Files
opm-common/opm/material/fluidsystems/BaseFluidSystem.hpp
2013-11-13 18:45:52 +01:00

281 lines
11 KiB
C++

// -*- mode: C++; tab-width: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 4 -*-
// vi: set et ts=4 sw=4 sts=4:
/*****************************************************************************
* Copyright (C) 2011-2012 by Andreas Lauser *
* *
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify *
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or *
* (at your option) any later version. *
* *
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
* GNU General Public License for more details. *
* *
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. *
*****************************************************************************/
/*!
* \file
* \copydoc Opm::BaseFluidSystem
*/
#ifndef OPM_BASE_FLUID_SYSTEM_HPP
#define OPM_BASE_FLUID_SYSTEM_HPP
#include "NullParameterCache.hpp"
#include <opm/core/utility/Exceptions.hpp>
#include <opm/core/utility/ErrorMacros.hpp>
#include <opm/core/utility/ClassName.hpp>
namespace Opm {
/*!
* \ingroup Fluidsystems
* \brief The base class for all fluid systems.
*/
template <class Scalar, class Implementation>
class BaseFluidSystem
{
public:
/*!
* \brief The type of the fluid system's parameter cache
*
* The parameter cache can be used to avoid re-calculating
* expensive parameters for multiple quantities. Be aware that
* what the parameter cache actually does is specific for each
* fluid system and that it is opaque outside the fluid system.
*/
typedef NullParameterCache ParameterCache;
//! Number of chemical species in the fluid system
static const int numComponents = -1000;
//! Number of fluid phases in the fluid system
static const int numPhases = -2000;
/*!
* \brief Return the human readable name of a fluid phase
*
* \copydoc Doxygen::phaseIdxParam
*/
static char *phaseName(int phaseIdx)
{
OPM_THROW(std::runtime_error,
"Not implemented: The fluid system '" << Opm::className<Implementation>() << "' does not provide a phaseName() method!");
}
/*!
* \brief Return whether a phase is liquid
*
* \copydoc Doxygen::phaseIdxParam
*/
static bool isLiquid(int phaseIdx)
{
OPM_THROW(std::runtime_error,
"Not implemented: The fluid system '" << Opm::className<Implementation>() << "' does not provide a isLiquid() method!");
}
/*!
* \brief Returns true if and only if a fluid phase is assumed to
* be an ideal mixture.
*
* We define an ideal mixture as a fluid phase where the fugacity
* coefficients of all components times the pressure of the phase
* are independent on the fluid composition. This assumption is true
* if Henry's law and Rault's law apply. If you are unsure what
* this function should return, it is safe to return false. The
* only damage done will be (slightly) increased computation times
* in some cases.
*
* \copydoc Doxygen::phaseIdxParam
*/
static bool isIdealMixture(int phaseIdx)
{
OPM_THROW(std::runtime_error,
"Not implemented: The fluid system '" << Opm::className<Implementation>() << "' does not provide a isIdealMixture() method!");
}
/*!
* \brief Returns true if and only if a fluid phase is assumed to
* be compressible.
*
* Compressible means that the partial derivative of the density
* to the fluid pressure is always larger than zero.
*
* \copydoc Doxygen::phaseIdxParam
*/
static bool isCompressible(int phaseIdx)
{
OPM_THROW(std::runtime_error,
"Not implemented: The fluid system '" << Opm::className<Implementation>() << "' does not provide a isCompressible() method!");
}
/*!
* \brief Returns true if and only if a fluid phase is assumed to
* be an ideal gas.
*
* \copydoc Doxygen::phaseIdxParam
*/
static bool isIdealGas(int phaseIdx)
{
OPM_THROW(std::runtime_error,
"Not implemented: The fluid system '" << Opm::className<Implementation>() << "' does not provide a isIdealGas() method!");
}
/*!
* \brief Return the human readable name of a component
*
* \copydoc Doxygen::compIdxParam
*/
static const char *componentName(int compIdx)
{
OPM_THROW(std::runtime_error,
"Not implemented: The fluid system '" << Opm::className<Implementation>() << "' does not provide a componentName() method!");
}
/*!
* \brief Return the molar mass of a component in [kg/mol].
*
* \copydoc Doxygen::compIdxParam
*/
static Scalar molarMass(int compIdx)
{
OPM_THROW(std::runtime_error,
"Not implemented: The fluid system '" << Opm::className<Implementation>() << "' does not provide a molarMass() method!");
}
/*!
* \brief Initialize the fluid system's static parameters
*/
static void init()
{ }
/*!
