i]);
if (std::find(mdValues.begin(), mdValues.end(), estimatedFullMDValues[i]) != mdValues.end())
{
EXPECT_NEAR(fullMDValues[i], estimatedFullMDValues[i], TOLERANCE);
}
}
}
@@ -160,49 +135,13 @@ TEST(RigWellPathGeometryTools, CubicPathPoorSampling)
fullTvdValues.push_back(cubicFunction(md));
}
std::vector<int> expectedSegmentIndices = {0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 3};
std::vector<int> segmentIndices = RigWellPathGeometryTools::findSegmentIndices(mdValues, tvdValues, fullTvdValues);
EXPECT_EQ(expectedSegmentIndices.size(), segmentIndices.size());
for (size_t i = 0; i < expectedSegmentIndices.size(); ++i)
{
EXPECT_EQ(expectedSegmentIndices[i], segmentIndices[i]);
}
std::vector<double> estimatedFullMDValues = RigWellPathGeometryTools::interpolateMdFromTvd(mdValues, tvdValues, fullTvdValues);
EXPECT_EQ(estimatedFullMDValues.size(), fullMDValues.size());
for (size_t i = 0; i < estimatedFullMDValues.size(); ++i)
{
EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(fullMDValues[i], estimatedFullMDValues[i]);
if (std::find(mdValues.begin(), mdValues.end(), estimatedFullMDValues[i]) != mdValues.end())
{
EXPECT_NEAR(fullMDValues[i], estimatedFullMDValues[i], TOLERANCE);
}
}
}
TEST(RigWellPathGeometryTools, CubicPathVeryPoorSampling)
{
std::vector<double> mdValues = {150, 400, 800, 900};
std::vector<double> tvdValues;
for (double md : mdValues)
{
tvdValues.push_back(cubicFunction(md));
}
std::vector<double> fullMDValues = {100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800, 900, 1000};
std::vector<double> fullTvdValues;
for (double md : fullMDValues)
{
fullTvdValues.push_back(cubicFunction(md));
}
std::vector<int> expectedSegmentIndices = {0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 3};
std::vector<int> segmentIndices = RigWellPathGeometryTools::findSegmentIndices(mdValues, tvdValues, fullTvdValues);
EXPECT_EQ(expectedSegmentIndices.size(), segmentIndices.size());
for (size_t i = 0; i < expectedSegmentIndices.size(); ++i)
{
EXPECT_EQ(expectedSegmentIndices[i], segmentIndices[i]);
}
std::vector<double> estimatedFullMDValues = RigWellPathGeometryTools::interpolateMdFromTvd(mdValues, tvdValues, fullTvdValues);
EXPECT_EQ(estimatedFullMDValues.size(), fullMDValues.size());
for (size_t i = 0; i < estimatedFullMDValues.size(); ++i)
{
EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(fullMDValues[i], estimatedFullMDValues[i]);
}
}