Files
ResInsight/ApplicationExeCode/RiaMainTools.cpp
T
Magne Sjaastad 8df24c5bd3 Crash: use SA_SIGINFO on Linux for enhanced crash diagnostics
Switch signal handler registration from signal() to sigaction(SA_SIGINFO)
on Linux to capture fault address, signal code description, and program
counter at crash time. These are logged to the file logger and included
in OpenTelemetry crash reports.
2026-03-23 10:30:14 +01:00

316 lines
11 KiB
C++

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Copyright (C) 2022 Equinor ASA
//
// ResInsight is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// ResInsight is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
// WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
//
// See the GNU General Public License at <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>
// for more details.
//
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#include "RiaMainTools.h"
#include "RiaBaseDefs.h"
#include "RiaFileLogger.h"
#include "RiaLogging.h"
#include "RiaOpenTelemetryManager.h"
#include "RiaRegressionTestRunner.h"
#include "RiaSocketCommand.h"
#include "RiaVersionInfo.h"
#include "cafCmdFeature.h"
#include "cafCmdFeatureManager.h"
#include "cafPdmDefaultObjectFactory.h"
#include "cafPdmUiFieldEditorHandle.h"
#include <QDir>
#include <map>
#include <sstream>
#include <stacktrace>
#ifndef WIN32
#include <signal.h>
#include <ucontext.h>
#endif
namespace internal
{
// Custom formatter for stacktrace
std::string formatStacktrace( const std::stacktrace& st )
{
std::stringstream ss;
int frame = 0;
for ( const auto& entry : st )
{
ss << " [" << frame++ << "] " << entry.description() << " at " << entry.source_file() << ":"
<< entry.source_line() << "\n";
}
return ss.str();
}
#ifndef WIN32
static std::string signalCodeDescription( int signo, int siCode )
{
switch ( signo )
{
case SIGSEGV:
switch ( siCode )
{
case SEGV_MAPERR:
return "address not mapped (SEGV_MAPERR)";
case SEGV_ACCERR:
return "invalid access permissions (SEGV_ACCERR)";
default:
return "unknown SIGSEGV code";
}
case SIGFPE:
switch ( siCode )
{
case FPE_INTDIV:
return "integer divide by zero (FPE_INTDIV)";
case FPE_INTOVF:
return "integer overflow (FPE_INTOVF)";
case FPE_FLTDIV:
return "floating-point divide by zero (FPE_FLTDIV)";
case FPE_FLTOVF:
return "floating-point overflow (FPE_FLTOVF)";
case FPE_FLTUND:
return "floating-point underflow (FPE_FLTUND)";
case FPE_FLTRES:
return "floating-point inexact result (FPE_FLTRES)";
case FPE_FLTINV:
return "invalid floating-point operation (FPE_FLTINV)";
case FPE_FLTSUB:
return "subscript out of range (FPE_FLTSUB)";
default:
return "unknown SIGFPE code";
}
case SIGILL:
switch ( siCode )
{
case ILL_ILLOPC:
return "illegal opcode (ILL_ILLOPC)";
case ILL_ILLOPN:
return "illegal operand (ILL_ILLOPN)";
case ILL_ILLADR:
return "illegal addressing mode (ILL_ILLADR)";
case ILL_ILLTRP:
return "illegal trap (ILL_ILLTRP)";
case ILL_PRVOPC:
return "privileged opcode (ILL_PRVOPC)";
case ILL_PRVREG:
return "privileged register (ILL_PRVREG)";
case ILL_COPROC:
return "coprocessor error (ILL_COPROC)";
case ILL_BADSTK:
return "internal stack error (ILL_BADSTK)";
default:
return "unknown SIGILL code";
}
case SIGBUS:
switch ( siCode )
{
case BUS_ADRALN:
return "invalid address alignment (BUS_ADRALN)";
case BUS_ADRERR:
return "nonexistent physical address (BUS_ADRERR)";
case BUS_OBJERR:
return "object-specific hardware error (BUS_OBJERR)";
default:
return "unknown SIGBUS code";
}
default:
return "";
}
}
#endif
} // namespace internal
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Shared crash logging: writes to file logger and OpenTelemetry.
/// extraAttrs may include platform-specific context like fault address and signal code description.
///
/// Note: Executing logging functions from a signal handler is not async-signal-safe, but works as
/// expected on Windows. Behavior on Linux is undefined, but will work in most cases.