* \brief Calculate the density [kg/m^3] of a fluid phase
*
* \copydoc Doxygen::fluidSystemBaseParams
* \copydoc Doxygen::phaseIdxParam
*/
template <class FluidState, class ParameterCache>
static Scalar density(const FluidState &fluidState,
const ParameterCache &paramCache,
int phaseIdx)
{
OPM_THROW(std::runtime_error,
"Not implemented: The fluid system '" << Opm::className<Implementation>() << "' does not provide a density() method!");
}
/*!
* \brief Calculate the fugacity coefficient [Pa] of an individual
* component in a fluid phase
*
* The fugacity coefficient \f$\phi_\kappa\f$ is connected to the
* fugacity \f$f_\kappa\f$ and the component's molarity
* \f$x_\kappa\f$ by means of the relation
*
* \f[ f_\kappa = \phi_\kappa\,x_{\kappa} \f]
*
* \copydoc Doxygen::fluidSystemBaseParams
* \copydoc Doxygen::phaseIdxParam
* \copydoc Doxygen::compIdxParam
*/
template <class FluidState, class ParameterCache>
static Scalar fugacityCoefficient(const FluidState &fluidState,
const ParameterCache &paramCache,
int phaseIdx,
int compIdx)
{
OPM_THROW(std::runtime_error, "Not implemented: The fluid system '" << Opm::className<Implementation>() << "' does not provide a fugacityCoefficient() method!");
}
/*!
* \brief Calculate the dynamic viscosity of a fluid phase [Pa*s]
*
* \copydoc Doxygen::fluidSystemBaseParams
* \copydoc Doxygen::phaseIdxParam
*/
template <class FluidState, class ParameterCache>
static Scalar viscosity(const FluidState &fluidState,
const ParameterCache &paramCache,
int phaseIdx)
{
OPM_THROW(std::runtime_error, "Not implemented: The fluid system '" << Opm::className<Implementation>() << "' does not provide a viscosity() method!");
}
/*!
* \brief Calculate the binary molecular diffusion coefficient for
* a component in a fluid phase [mol^2 * s / (kg*m^3)]
*
* Molecular diffusion of a compoent \f$\kappa\f$ is caused by a
* gradient of the mole fraction and follows the law
*
* \f[ J = - D \mathbf{grad} x^\kappa_\alpha \f]
*
* where \f$x_\alpha^\kappa\f$ is the component's mole fraction in
* phase \f$\alpha\f$, \f$D\f$ is the diffusion coefficient and
* \f$J\f$ is the diffusive flux.
*
* \copydoc Doxygen::fluidSystemBaseParams
* \copydoc Doxygen::phaseIdxParam
* \copydoc Doxygen::compIdxParam
*/
template <class FluidState, class ParameterCache>
static Scalar diffusionCoefficient(const FluidState &fluidState,
const ParameterCache &paramCache,
int phaseIdx,
int compIdx)
{
OPM_THROW(std::runtime_error, "Not implemented: The fluid system '" << Opm::className<Implementation>() << "' does not provide a diffusionCoefficient() method!");
}
/*!
* \brief Given a phase's composition, temperature, pressure and
* density, calculate its specific enthalpy [J/kg].
*
* \copydoc Doxygen::fluidSystemBaseParams
* \copydoc Doxygen::phaseIdxParam
*/
template <class FluidState, class ParameterCache>
static Scalar enthalpy(const FluidState &fluidState,
const ParameterCache &paramCache,
int phaseIdx)
{
OPM_THROW(std::runtime_error, "Not implemented: The fluid system '" << Opm::className<Implementation>() << "' does not provide an enthalpy() method!");
}
/*!
* \brief Thermal conductivity of a fluid phase [W/(m K)].
*
* \copydoc Doxygen::fluidSystemBaseParams
* \copydoc Doxygen::phaseIdxParam
*/
template <class FluidState, class ParameterCache>
static Scalar thermalConductivity(const FluidState &fluidState,
const ParameterCache &paramCache,
int phaseIdx)
{
OPM_THROW(std::runtime_error, "Not implemented: The fluid system '" << Opm::className<Implementation>() << "' does not provide a thermalConductivity() method!");
}
/*!
* \brief Specific isobaric heat capacity of a fluid phase [J/kg].
*
* \copydoc Doxygen::fluidSystemBaseParams
* \copydoc Doxygen::phaseIdxParam
*/
template <class FluidState, class ParameterCache>
static Scalar heatCapacity(const FluidState &fluidState,
const ParameterCache &paramCache,
int phaseIdx)
{
OPM_THROW(std::runtime_error, "Not implemented: The fluid system '" << Opm::className<Implementation>() << "' does not provide a heatCapacity() method!");
}
};
} // namespace Opm
#endif