Merge pull request #3369 from totto82/grupWellState

handle GRUP in wellState from target

opm/simulators/wells/BlackoilWellModel_impl.hpp

@@ -338,7 +338,7 @@ namespace Opm {
                 const bool event = report_step_starts_ && events.hasEvent(well->name(), effective_events_mask);
                 if (event) {
                     try {
-                        well->updateWellStateWithTarget(ebosSimulator_, this->wellState(), local_deferredLogger);
+                        well->updateWellStateWithTarget(ebosSimulator_, this->groupState(), this->wellState(), local_deferredLogger);
                         well->calculateExplicitQuantities(ebosSimulator_, this->wellState(), local_deferredLogger);
                         well->solveWellEquation(ebosSimulator_, this->wellState(), this->groupState(), local_deferredLogger);
                     } catch (const std::exception& e) {
@@ -1427,7 +1427,7 @@ namespace Opm {
 
                 auto& events = this->wellState().events(well->indexOfWell());
                 if (events.hasEvent(WellState::event_mask)) {
-                    well->updateWellStateWithTarget(ebosSimulator_, this->wellState(), deferred_logger);
+                    well->updateWellStateWithTarget(ebosSimulator_, this->groupState(), this->wellState(), deferred_logger);
                     // There is no new well control change input within a report step,
                     // so next time step, the well does not consider to have effective events anymore.
                     events.clearEvent(WellState::event_mask);

opm/simulators/wells/MultisegmentWell.hpp

@@ -118,6 +118,7 @@ namespace Opm
 
         /// updating the well state based the current control mode
         virtual void updateWellStateWithTarget(const Simulator& ebos_simulator,
+                                               const GroupState& group_state,
                                                WellState& well_state,
                                                DeferredLogger& deferred_logger) const override;
 

opm/simulators/wells/MultisegmentWell_impl.hpp

@@ -140,10 +140,11 @@ namespace Opm
     void
     MultisegmentWell<TypeTag>::
     updateWellStateWithTarget(const Simulator& ebos_simulator,
+                              const GroupState& group_state,
                               WellState& well_state,
                               DeferredLogger&  deferred_logger) const
     {
-        Base::updateWellStateWithTarget(ebos_simulator, well_state, deferred_logger);
+        Base::updateWellStateWithTarget(ebos_simulator, group_state, well_state, deferred_logger);
         // scale segment rates based on the wellRates
         // and segment pressure based on bhp
         this->scaleSegmentRatesWithWellRates(well_state);

opm/simulators/wells/WellInterface.hpp

@@ -194,6 +194,7 @@ public:
                                        DeferredLogger& deferred_logger) = 0;
 
     virtual void updateWellStateWithTarget(const Simulator& ebos_simulator,
+                                           const GroupState& group_state,
                                            WellState& well_state,
                                            DeferredLogger& deferred_logger) const;
 

opm/simulators/wells/WellInterfaceFluidSystem.cpp

@@ -25,13 +25,15 @@
 #include <opm/material/fluidsystems/BlackOilFluidSystem.hpp>
 
 #include <opm/parser/eclipse/EclipseState/Schedule/Well/WellTestState.hpp>
+#include <opm/parser/eclipse/EclipseState/Schedule/Schedule.hpp>
 
 #include <opm/simulators/utils/DeferredLogger.hpp>
 #include <opm/simulators/wells/RateConverter.hpp>
 #include <opm/simulators/wells/ParallelWellInfo.hpp>
 #include <opm/simulators/wells/WellGroupHelpers.hpp>
 #include <opm/simulators/wells/WellState.hpp>
-
+#include <opm/simulators/wells/GroupState.hpp>
+#include <opm/simulators/wells/TargetCalculator.hpp>
 #include <ebos/eclalternativeblackoilindices.hh>
 
 #include <cassert>
@@ -916,6 +918,189 @@ flowPhaseToEbosPhaseIdx(const int phaseIdx) const
     return phaseIdx;
 }
 