/// https://github.com/gabime/spdlog/issues/1607
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
static void performCrashLogging( int signalCode, const std::map<std::string, std::string>& extraAttrs )
{
auto st = std::stacktrace::current();
auto loggers = RiaLogging::loggerInstances();
for ( auto logger : loggers )
{
if ( auto fileLogger = dynamic_cast<RiaFileLogger*>( logger ) )
{
auto versionText = QString( STRPRODUCTVER );
auto str = QString( "Crash (signal: %1) - ResInsight version %2" ).arg( signalCode ).arg( versionText );
fileLogger->error( str.toStdString().data() );
for ( const auto& [key, value] : extraAttrs )
{
std::string line = key + ": " + value;
fileLogger->error( line.data() );
}
std::string message = "Stack trace:\n" + internal::formatStacktrace( st );
logger->error( message.data() );
fileLogger->flush();
}
}
auto& otelManager = RiaOpenTelemetryManager::instance();
if ( otelManager.isEnabled() )
{
otelManager.reportCrash( signalCode, st, extraAttrs );
}
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
///
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
void manageSegFailure( int signalCode )
{
performCrashLogging( signalCode, {} );
exit( 1 );
}
#ifndef WIN32
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/// SA_SIGINFO-compatible handler: captures fault address, signal code, and program counter
/// for enhanced crash diagnostics on Linux.
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
void manageSegFailureSA( int signalCode, siginfo_t* info, void* ucontext )
{
std::map<std::string, std::string> extraAttrs;
if ( info )
{
std::ostringstream addrStr;
addrStr << "0x" << std::hex << reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>( info->si_addr );
extraAttrs["crash.fault_address"] = addrStr.str();
std::string codeDesc = internal::signalCodeDescription( signalCode, info->si_code );
if ( !codeDesc.empty() )
{
extraAttrs["crash.signal_code"] = codeDesc;
}
}
#if defined( __x86_64__ )
if ( ucontext )
{
auto* ctx = static_cast<ucontext_t*>( ucontext );
std::ostringstream pcStr;
pcStr << "0x" << std::hex << static_cast<uintptr_t>( ctx->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_RIP] );
extraAttrs["crash.program_counter"] = pcStr.str();
}
#elif defined( __aarch64__ )
if ( ucontext )
{
auto* ctx = static_cast<ucontext_t*>( ucontext );
std::ostringstream pcStr;
pcStr << "0x" << std::hex << ctx->uc_mcontext.pc;
extraAttrs["crash.program_counter"] = pcStr.str();
}
#endif
performCrashLogging( signalCode, extraAttrs );
exit( 1 );
}
#endif
namespace RiaMainTools
{
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
///
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
void initializeSingletons()
{
caf::CmdFeatureManager::createSingleton();
RiaRegressionTestRunner::createSingleton();
caf::PdmDefaultObjectFactory::createSingleton();
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/// This method is used to release memory allocated by static functions. This enables use of memory allocation tools
/// after the application has closed down.
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
void releaseSingletonAndFactoryObjects()
{
caf::CmdFeatureManager::deleteSingleton();
RiaRegressionTestRunner::deleteSingleton();
caf::PdmDefaultObjectFactory::deleteSingleton();
{
auto factory = caf::Factory<caf::PdmUiFieldEditorHandle, QString>::instance();
factory->deleteCreatorObjects();
}
{
auto factory = caf::Factory<caf::CmdFeature, std::string>::instance();
factory->deleteCreatorObjects();
}
{
auto factory = caf::Factory<RiaSocketCommand, QString>::instance();
factory->deleteCreatorObjects();
}
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/// On Linux, application settings are stored in a text file in the users home folder. On Windows, these settings are
/// stored in Registry. Users have reported stale lock files the configuration directory. In some cases, these lock
/// files can prevent the application from starting. It appears that the application start, but no GUI is displayed.
///
/// This method deletes stale lock files.
///
/// https://github.com/OPM/ResInsight/issues/12205
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
void deleteStaleSettingsLockFiles()
{
auto organizationName = QString( RI_COMPANY_NAME );
auto applicationName = QString( RI_APPLICATION_NAME );
auto lockFilePath = QDir::homePath() + "/.config/" + organizationName + "/" + applicationName + ".conf.lock";
auto isLockStale = []( const QString& lockFilePath ) -> bool
{
QFileInfo lockFileInfo( lockFilePath );
if ( !lockFileInfo.exists() ) return false;
QDateTime currentTime = QDateTime::currentDateTime();
int thresholdSeconds = 2 * 60; // 2 minutes
return lockFileInfo.lastModified().secsTo( currentTime ) > thresholdSeconds;
};
if ( isLockStale( lockFilePath ) )
{
QFile lockFile( lockFilePath );
QString logMessage;
if ( lockFile.remove() )
{
logMessage = QString( "Deleted stale lock file: %1" ).arg( lockFilePath );
}
else
{
logMessage = QString( "Tried, but failed to delete stale lock file: %1" ).arg( lockFilePath );
}
qDebug() << logMessage;
}
}
} // namespace RiaMainTools