+template<typename FluidSystem>
+std::optional<double>
+WellInterfaceFluidSystem<FluidSystem>::
+getGroupInjectionTargetRate(const Group& group,
+                            const WellState& well_state,
+                            const GroupState& group_state,
+                            const Schedule& schedule,
+                            const SummaryState& summaryState,
+                            const InjectorType& injectorType,
+                            double efficiencyFactor,
+                            DeferredLogger& deferred_logger) const
+{
+    // Setting some defaults to silence warnings below.
+    // Will be overwritten in the switch statement.
+    Phase injectionPhase = Phase::WATER;
+    switch (injectorType) {
+    case InjectorType::WATER:
+    {
+        injectionPhase = Phase::WATER;
+        break;
+    }
+    case InjectorType::OIL:
+    {
+        injectionPhase = Phase::OIL;
+        break;
+    }
+    case InjectorType::GAS:
+    {
+        injectionPhase = Phase::GAS;
+        break;
+    }
+    default:
+        // Should not be here.
+        assert(false);
+    }
+
+    auto currentGroupControl = group_state.injection_control(group.name(), injectionPhase);
+    if (currentGroupControl == Group::InjectionCMode::FLD ||
+        currentGroupControl == Group::InjectionCMode::NONE) {
+        if (!group.injectionGroupControlAvailable(injectionPhase)) {
+            // We cannot go any further up the hierarchy. This could
+            // be the FIELD group, or any group for which this has
+            // been set in GCONINJE or GCONPROD. If we are here
+            // anyway, it is likely that the deck set inconsistent
+            // requirements, such as GRUP control mode on a well with
+            // no appropriate controls defined on any of its
+            // containing groups. We will therefore use the wells' bhp
+            // limit equation as a fallback.
+            return std::nullopt;
+        } else {
+            // Inject share of parents control
+            const auto& parent = schedule.getGroup( group.parent(), currentStep());
+            efficiencyFactor *= group.getGroupEfficiencyFactor();
+            return getGroupInjectionTargetRate(parent, well_state, group_state, schedule, summaryState, injectorType, efficiencyFactor, deferred_logger);
+        }
+    }
+
+    efficiencyFactor *= group.getGroupEfficiencyFactor();
+    const auto pu = phaseUsage();
+
+    if (!group.isInjectionGroup()) {
+        return std::nullopt;
+    }
+
+    // If we are here, we are at the topmost group to be visited in the recursion.
+    // This is the group containing the control we will check against.
+
+    // Make conversion factors for RESV <-> surface rates.
+    std::vector<double> resv_coeff(pu.num_phases, 1.0);
+    rateConverter_.calcCoeff(0, pvtRegionIdx(), resv_coeff); // FIPNUM region 0 here, should use FIPNUM from WELSPECS.
+
+    double sales_target = 0;
+    if (schedule[currentStep()].gconsale().has(group.name())) {
+        const auto& gconsale = schedule[currentStep()].gconsale().get(group.name(), summaryState);
+        sales_target = gconsale.sales_target;
+    }
+    WellGroupHelpers::InjectionTargetCalculator tcalc(currentGroupControl, pu, resv_coeff, group.name(), sales_target, group_state, injectionPhase, deferred_logger);
+    WellGroupHelpers::FractionCalculator fcalc(schedule, well_state, group_state, currentStep(), guideRate(), tcalc.guideTargetMode(), pu, false, injectionPhase);
+
+    auto localFraction = [&](const std::string& child) {
+        return fcalc.localFraction(child, "");
+    };
+
+    auto localReduction = [&](const std::string& group_name) {
+        const std::vector<double>& groupTargetReductions = group_state.injection_reduction_rates(group_name);
+        return tcalc.calcModeRateFromRates(groupTargetReductions);
+    };
+
+    const double orig_target = tcalc.groupTarget(group.injectionControls(injectionPhase, summaryState), deferred_logger);
+    const auto chain = WellGroupHelpers::groupChainTopBot(name(), group.name(), schedule, currentStep());
+    // Because 'name' is the last of the elements, and not an ancestor, we subtract one below.
+    const size_t num_ancestors = chain.size() - 1;
+    double target = orig_target;
+    for (size_t ii = 0; ii < num_ancestors; ++ii) {
+        if ((ii == 0) || guideRate()->has(chain[ii], injectionPhase)) {
+            // Apply local reductions only at the control level
+            // (top) and for levels where we have a specified
+            // group guide rate.
+            target -= localReduction(chain[ii]);
+        }
+        target *= localFraction(chain[ii+1]);
+    }
+    // Avoid negative target rates coming from too large local reductions.
+    return std::max(0.0, target / efficiencyFactor);
+}
+template<typename FluidSystem>
+double
+WellInterfaceFluidSystem<FluidSystem>::
+getGroupProductionTargetRate(const Group& group,
+                          const WellState& well_state,
+                          const GroupState& group_state,
+                          const Schedule& schedule,
+                          const SummaryState& summaryState,
+                          double efficiencyFactor) const
+{
+    const Group::ProductionCMode& currentGroupControl = group_state.production_control(group.name());
+    if (currentGroupControl == Group::ProductionCMode::FLD ||
+        currentGroupControl == Group::ProductionCMode::NONE) {
+        if (!group.productionGroupControlAvailable()) {
+            return 1.0;
+        } else {
+            // Produce share of parents control
+            const auto& parent = schedule.getGroup(group.parent(), currentStep());
+            efficiencyFactor *= group.getGroupEfficiencyFactor();
+            return getGroupProductionTargetRate(parent, well_state, group_state, schedule, summaryState, efficiencyFactor);
+        }
+    }
+
+    efficiencyFactor *= group.getGroupEfficiencyFactor();
+    const auto pu = phaseUsage();
+
+    if (!group.isProductionGroup()) {
+        return 1.0;
+    }
+
+    // If we are here, we are at the topmost group to be visited in the recursion.
+    // This is the group containing the control we will check against.
+
+    // Make conversion factors for RESV <-> surface rates.
+    std::vector<double> resv_coeff(phaseUsage().num_phases, 1.0);
+    rateConverter_.calcCoeff(0, pvtRegionIdx(), resv_coeff); // FIPNUM region 0 here, should use FIPNUM from WELSPECS.
+
+    // gconsale may adjust the grat target.
+    // the adjusted rates is send to the targetCalculator
+    double gratTargetFromSales = 0.0;
+    if (group_state.has_grat_sales_target(group.name()))
+        gratTargetFromSales = group_state.grat_sales_target(group.name());
+
+    WellGroupHelpers::TargetCalculator tcalc(currentGroupControl, pu, resv_coeff, gratTargetFromSales);
+    WellGroupHelpers::FractionCalculator fcalc(schedule, well_state, group_state, currentStep(), guideRate(), tcalc.guideTargetMode(), pu, true, Phase::OIL);
+
+    auto localFraction = [&](const std::string& child) {
+        return fcalc.localFraction(child, "");
+    };
+
+    auto localReduction = [&](const std::string& group_name) {
+        const std::vector<double>& groupTargetReductions = group_state.production_reduction_rates(group_name);
+        return tcalc.calcModeRateFromRates(groupTargetReductions);
+    };
+
+    const double orig_target = tcalc.groupTarget(group.productionControls(summaryState));
+    const auto chain = WellGroupHelpers::groupChainTopBot(name(), group.name(), schedule, currentStep());
+    // Because 'name' is the last of the elements, and not an ancestor, we subtract one below.
+    const size_t num_ancestors = chain.size() - 1;
+    double target = orig_target;
+    for (size_t ii = 0; ii < num_ancestors; ++ii) {
+        if ((ii == 0) || guideRate()->has(chain[ii])) {
+            // Apply local reductions only at the control level
+            // (top) and for levels where we have a specified
+            // group guide rate.
+            target -= localReduction(chain[ii]);
+        }
+        target *= localFraction(chain[ii+1]);
+    }
+    // Avoid negative target rates coming from too large local reductions.
+    const double target_rate = std::max(0.0, target / efficiencyFactor);
+    const auto& rates = well_state.wellRates(index_of_well_);
+    const auto current_rate = -tcalc.calcModeRateFromRates(rates); // Switch sign since 'rates' are negative for producers.
+    double scale = 1.0;
+    if (current_rate > 1e-14)
+        scale = target_rate/current_rate;
+    return scale;
+}
 template class WellInterfaceFluidSystem<BlackOilFluidSystem<double,BlackOilDefaultIndexTraits>>;
 template class WellInterfaceFluidSystem<BlackOilFluidSystem<double,EclAlternativeBlackOilIndexTraits>>;
 

opm/simulators/wells/WellInterfaceFluidSystem.hpp

@@ -145,6 +145,24 @@ protected:
                                      WellTestState& well_test_state,
                                      DeferredLogger& deferred_logger) const;
 
+    std::optional<double>
+    getGroupInjectionTargetRate(const Group& group,
+                                const WellState& well_state,
+                                const GroupState& group_state,
+                                const Schedule& schedule,
+                                const SummaryState& summaryState,
+                                const InjectorType& injectorType,
+                                double efficiencyFactor,
+                                DeferredLogger& deferred_logger) const;
+
+    double
+    getGroupProductionTargetRate(const Group& group,
+                                 const WellState& well_state,
+                                 const GroupState& group_state,
+                                 const Schedule& schedule,
+                                 const SummaryState& summaryState,
+                                 double efficiencyFactor) const;
+
     // For the conversion between the surface volume rate and reservoir voidage rate
     const RateConverterType& rateConverter_;
 

opm/simulators/wells/WellInterfaceGeneric.cpp

@@ -29,7 +29,6 @@
 #include <opm/simulators/wells/ParallelWellInfo.hpp>
 #include <opm/simulators/wells/VFPProperties.hpp>
 #include <opm/simulators/wells/WellState.hpp>
-
 #include <cassert>
 #include <cmath>
 #include <cstddef>

opm/simulators/wells/WellInterfaceGeneric.hpp

@@ -43,6 +43,9 @@ class SummaryState;
 class VFPProperties;
 class WellTestState;
 class WellState;
+class GroupState;
+class Group;
+class Schedule;
 
 class WellInterfaceGeneric {
 public:
@@ -174,6 +177,7 @@ protected:
                                      WellTestState& well_test_state,
                                      DeferredLogger& deferred_logger) const;
 
+
     // definition of the struct OperabilityStatus
     struct OperabilityStatus {
         bool isOperable() const {

opm/simulators/wells/WellInterface_impl.hpp

@@ -200,7 +200,7 @@ namespace Opm
                ss << " on rank " << cc.rank();
             }
             deferred_logger.info(ss.str());
-            updateWellStateWithTarget(ebos_simulator, well_state, deferred_logger);
+            updateWellStateWithTarget(ebos_simulator, group_state, well_state, deferred_logger);
             updatePrimaryVariables(well_state, deferred_logger);
         }
 
@@ -246,7 +246,7 @@ namespace Opm
 
         WellState well_state_copy = well_state;
 
-        updateWellStateWithTarget(simulator, well_state_copy, deferred_logger);
+        updateWellStateWithTarget(simulator, group_state, well_state_copy, deferred_logger);
         calculateExplicitQuantities(simulator, well_state_copy, deferred_logger);
         updatePrimaryVariables(well_state_copy, deferred_logger);
         initPrimaryVariablesEvaluation();
@@ -470,7 +470,7 @@ namespace Opm
             return;
         }
 
-        updateWellStateWithTarget(ebos_simulator, well_state_copy, deferred_logger);
+        updateWellStateWithTarget(ebos_simulator, group_state, well_state_copy, deferred_logger);
 
         calculateExplicitQuantities(ebos_simulator, well_state_copy, deferred_logger);
 
@@ -567,6 +567,7 @@ namespace Opm
     void
     WellInterface<TypeTag>::
     updateWellStateWithTarget(const Simulator& ebos_simulator,
+                              const GroupState& group_state,
                               WellState& well_state,
                               DeferredLogger& deferred_logger) const
     {
@@ -577,6 +578,7 @@ namespace Opm
         const auto& pu = this->phaseUsage();
         const int np = well_state.numPhases();
         const auto& summaryState = ebos_simulator.vanguard().summaryState();
+        const auto& schedule = ebos_simulator.vanguard().schedule();
 
         if (this->wellIsStopped()) {
             for (int p = 0; p<np; ++p) {
@@ -669,7 +671,20 @@ namespace Opm
             }
             case Well::InjectorCMode::GRUP:
             {
-                //do nothing at the moment
+                assert(well.isAvailableForGroupControl());
+                const auto& group = schedule.getGroup(well.groupName(), this->currentStep());
+                const double efficiencyFactor = well.getEfficiencyFactor();
+                std::optional<double> target =
+                        this->getGroupInjectionTargetRate(group,
+                                                          well_state,
+                                                          group_state,
+                                                          schedule,
+                                                          summaryState,
+                                                          injectorType,
+                                                          efficiencyFactor,
+                                                          deferred_logger);
+                if (target)
+                    well_state.wellRates(well_index)[phasePos] = *target;
                 break;
             }
             case Well::InjectorCMode::CMODE_UNDEFINED:
@@ -862,7 +877,22 @@ namespace Opm
             }
             case Well::ProducerCMode::GRUP:
             {
-                //do nothing at the moment
+                assert(well.isAvailableForGroupControl());
+                const auto& group = schedule.getGroup(well.groupName(), this->currentStep());
+                const double efficiencyFactor = well.getEfficiencyFactor();
+                double scale = this->getGroupProductionTargetRate(group,
+                                                          well_state,
+                                                          group_state,
+                                                          schedule,
+                                                          summaryState,
+                                                          efficiencyFactor);
+
+                // we don't want to scale with zero and get zero rates.
+                if (scale > 0) {
+                    for (int p = 0; p<np; ++p) {
+                        well_state.wellRates(well_index)[p] *= scale;
+                    }
+                }
                 break;
             }
             case Well::ProducerCMode::CMODE_UNDEFINED: